IT
Question : Read the passage given below and then answer the questions given below the passage.
Kamataka's legislators came together across party lines today to reject a motion seeking that they reconsider the punishment of a year each in jail handed by the state assembly to two editors of Kannada tabloids for breach of privilege. The assembly had sentenced the editors to the jail term and had fined them Rs. 10,000 each in June this year, over what it called their defamatory articles against state legislators.The assembly rejected the resolution to reconsider the punishment and fine on Ravi Belagere, Editor of 'Hi Bangalore', and Anil Raju, Editor of 'Yelahanka Voice,' by a voice vote. Only three MLAs reportedly argued that the punishment to be reviewed. Some suggested that it should be doubled. The June resolution that punished the journalists based on the recommendations of the Privileges Committee of the House, had led to widespread protests from the media. The Editors' Guild of India called it "gross misuse" of power which "violates" the fundamental right of freedom of speech.Mr Belagere and Mr Raju had petitioned the High Court against the sentence, contending that it was "illegal and unconstitutional." The court had disposed the petitions, advising the Editors to find "an amicable solution." The journalists then met Karnataka's Speaker KB Kolivad and sought that the punishment should be reconsidered, making arguments and representations through lawyers. The Speaker had placed their petition before the House today.The motion was moved by the state's law minister TB Jayachandra. The BJP's SR Vishwanath, who had complained against Anil Raju for allegedly writing defamatory articles against him, spoke first, saying the Editors' plea to reconsider the sentence must be rejected outright."Despite privilege being moved against him, he (Raju) continued to write against me.
They should have been punished by now.lnstead their punishment should be increased," the BJP legislator said. MLAs from rival parties supported Mr Vishwanath, among them SR Mahesh of the Janata Dala Secular and Ashok Pattan, GS Srinivas, Vijayananad Kashappanavar and Lobo of the ruling Congress. Mr Pattan said the petition should not even have been brought to the House.However, the BJP's Suresh Kumar sounded a word of caution. "There are some opinions. Whether it comes under the ambit of privilege, we don't know. We should act cautiously, because this may go to the court tomorrow," he said. YSV Datta of the JDS said he agreed with Mr Kumar.Intervening. Health Minister Ramesh Kumar said that by questioning the merits of the privilege committee decision,the Editor's, in their reconsideration plea, have questioned the wisdom of the members. "Looking at it, it deserves to be rejected. They should have instead pleaded for mercy without going into the merits," he said.
Question
Which of the following words is nearly opposite in meaning to the word 'widespread'?
Option 1: Concentrated
Option 2: Gather
Option 3: Collect
Option 4: Withhold
Correct Answer: Concentrated
Solution : The correct answer is option 1.
Explanation
The term "widespread" refers to "found over a large area or number of people." As a result, the opposite of this word must refer to something that is not scattered. As a result, the correct word is 'concentrated.'
Question : Complete each sentence by choosing the correct homophone and writing it in the blank.
Apples were _________into the sack
Option 1: throne
Option 2: thrown
Option 3: Throw
Option 4: None
Correct Answer: thrown
Solution : The correct answer is option 2.
Thrown is a past participle of the verb "Throw" which means forcefully move (anything) through the air with an arm or hand motion.
Throne is a a ceremonial chair for a sovereign, bishop, or similar figure.
Question : Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select 'No substitution needed'.
How are you going on with your work?
Option 1: getting on
Option 2: getting off
Option 3: get on
Option 4: No substitution needed
Correct Answer: getting on
Solution : The most appropriate option to substitute is the first option.
Explanation: The original sentence uses the preposition "going on" which may cause confusion. The phrasal verb "getting on" is more suitable in this context, as it is commonly used to inquire about the
Question : What approach do historians take to address the bias in Ain-i-Akbari?
Option 1: Ignoring the biased sections
Option 2: Using it as a primary source for Mughal history
Option 3: Correlating it with independent historical evidence
Option 4: Focusing only on the economic data
Correct Answer: Correlating it with independent historical evidence
Solution : Correct Option: Option 3 Explanation: Historians address the bias in Ain-i-Akbari by correlating it with independent historical evidence, which helps to validate the information and provide a more balanced view of the Mughal Empire.
Question : 'Planning is deciding in advance what is to be done. It involves the selection of objectives, policies, procedures and programme among alternatives. This defination is given by?
Option 1: ME Hurley
Option 2: Peter drucker
Option 3: Henry fayol
Option 4: Chester Barnard
Correct Answer: ME Hurley
Solution : According to ME. Hurley, “Planning is deciding in advance what is to be done. It involves the selection of objectives, policies, procedures, and programs from among alternatives.” Hence, option 1 is correct answer.
Question : Given below are four sentences in jumbled order. Pick the option that gives their correct order.
A. It involves making sound and sometimes difficult decisions. B. Having the quality of courage means that one is willing to take risks for the achievement of goals. C. Leadership is the ability of an individual to influence and guide followers. D. One of the most important qualities of a good leader is courage.
Option 1: ABCD
Option 2: DCBA
Option 3: BDAC
Option 4: CADB
Correct Answer: CADB
Solution : The fourth option is the correct choice.
The sequence begins with sentence C, introducing the concept that leadership involves the ability to influence and guide followers. Sentence A follows, stating that it involves making sound and sometimes difficult decisions. Sentence D then adds that one
Question : Find the part of the given sentence that has an error in it. If there is no error, choose 'No Error'. When you're chatting on the phone, do it in the living room instead off the kitchen.
Option 1: No Error
Option 2: When you're chatting on
Option 3: the phone, do it in the living room
Option 4: instead off the kitchen.
Correct Answer: instead off the kitchen.
Solution : The error lies in the fourth option.
The correct phrase is "instead of", not "instead off". Instead of means in place of or as an alternative to something. Use "instead of" when comparing two things or options. "Off" is used to
Question : The first American President to visit India is:
Option 1: D. D. Eisenhower
Option 2: Jimmy Carter
Option 3: George Washington
Option 4: Ronald Reagan
Correct Answer: D. D. Eisenhower
Solution : The correct answer is D. D. Eisenhower.
The first US president to visit India was D. D. Eisenhower in 1959. He travelled to New Delhi and Agra, where he spoke in front of the legislature and met with Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru
Question : Why is it important to maintain a healthy human-environment relationship?
Option 1: To increase industrial pollution
Option 2: To reduce biodiversity
Option 3: To promote sustainable living
Option 4: To encourage deforestation
Correct Answer: To promote sustainable living
Solution : Maintaining a healthy human-environment relationship is important to promote sustainable living, which ensures that natural resources are used responsibly and preserved for future generations.
Question : Identify the importance of business environment highlighted in the below case. Enterprises design policies to arrange the required resources so that it can convert them into desired output.
Option 1: Identify opportunities and getting first mover advantage
Option 2: Identify threads and early warning signals
Option 3: Helps in taping useful resources
Option 4: Helps in coping with rapid changes
Correct Answer: Helps in taping useful resources
Solution : Environment is a source of various resources for running a business. Enterprises design policies to arrange the required resources so that it can convert them into desired output. This can be done better by understanding what the environment has to offer.
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