India
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Question : Assertion: The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) was initiated by India, Pakistan, and China.
Reason: NAM aimed to establish a group of countries that remained neutral and independent during the Cold War.
Option 1: Both Assertion and Reason are true, and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
Option 2: Both Assertion and Reason are true, but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but the Reason is true.
Correct Answer: Both Assertion and Reason are true, but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (b) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.
The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) was indeed initiated
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
In ancient times, Hieun Tsang, a Chinese traveller came to India during the (1)______ of King Harsha. He praised the Indians (2)______ 'people with pure moral principles’. In 2014, India (3)______ 85th in the corruption perception index of the Transparency International. What (4)______ downfall! Isn’t it ironical that we Indians (5)______ by the ideals of honesty and integrity, self-denial and (6)______ but in practice willingly resort to the (7) ______ forms of corruption to promote our interests? The (8)______ of corruption is eating into the (9) ______ of our society and we have become helpless (10)______ of our own degradation.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank no. 5.
Option 1: declare
Option 2: affirm
Option 3: swear
Option 4: assert
Correct Answer: swear
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
Swear means to make a solemn statement or promise, undertaking to do something or affirming that something is the case. It helps convey the intended meaning that Indians live by the ideals of honesty and integrity.
Question : India has won 8 Olympic gold medals in which sport till 2020?
Option 1: Boxing
Option 2: Field hockey
Option 3: 10 m air rifle
Option 4: Wrestling
Correct Answer: Field hockey
Solution : The correct option is Field hockey.
As of the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, India has won eight Olympic gold medals in field hockey. India dominated the sport during its early years at the Olympic Games, with gold medal victories in 1928, 1932, 1936, 1948,
Question : The Panthi dance form is associated with which state of India?
Option 1: Kerala
Option 2: Maharashtra
Option 3: Punjab
Option 4: Chhattisgarh
Correct Answer: Chhattisgarh
Solution : The correct option is Chhattisgarh.
The Panthi dance, presented by Chhattisgarh's Satnami community, showcases a spiritual celebration. The accompanying songs emphasise the significance of human existence, carrying powerful messages of devotion and renunciation inspired by revered figures like Kabir, Ravidas, and Dadu.
Question : Which year was the Consumer Protection Act (CPA) enacted in India?
Option 1: 1976
Option 2: 1986
Option 3: 1996
Option 4: 2006
Correct Answer: 1986
Solution : The correct answer is (b) 1986.
The Consumer Protection Act (CPA) was enacted in India in 1986. The CPA is a comprehensive law that aims to protect the rights and interests of consumers in India. It provides a legal framework for consumers to seek redressal
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank.
Swarms of the desert locust, which invaded India via Pakistan in April, have made (1)_____ way to at least five states, (2)____ a trail of destruction in their (3)_____. Desert locusts move in large groups, (4)_____ swarms, and can eat crops up (5)_____ their own weight every day. When millions of (6)____ descend on a crop, they destroy (7)_____. The desert locust is considered the (8)_____ destructive migratory pest in the world (9)_____ a single swarm covering one square kilometre can (10)____ up to 80 million locusts. As per eyewitnesses, the swarm which entered India from Pakistan was about two to three kilometres long.
Select the most appropriate option for blank number 4.
Option 1: identified
Option 2: labelled
Option 3: called
Option 4: described
Correct Answer: called
The word called is suitable here to indicate that the large groups of desert locusts are known or designated as swarms.
Question : In pre-independence India, the social hierarchy in rural areas was largely based on:
Option 1: Educational attainment
Option 2: Industrial employment
Option 3: Land ownership
Option 4: Urban migration
Correct Answer: Land ownership
Solution : In pre-independence India, the social hierarchy in rural areas was largely based on land ownership, with landlords and zamindars at the top and landless laborers at the bottom of the social structure.
Question : Dwaram Venkataswamy Naidu, one of the most distinguished musicians from India, is known for playing which of the following instruments?
Option 1: Surbahar
Option 2: Violin
Option 3: Sitar
Option 4: Veena
Correct Answer: Violin
Solution : The correct option is the Violin.
Dwaram Venkataswamy Naidu, an Indian Carnatic musician, gained fame for his exceptional skills on the violin. He was recognized for his talent and proficiency in playing the instrument and made significant contributions to Carnatic music.
Question : Who among the following led the Battle of Buxar on behalf of the British East India Company?
Option 1: Charles Stuart
Option 2: Robert Clive
Option 3: Hector Munro
Option 4: John William Fortescue
Correct Answer: Hector Munro
Solution : The correct answer is Hector Munro.
The Battle of Buxar occurred in October 1764 and involved the British East India Company, led by Hector Munro, facing the combined forces of Mir Qasim, Shuja-ud-Daula, and Mughal Emperor Shah Alam II.
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