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Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage and answer the question that follows.
We started our research into organisational and personal excellence by studying a slightly different topic. We figured that if we could learn why certain people were more effective than others, then we could learn exactly what they did, clone it, and pass it on to others. We asked people to identify who they thought were their most effective colleagues. In fact, over the past twenty-five years, we have asked over twenty thousand people to identify the individuals in their organisations who could really get things done. We wanted to find those who were not just influential but who were far more influential than the rest.
Question:
Which real life situation can be the most appropriate to be inferred from the passage?

Option 1: Inflation has direct influence on the morals and ethics of an individual.

Option 2: If we do something wrong to decent people, the same comes to haunt us even after many years.

Option 3: People nowadays do not have patience and want quick success and does not matter what path they choose to obtain their targets.

Option 4: Jassie is an efficient employee whose work ethics can be a case study to learn more about organisational and personal excellence.

Team Careers360 24th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Jassie is an efficient employee whose work ethics can be a case study to learn more about organisational and personal excellence.


Solution : The fourth option is the correct choice.

Explanation:
The passage discusses a research initiative aimed at understanding organisational and personal excellence by identifying individuals who

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Question : Statement 1: A matrix organizational structure enhances cross-functional collaboration.

Statement 2: It involves a tall hierarchy with multiple layers of management.

 

Option 1: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.

Option 2: Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is true.

Option 3: Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true.

Option 4: Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are false.

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.


Solution : The correct answer is (a) Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.

Statement 1 is true. A matrix organizational structure is designed to facilitate collaboration and communication across different functional areas within an organization. Employees

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Question : In the following passage, some blanks are given, and against each blank four alternative words are suggested. Choose the correct alternative to complete the passage in a meaningful way.

We know that ________________ (1) untreated waste from the industries and sewage which goes into the rivers will pollute them. But still the  industries and the local bodies do it anyway. We know our refutable thirst for coal or minerals like gold is ________________ (2) entire hills, contributing to the loss of biodiversity and affecting the people living working in this area and living there. Governments and corporations mine them anyway. There’s a word for such sustained, ________________ (3) actions that we perform despite knowing fully well their massive and widespread ecological and environmental fallouts: ecocide. It is, literally, ‘the ________________ (4) of the environment’.
Ecocide is the temr used for the actions that result in the intentional, conscious destruction of the natural environment with consequences for human, animal and plant life. That’s the ________________ (5) in which biologist Arthur Galston used the term for the first time in 1970, at the Conference on War and Responsibility in Washington, D.C. He pointed out the US’s use of Agent Orange – a herbicide used to ________________ (6) forest during the Vietnam War – an action of ecocide. Galston was the first to associate the willful destruction of nature with genocide, which is ________________ (7) as an international crime.

Q.Choose the correct word to be used in blank 4

Option 1: Disseminating
 

Option 2:  Killing
 

Option 3: Grovelling
 

Option 4: Forbidding 

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer:  Killing
 


Solution : The correct answer is option 2.

Explanation:

Killing is the only word that will fit the blank and make the sentence coherent.

Disseminating:spread (something, especially information) widely.

Killing: the act of intentionally causing death.

Grovelling is defined as acting submissively in order to obtain forgiveness

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Question : It indicates that workers should be encourage to develop and carry out their plans for improvements. Which principle of management is indicated in the given statement?
 

Option 1: Initiative

Option 2: Order 

Option 3: Equity

Option 4: None of the above

 

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Initiative


Solution : According to this principel workers should be encourage and given an opportunity to take some initiative in making and executing the plans.

Hence,option A is correct.

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Question : A cyclone is known by different names in different parts of the world. In the Philippines, it is called ______.

Option 1: willy-willy

Option 2: hurricane

Option 3: typhoon

Option 4: mango shower

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: typhoon


Solution : The correct answer is a typhoon.

In the Philippines, a cyclone is called a typhoon, and in China and Japan, a cyclone is also known as a typhoon. In Australia, cyclones are called willy-willy. Cyclones are also known as hurricanes and tornadoes in America.

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