India
Question : The Planning Commission of India was established in the year
Option 1: 1947
Option 2: 1949
Option 3: 1950
Option 4: 1952
Correct Answer: 1950
Solution : The Correct Answer is- 1950
The Planning Commission was a department of the Indian government responsible for creating five-year plans as well as performing a variety of other duties. The first chairman of the Planning Commission was Jawaharlal Nehru. It was founded in 1950 to
Question : At the beginning of the 19th century, cotton mills in India were mostly located in which of the following states?
Option 1: Assam
Option 2: Punjab
Option 3: Maharashtra
Option 4: Haryana
Correct Answer: Maharashtra
Solution : The correct answer is Maharashtra.
Maharashtra was also the location of India's first cotton mill. The first cotton mill was set up by a British spinning and weaving company. Maharashtra is one of the leading producers of cotton textiles in India. Cotton is one of
Question : What is a key area of contention in recent India-China relations?
Option 1: Trade imbalances
Option 2: Cultural exchanges
Option 3: Environmental cooperation
Option 4: Border disputes
Correct Answer: Border disputes
Solution : A key area of contention in recent India-China relations has been border disputes, particularly in regions like Ladakh and Arunachal Pradesh, leading to heightened tensions.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank.
Unemployment is a major issue in India that (1)________millions of people across the country. Despite being one of the fastest-growing economies in the world, India has struggled to create (2)________jobs to keep up with its rapidly expanding population. The unemployment rate in India varies widely (3)________ different states and regions. Young people, in particular, face significant challenges in finding employment. Many are highly educated but lack the skills and experience needed to (4)________ in a highly competitive job market. There are many factors contributing to the high levels of unemployment in India. Some of these include a lack of investment in infrastructure, a mismatch between the skills of workers and the needs of employers, and a lack of access to finance for small and medium-sized businesses. The Indian government has launched several initiatives to address the issue of unemployment in the country. These include programs to support small businesses, increase investment in infrastructure and provide vocational training to young people. However, much more needs to be done to create sustainable, long-term employment opportunities for all Indians. Unemployment can have serious social and economic consequences, including poverty, crime and social (5)________.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 2.
Option 1: enough
Option 2: few
Option 3: many
Option 4: little
Correct Answer: enough
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
Explanation: The sentence structure indicates a need for a term that highlights the inadequacy of job creation compared to the expanding population. "Enough" in this context emphasises the lack of sufficient job opportunities despite India being a fast-growing
Question : Which policy aimed to replace import-oriented development with export-oriented growth in India?
Option 1: Swadeshi movement
Option 2: Import substitution
Option 3: Export promotion
Option 4: Public-private partnership
Correct Answer: Export promotion
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Export promotion
The policy of export promotion aimed to replace import-oriented development with export-oriented growth in India. Import substitution was an earlier strategy that focused on developing domestic industries to replace imports and achieve self-sufficiency. However, recognizing the limitations
Question : The ports located along the eastern coast of India are :
Option 1: Kandla and Haldia
Option 2: Haldia and Cochin
Option 3: Paradeep and Kandla
Option 4: Paradeep and Haldia
Correct Answer: Paradeep and Haldia
Solution : The correct answer is Paradeep and Haldia.
Majority of the ports are located on the Western coast in India because it has higher sea depth because of abrupt rising of landmass. Some major ports on west coast are Mumbai, Kandla, Mangalore etc. While
Question : Case Study 15:
A consumer purchased a household appliance and found that the packaging did not carry important safety instructions. The consumer's child got injured while using the appliance. What authority can take action against the manufacturer for this negligence?
Option 1: District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum
Option 2: Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI)
Option 3: State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission
Option 4: National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission
Correct Answer: District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum
Solution : The correct answer is (a) District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum
In a case where a consumer purchased a household appliance that lacked important safety instructions on the packaging, leading to an injury to the consumer's child, the appropriate authority to take
Question : How does the Mahabharata contribute to our understanding of the caste system in ancient India?
Option 1: By providing a legal framework
Option 2: By depicting social interactions and norms
Option 3: By outlining economic policies
Option 4: By describing military formations
Correct Answer: By depicting social interactions and norms
Solution : The Mahabharata contributes to our understanding of the caste system in ancient India by depicting social interactions and norms, which reflect the hierarchical nature of the caste system.
Question : The resolution of language conflicts in India contributed to the promotion of which principle in the Indian Constitution?
Option 1: Federalism
Option 2: Secularism
Option 3: Socialism
Option 4: Equality
Correct Answer: Federalism
Solution : The resolution of language conflicts in India contributed to the promotion of federalism in the Indian Constitution, as it recognized the linguistic diversity of the country and allowed for the creation of states based on linguistic lines.
Question : The organization responsible for estimating poverty in India is:
Option 1: Reserve Bank of India
Option 2: Ministry of Finance
Option 3: Planning Commission (now NITI Aayog)
Option 4: Central Statistical Office
Correct Answer: Planning Commission (now NITI Aayog)
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Planning Commission (now NITI Aayog)
The Planning Commission was responsible for formulating India's five-year plans and monitoring their implementation. It also used to estimate poverty in India, using data from the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO).
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