IT
Question : Carrot is orange in colour because:
Option 1: It grows in the soil.
Option 2: It is not exposed to sunlight.
Option 3: It contains carotene.
Option 4: The entire plant is orange in colour.
Correct Answer: It contains carotene.
Solution : The correct option is It contains carotene.
The orange colour of carrots is a result of the accumulation of beta-carotene in their cells. This pigment serves various functions in the carrot plant, including absorbing light energy for photosynthesis.
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each number.
In the early 1920's, settlers came to Alaska looking for (1)_____. They travelled by boat to the coastal towns of Seward and Knik, and from there by land into the gold fields. The trail they used to (2)______ inland is known today as the Iditarod Trail, one of the National Historic Trails designated (3)_____ the Congress of the United States. The Iditarod Trail quickly became a major thoroughfare in Alaska, as the mail and supplies were (4)_____ across this trail. People also used it to get from place to place, including the priests, ministers, and judges who had to travel between villages. In the winter, the settlers' only means of travel down this trail was via dog (5)______. Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank No. 4.
Option 1: carried
Option 2: deported
Option 3: imported
Option 4: transported
Correct Answer: carried
Solution : The first option is the correct answer.
The passage indicates that the Iditarod Trail became a major thoroughfare in Alaska, and mail and supplies were transported across this trail. Among the given options, "carried" is the most suitable choice, as it conveys the idea that
Question : Critics of the New Economic Policy in India argue that it has led to:
Option 1: Greater self-reliance
Option 2: Reduced foreign investment
Option 3: Increased social equality
Option 4: Widening economic disparities
Correct Answer: Widening economic disparities
Solution : Critics of the New Economic Policy in India argue that it has led to widening economic disparities, as they believe the policy benefits the wealthy and corporations at the expense of the poor and marginalized.
Question : Which of the following Statements is false?
Option 1: Polystyrene was discovered in 1839 by Edward Simon.
Option 2: It is used for making plastics and CD cases.
Option 3: It is not biodegradable.
Option 4: None of these
Correct Answer: None of these
Solution : The correct answer is None of these
Polystyrene was first discovered in 1839. When Eduard Simon worked in Berlin, he invented a monomer named styrol and with this, he is credited with the discovery of Polystyrene. It is non-biodegradable and is used for
Question : Identify the incorrect statement given below
Option 1: Present currency can work as money as it is a legal tender.
Option 2: Coins held by the public are limited legal tender.
Option 3: Central bank mints coins in India
Option 4: Central banks do not deal with the general public.
Correct Answer: Central bank mints coins in India
Solution : The correct answer is (c). Central bank mints coins in India.
The central bank of India, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), does not mint coins. The coins in circulation in India are minted by the Government of India's Security
Question : There are certain words missing in the passage given below. The options given contain an answer that will fit in those given blanks. Choose the correct word to be used to make the sentence coherent and grammatically correct.
When we gaze at the sky on a clear and dark night the stars appears to twinkle. The concept is so well 1. ______________________ that it’s the 2. ______________________ of the most famous kid's song of all time. But have you ever wondered what’s the 3. ______________________ behind this twinkling sight? What is the reason why stars twinkle? It turns out, “twinkle, twinkle, little star” is a bit of a 4. ______________________. The correct answer to reason why stars twinkle is that they actually don’t. The twinkling we that we see is not related to the stars. Rather, it’s a result of how we see them from our 5. ______________________ on Earth. In reality stars are so far away from earth that we see them as a tiny point of light in the sky.
Q. Choose the correct word to be used in blank 1.
Option 1: anticipated
Option 2: Syntax
Option 3: established
Option 4: impeccable
Correct Answer: established
Solution : The correct answer is option 3.
Explanation:
The sentence can only be coherent if the one and only word that fits the blank is established. It denotes having existed or done something for an extended period of time and thus being recognised and widely accepted.
Question : Comprehension:
An earthquake is what happens when two blocks of the earth suddenly slip past one another. The surface where they slip is called the fault or fault plane. The location below the earth's surface where the earthquake starts is called the hypocentre and the location directly above it on the surface of the earth is called the epicentre.
Sometimes an earthquake has foreshocks. These are smaller earthquakes that happen in the same place as the larger earthquake that follows. Scientists can’t tell that an earthquake is a foreshock until a larger earthquake happens. The largest main earthquake is called the mainshock. Mainshocks always have aftershocks that follow. These are smaller earthquakes that occur afterwards in the same place as the main shock. Depending on the size of the mainshock, aftershocks can continue for weeks, months, and even years after the mainshock!
The Earth has four major layers: the inner core, outer core, mantle, and crust. The crust and the top of the mantle make up a thin skin on the surface of our planet.
But this skin is not all in one piece; it is made up of many pieces, like a puzzle covering the surface of the earth. Not only that, but these puzzle pieces keep slowly moving around, sliding past one another, and bumping into each other. We call these puzzle pieces tectonic plates, and the edges of the plates are called plate boundaries. The plate boundaries are made up of many faults, and most of the earthquakes around the world occur on these faults. Since the edges of the plates are rough, they get stuck while the rest of the plate keeps moving. Finally, when the plate has moved far enough, the edges unstick on one of the faults, and there is an earthquake.
Question: According to the passage, what is the location of the start of the earthquake directly above it on the surface of the earth is called?
Option 1: Epicentre
Option 2: Centroid
Option 3: Hypocenter
Option 4: Orthocentre
Correct Answer: Epicentre
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
According to the first paragraph of the passage, epicentre is the location above the earth's surface where the earthquake starts, thus making it the appropriate choice.
Therefore, the correct answer is epicentre.
Question : Directions: Which one set of letters when sequentially placed at the gaps in the given letter series shall complete it? _ cb _ ca _ bacb _ ca _ bac_ d
Option 1: badddb
Option 2: bbbddd
Option 3: addddb
Option 4: addbbb
Correct Answer: addddb
Solution : Given: _ cb _ ca _ bacb _ ca _ bac_ d
To fill the series we have to divide the series→_ cb _ / ca _ b / acb _ / ca _ b / ac_ d Let's check each option – First
Question : The sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Select the option that arranges the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. These changes were sure to happen as technological intervention cannot be arrested anywhere. B. Recent times have marked a major change in the teaching-learning process in the educational sector. C. A willing acceptance and practising it to achieve excellence into it is the single option to all educators. D. Beyond this, the constant flux in the diversified areas of academics has forced this change.
Option 1: ABCD
Option 2: BACD
Option 3: BADC
Option 4: ADBC
Correct Answer: BADC
Solution : The correct choice is the third option i.e., BADC.
The paragraph discusses the significant changes in the teaching-learning process in the educational sector. It starts by noting the recent major changes in education (B), follows with the inevitability of technological intervention (A), and
Question : Directions: Study the given pattern carefully and select the number that can replace the question mark (?) in it. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g.13 - operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying, etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is NOT allowed.) (8, 28, 53) (7, 25, 47) (13, 43, ?)
Option 1: 93
Option 2: 85
Option 3: 95
Option 4: 83
Correct Answer: 83
Solution : Given: (8, 28, 53); (7, 25, 47); (13, 43, ?)
In the given set of numbers, for the second number, add 1 to the first number, then multiply the result by 3, and finally add 1 to the product. For the third number, multiply the
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