India
Question : Choose the correct antonym for the underlined word from the options given:
India has been in a phase of jobless growth for at least two decades now, coupled with rising poverty and discontent in rural areas.
Option 1: Envy
Option 2: Dissatisfaction
Option 3: Indignation
Option 4: Satisfaction
Correct Answer: Satisfaction
Solution : The correct answer is option 4
Explanation:
- Discontent is defined as a lack of contentment or dissatisfaction with one's circumstances.
- Let's examine the following alternatives' meanings:
Question : On August 12, ______, the Mughal emperor appointed the East India Company as the Diwan of Bengal.
Option 1: 1765
Option 2: 1768
Option 3: 1772
Option 4: 1760
Correct Answer: 1765
Solution : The correct answer is 1765.
On August 12, 1765, the Mughal emperor designated the East India Company as the Diwan of Bengal, granting it financial authority over the region. While serving as Diwan, the company focused on maximising revenue and obtaining products for trade.
Question : 'BRICS', the recently formed international organisation of five developing countries, consists of
Option 1: Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa
Option 2: Brazil, Romania, India, China and South Africa
Option 3: Brazil, Russia, Indonesia, China and Spain
Option 4: Brazil, Romania, India, China and Somalia
Correct Answer: Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa
Solution : Correct Answer is Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa
The 5 BRICS countries. The BRICS countries are an association of the countries Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa. The abbreviation consists in each case of the first
Question : The introduction of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) aimed to regulate and develop which sector?
Option 1: Banking
Option 2: Insurance
Option 3: Stock markets
Option 4: Foreign exchange markets
Correct Answer: Stock markets
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Stock markets.
SEBI is the regulatory body for the securities market in India. It was established in 1988 and plays a crucial role in regulating and overseeing the functioning of the stock exchanges, stockbrokers, and other market intermediaries. SEBI's
Question : Post-independence, the class structure in India underwent changes due to:
Option 1: The abolition of private property
Option 2: The growth of the service sector and urbanization
Option 3: The decline of the caste system
Option 4: The decrease in population
Correct Answer: The growth of the service sector and urbanization
Solution : Post-independence, the class structure in India underwent changes due to the growth of the service sector and urbanization, which led to the emergence of new classes and the transformation of existing social and economic hierarchies.
Question : The rise of communalism in India can be attributed to:
Option 1: Economic liberalization
Option 2: Political mobilization around religious identity
Option 3: Technological advancements
Option 4: Environmental conservation efforts
Correct Answer: Political mobilization around religious identity
Solution : The rise of communalism in India can be attributed to political mobilization around religious identity, where political parties or groups use religion as a means to garner support and create divisions.
Question : The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is responsible for:
Option 1: Regulating and supervising the capital market
Option 2: Regulating and supervising the money market
Option 3: Regulating and supervising the insurance market
Option 4: Regulating and supervising the commodity market
Correct Answer: Regulating and supervising the capital market
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Regulating and supervising the capital market.
The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is the regulatory body in India that is responsible for regulating and supervising the capital market. SEBI's primary objective is to
Question : What is the main objective of the National Health Mission (NHM) in India?
Option 1: Reduce air pollution
Option 2: Improve maternal and child health
Option 3: Promote renewable energy sources
Option 4: Enhance transportation infrastructure
Correct Answer: Improve maternal and child health
Solution : The correct answer is (B) Improve maternal and child health
The main objective of the National Health Mission (NHM) in India is to improve the availability, accessibility, and quality of healthcare services, with a particular focus on maternal and child health.
Question : The interest rate at which the Reserve Bank of India provides overnight liquidity to banks is called ________.
Option 1: Reverse repo rate
Option 2: Marginal standing facility rate
Option 3: Repo rate
Option 4: Leverage rate
Correct Answer: Repo rate
Solution : The correct option is the Repo rate.
The repo rate is when the central bank lends money to commercial banks against government securities. This is short-term borrowing in which banks sell government securities to the RBI. All this is done through an agreement
Question : Statement 1: India has a higher literacy rate compared to China.
Statement 2: Government initiatives such as the National Literacy Mission have contributed to increased literacy rates in India.
Option 1: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, and Statement 2 is the correct explanation of Statement 1.
Option 2: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, but Statement 2 is not the correct explanation of Statement 1.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, Statement 2 is true.
Correct Answer: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, and Statement 2 is the correct explanation of Statement 1.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, and Statement 2 is the correct explanation of Statement 1.
Statement 1 is true. India
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