India
Question : Assertion: Overpopulation is a cause of poverty in India.
Reason: High population density strains resources, leading to inadequate distribution and increased poverty.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
The assertion that overpopulation is a cause of poverty
Question : Statement 1: The Industrial Policy Resolution of 1956 aimed to promote the development of the public sector in India.
Statement 2: The resolution emphasized the role of private enterprises in industrial growth.
Option 1: Both statements are true.
Option 2: Both statements are false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, and statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, and statement 2 is true.
Correct Answer: Statement 1 is true, and statement 2 is false.
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Statement 1 is true, and statement 2 is false.
Statement 1 is true. The Industrial Policy Resolution of 1956 in India did aim to promote the development of the public sector. It
Question : Case Study 38:
A consumer bought a household appliance and found that the packaging did not carry important safety instructions. The consumer's child got injured while using the appliance. What authority can take action against the manufacturer for this negligence?
Option 1: District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum
Option 2: Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI)
Option 3: State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission
Option 4: National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission
Correct Answer: District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum
Solution : The correct answer is (a) District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum
The District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum in India handles consumer complaints and disputes related to the purchase of goods and services, including issues related to product safety and manufacturer negligence. They
Question : Which State of India shows the lowest population as per Census 2011?
Option 1: Manipur
Option 2: Tripura
Option 3: Puducherry
Option 4: Sikkim
Correct Answer: Sikkim
Solution : The correct answer is Sikkim.
In India Uttar Pradesh is the most populous state and Sikkim is the least populous state as per 2011 census. Among states Bihar has the highest population density and Sikkim has the lowest population density. In April 2023 India surpassed
Question : Which of the following is not a function of the Reserve Bank of India?
Option 1: Controlling inflation
Option 2: Regulating foreign exchange
Option 3: Issuing currency notes
Option 4: Regulating the stock market
Correct Answer: Regulating the stock market
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Regulating the stock market.
Regulating the stock market is not a direct function of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). The RBI primarily focuses on monetary policy, currency management, and regulation of the banking system.
However, the
Question : Ustad Bismillah Khan, an Indian musician credited with popularising the shehnai, received which honour from the Government of India in 2001?
Option 1: Bharat Ratna
Option 2: Padma Shri
Option 3: Padma Vibhushan
Option 4: Padma Bhushan
Correct Answer: Bharat Ratna
Solution : The correct option is Bharat Ratna
Ustad Bismillah Khan, the renowned Indian shehnai player, was honoured with the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, by the Government of India in 2001 for his exceptional contributions to music and culture. Additionally, he received the Padma
Question : In which year was the first general election held in India?
Option 1: 1947
Option 2: 1950
Option 3: 1951-52
Option 4: 1955
Correct Answer: 1951-52
Solution : The first general election in India was held in 1951-52, following the adoption of the Indian Constitution in 1950. This marked the beginning of the democratic process in the country.
Question : The Green Revolution in India was primarily focused on increasing the production of which crop?
Option 1: Wheat
Option 2: Rice
Option 3: Maize
Option 4: Pulses
Correct Answer: Wheat
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Wheat.
The Green Revolution was a series of agricultural initiatives and technological advancements implemented in India during the 1960s and 1970s. It aimed to address food security concerns by increasing agricultural productivity and reducing dependence on food imports.
The initial
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank.
Swarms of the desert locust, which invaded India via Pakistan in April, have made (1)_____ way to at least five states, (2)____ a trail of destruction in their (3)_____. Desert locusts move in large groups, (4)_____ swarms, and can eat crops up (5)_____ their own weight every day. When millions of (6)____ descend on a crop, they destroy (7)_____. The desert locust is considered the (8)_____ destructive migratory pest in the world (9)_____ a single swarm covering one square kilometre can (10)____ up to 80 million locusts. As per eyewitnesses, the swarm which entered India from Pakistan was about two to three kilometres long.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option for blank number 9.
Option 1: since
Option 2: though
Option 3: despite
Option 4: across
Correct Answer: since
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
The word since is used as a conjunction here, as it means because. It introduces the information that supports the claim, emphasising the capability of a single swarm to cause significant damage.
Question : Statement 1: The Unorganised Workers' Social Security Act provides social security benefits to workers in the unorganized sector. Statement 2: The act ensures a minimum wage for all workers in India.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, statement 2 is true.
Correct Answer: Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is false.
Solution : The answer is (c) Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is false. The Unorganised Workers' Social Security Act, 2008 (UWSSA) provides social security benefits to workers in the unorganized sector, such as health insurance, life insurance, and pension.
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