India
Question : Who among the following was the first 'Minister of Finance' in independent India?
Option 1: R. K. Shanmukham Chetty
Option 2: Liaquat Ali Khan
Option 3: John Mathai
Option 4: Satya Narayan Sinha
Correct Answer: R. K. Shanmukham Chetty
Solution : The correct answer is R. K. Shanmukham Chetty.
From 1947 to 1949, R. K. Shanmukham Chetty was India's first finance minister after independence. He gave the first Indian Union budget since independence. The head of the Ministry of Finance in the
Question : Statement 1: Water pollution in India is a significant environmental issue, resulting from various sources such as industrial effluents, sewage, and agricultural runoff.
Statement 2: Contamination of water bodies can lead to the spread of waterborne diseases, ecological damage, and a shortage of safe drinking water.
Option 1: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1 .
Option 2: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1 .
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, but statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, but statement 2 is true.
Correct Answer: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1 .
Solution : The correct answer is (A) Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.
Statement 1 is true:
Question : The struggle for women's equality in India has been influenced by:
Option 1: Globalization
Option 2: Feminist movements
Option 3: Technological innovations
Option 4: Economic policies
Correct Answer: Feminist movements
Solution : Correct Option: Option 2 Explanation: The struggle for women's equality in India has been significantly influenced by feminist movements, which have advocated for gender equality and women's rights.
Question : Tribal movements in India often emphasize:
Option 1: The promotion of ecotourism
Option 2: The development of smart cities
Option 3: The protection of traditional lands and rights
Option 4: The adoption of modern agricultural techniques
Correct Answer: The protection of traditional lands and rights
Solution : Tribal movements in India often emphasize the protection of traditional lands and rights, advocating for the preservation of their cultural heritage, autonomy, and access to natural resources.
Question : How many medals in total did India win at the Summer Olympics 2020 (played in 2021)?
Option 1: 3
Option 2: 6
Option 3: 7
Option 4: 5
Correct Answer: 7
Solution : The correct option is 7
The 7 Olympic medals won in the Summer Olympics 2020 in different categories are-
Question : Statement 1: India, Pakistan, and China have witnessed a significant increase in urban population.
Statement 2: Factors such as rural-urban migration, job opportunities, and better living standards in cities have contributed to the growth of urban population in these countries.
Option 1: Both statements are true.
Option 2: Both statements are false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 2 is true, Statement 1 is false.
Correct Answer: Both statements are true.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both statements are true.
Statement 1 claims that India, Pakistan, and China have witnessed a significant increase in urban population. This statement is true. All three countries have experienced rapid urbanization over the years, with a significant
Question : In which year did India gain independence from British rule?
Option 1: 1945
Option 2: 1947
Option 3: 1950
Option 4: 1952
Correct Answer: 1947
Solution : India gained independence from British rule on August 15, 1947. This marked the end of British colonial rule and the beginning of India as a sovereign nation.
Question : Which waterway provides connectivity with mainland India through the India-Bangladesh Protocol route?
Option 1: NW-10
Option 2: NW-15
Option 3: NW-2
Option 4: NW-83
Correct Answer: NW-2
Solution : The correct answer is NW-2.
NW-2 is the most significant canal in India's North-East region. It also connects to mainland India via the Indo-Bangladesh Protocol, relieving congestion on the Siliguri Corridor (the sole direct link between mainland India and the North East). The canal is
Question : The presence of regional parties in India has led to:
Option 1: Single-party dominance
Option 2: Decreased voter turnout
Option 3: Coalition governments
Option 4: Uniform policies
Correct Answer: Coalition governments
Solution : Correct Option: Option 3 Explanation: The rise of regional parties has made it difficult for any single party to gain a majority, leading to the formation of coalition governments at the national level.
Question : The reservation system for Other Backward Classes (OBCs) in India aims to address:
Option 1: Religious disparities
Option 2: Linguistic differences
Option 3: Geographic imbalances
Option 4: Social and educational backwardness
Correct Answer: Social and educational backwardness
Solution : Correct Option: Option 4 Explanation: The reservation system for OBCs aims to address social and educational backwardness, providing these communities with better opportunities for representation and development.
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