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Question :  There are few words missing in the passage given below. The options given contain an answer that will fit in those given blanks. Pick up the correct word to be used to make the sentence coherent and grammatically correct.

The Global maize production across the world is worth billions of dollars annually and is a major contributing factor to global food security because it’s a 1) ______________ food for billions of people. Majority of the maize production depends on natural rainfall, making it 2) ______________ to variable rainfall patterns.

This limitation is likely to get intense in the future as it is anticipated that the climate change is going to lower rainfall in many regions of the world. This could decrease 3) ______________ by 10% by the time global temperature has risen by 4º C.  Another challenge of droughts are also likely to become more 4) ______________ and severe. The increase in temperatures are also predicted for many parts of the world which will  have direct effects on the productivity and growth of maize. High temprature will also lead to more 5) ______________, which means that plants lose more water.

Choose the correct word to be used in blank 2.

Option 1: vulnerable
 

Option 2: nefarious
 

Option 3: condemn
 

Option 4: tacit

Team Careers360 27th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: vulnerable
 


Solution : The correct answer is vulnerable.

Majority of the maize production depends on natural rainfall, making it vulnerable to variable rainfall patterns.

Explanation:

Only the word "vulnerable" will do to fill in the blank and make the sentence comprehensible.
It denotes being at risk of attack

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Question : Comprehension:

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

We live in (1)_____ age of wonders and miracles. It has been called the 'Age of Science', and different aspects of our lives that changed in the (2)______ centuries have been attributed to science. This is completely true, but it is only one side of the coin. The flip side is that as we have advanced more in the field of technology, something fundamental to humanity has been left behind. Values such as empathy and concern for our fellow human beings are gradually being eroded due to the onslaught of our ever-evolving lifestyles, aided by the marvels of technological advancements. Take the example of the Internet. On one hand, access to information and knowledge at the click of a button is a veritable boon to everyone (especially students), and this has made our lives much simpler. On the other hand, it has severely limited actual contact with teachers, friends, and elders. Thus, the learning that a person (3)_______ is incomplete as he or she cannot easily take the advice that another person can give on the basis of knowledge and practical experience that is at his or her disposal. Today, a small child can access and navigate the Internet with an ease that still astounds (4)_________ from the older generation. But what is even more astounding is the neglect of the basic human traits of friendship, relationships, and family values. Owing to all the technological advancements and gadgets available today, children often miss out on the most enriching childhood experiences, such as playing outdoor games with friends, which (5)_______ from being immensely enjoyable and physically exhilarating, also develops traits such as teamwork and discipline at an early age.

Question:

Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 5.

Option 1: asunder

Option 2: away

Option 3: apart

Option 4: distant

Team Careers360 26th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: apart


Solution : The correct choice is the third option.

Apart means separated by a specific distance in space or time. This helps convey the intended meaning that children today miss out on playing outside which is not only immensely enjoyable but also develops traits such as

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Question : It is the process of classification of products into different groups. Which function of management is highlighted in the given statement?

Option 1: Standardization

Option 2: Grading

Option 3: Product designing

Option 4: Development

 

Team Careers360 27th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Grading


Solution : Grading is the process of classification of production to different groups on the basis of some of its important characteristic such as quality,size, etc.

Hence, option B is correct.

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Question : In the following passage, some blanks are given, and against each blank four alternative words are suggested. Choose the correct alternative to complete the passage in a meaningful way.

We know that ________________ (1) untreated waste from the industries and sewage which goes into the rivers will pollute them. But still the  industries and the local bodies do it anyway. We know our refutable thirst for coal or minerals like gold is ________________ (2) entire hills, contributing to the loss of biodiversity and affecting the people living working in this area and living there. Governments and corporations mine them anyway. There’s a word for such sustained, ________________ (3) actions that we perform despite knowing fully well their massive and widespread ecological and environmental fallouts: ecocide. It is, literally, ‘the ________________ (4) of the environment’.
Ecocide is the temr used for the actions that result in the intentional, conscious destruction of the natural environment with consequences for human, animal and plant life. That’s the ________________ (5) in which biologist Arthur Galston used the term for the first time in 1970, at the Conference on War and Responsibility in Washington, D.C. He pointed out the US’s use of Agent Orange – a herbicide used to ________________ (6) forest during the Vietnam War – an action of ecocide. Galston was the first to associate the willful destruction of nature with genocide, which is ________________ (7) as an international crime.

Q.Choose the correct word to be used in blank 5

Option 1: Ambiguous
 

Option 2:  Context
 

Option 3: Sanity
 

Option 4: Conjugal

Team Careers360 26th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer:  Context
 


Solution : The correct answer is option 2.

Explanation:

Context is the only word that will fit the blank and make the sentence coherent.

Ambiguous:open to more than one interpretation; not having one obvious meaning.

Context: the circumstances that surround an event, statement, or idea and allow

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Question : Find the part of the given sentence that has an error in it. If there is no error, choose 'No error'.

I will never judge you for yours impromptu performance.

Option 1: I will never

Option 2: yours impromptu performance.

Option 3: judge you for

Option 4: No error

Team Careers360 27th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: yours impromptu performance.


Solution : The correct choice is in the second option.

Explanation:

The error lies in the use of the possessive pronoun "yours". "Yours" is a possessive pronoun and does not require an additional subject. The correct form is "your impromptu performance", where your

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Question : What is speed?

Option 1: It is the distance covered by an object in a unit of time

Option 2: It is the velocity of an object per unit time

Option 3: It is the force applied on covering a unit distance

Option 4: It is the acceleration of an object per unit time

Team Careers360 27th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: It is the distance covered by an object in a unit of time


Solution : The correct option is It is the distance covered by an object in a unit of time.

Speed is the distance travelled by an object per unit of time. It quantifies how quickly

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