IT
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each number.
I arrived in Delhi in 2009 from a very small town. I had (1)______ lived in a big city before. It was a (2)______ experience for me. I walked around, learning (3)______ names of the streets and taking note (4)______ the shops. After months of wandering, I (5)______ that I had slowly become familiar with Delhi and (6)______ at home. On weekends, I packed some chapatis that (7)______ as my mid-day meal. Then I left for a (8)______ park where I spent hours (9)______ the people of my new city (10)______ feeding the birds with bits of chapatis.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank No. 3.
Option 1: the
Option 2: these
Option 3: there
Option 4: that
Correct Answer: the
Solution : The first option is correct.
Question : Directions: Study the given pattern carefully and select the number that can replace the question mark (?) in it.
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g., 13 – operations on to 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying, etc. 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
Option 1: 2
Option 2: 8
Option 3: 6
Option 4: 4
Correct Answer: 2
Solution : Given:
Here, the number in the second column is multiplied by 3, and then the number of the third column is added to the resultant to obtain the number of the first column.
Like, In the
Question : Assertion: The Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana provides credit support to small entrepreneurs.
Reason: It aims to promote skill development programs for unemployed youth.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason does not correctly explain the assertion.
Option 3: The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: The assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion.
The assertion is true. Entrepreneurship development involves the creation and growth of businesses, which, in
Question : Statement 1: An effective organizing structure enhances employee motivation.
Statement 2: It provides clarity in roles and responsibilities.
Option 1: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.
Option 2: Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is true.
Option 3: Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true.
Option 4: Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are false.
Correct Answer: Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true.
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true.
Statement 1 is true. An effective organizational structure that aligns with the goals and objectives of the organization can enhance employee motivation. A well-organized structure
Question : Assertion: Centralization of authority leads to quicker decision-making.
Reason: It reduces the need for coordination among different levels of management.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (b) Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
The assertion is true. Centralization of authority
In the given passage some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each number.
The word ‘diet’ is associated with the feeling of developing eating (1) _________ that are time-bound, coupled (2) ________ a strict food plan. But the (3) ________ meaning of diet is the food (4) _________ which a person follows daily. It (5) ________ creating a food plan that(6) _________ around your lifestyle, your work, (7) _________ quality of your sleep, your (8)__________ level, the kind of (9) _______ you do, your palate and your (10) ___________.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank No.5
Option 1: associates
Option 2: involves
Option 3: desires
Option 4: proves
Correct Answer: involves
Solution : The second option is correct
As per the context of the sentence, dieting includes making a food plan according to one's lifestyle.
Hence, we find that the verb involves is the correct choice here.
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank. On Hauz Khas Road, at the entrance to the pedestrianised Hauz Khas Village, the guard (1)________ the barrier asks you to halt and directs (2)______ to the parking lot. It's 5 p.m. and the parking lot is nearly empty as shops are closed and there are (3)________ any shoppers. There aren't many people on the lane leading to the (4)_________ area either. This is unusual for HKV (as it is popularly known) (5)_______ it is one of Delhi's popular shopping areas. Initially a hub for designer (6)________, the HKV experience (7)_________ a throbbing mix of cafes, art galleries, curio shops, gyms, and, of course, fashion boutiques. The quirky neighbourhood was a hit (8)_________ with youngsters and tourists for its happening nightlife. These days, however, night comes hours (9)______ dusk at HKV, as you can only see street dogs, security guards, a few takeaway joint managers, and bored shop attendants (10)________ to reach home early. Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank 1.
Option 1: with
Option 2: for
Option 3: of
Option 4: at
Correct Answer: at
Solution : The fourth option is the correct answer.
The preposition "at" is used to indicate a specific location or position. In this context, it is essential to convey that the guard is stationed or present "at" the barrier at the entrance. The use of "at" is
Read the following passage and answer the questions given after it.
The number of Indian students going abroad for higher studies has increased by 68.79 per cent in the past year, according to data provided by the Minister of State in the Ministry of Education, Subhas Sarkar. As per the data provided by him in the Lok Sabha, the number of Indians enrolled in foreign varsities increased from 4.44 lakh in 2021 to 7.5 lakh in 2022. He clarified that while the Bureau of Immigration and Ministry of Home Affairs maintain departure and arrival data of Indians, there is no index for capturing the category of Indians going abroad for higher education.
"Purpose of Indians going abroad for higher education is captured manually based either on their verbal disclosure or the type of visa of the destination country produced by them at the time of immigration clearance," Sarkar said.
According to the data provided by the ministry, the number of Indian nationals increased from 4.54 lakh in 2017 to 5.17 lakh in 2018. There was a significant increase in 2019 as well, with 5.86 lakh students flying out of the country. However, during the COVID-19 pandemic, the number of Indian nationals in foreign varsities saw a drastic dip as only 2.59 lakh students were registered. While the number continued to remain low, it saw a slight increase in 2021 with 4.44 lakh registrations. However, the number has significantly jumped to 7.5 lakh in 2022. The increase in the number of Indian nationals abroad corresponds with the latest immigration reports from some of the popular study-abroad destinations such as the US, UK, and Australia. For the UK, the Immigration Statistics Report states that 127,731 visas were granted to Indian students in September 2022, an increase of 93,470 (+273 per cent) against 34,261 in 2019. Similarly, in the US, the number of Indian students has more than doubled, and the Open Doors Report 2022 has predicted that the number of Indian students heading to America is likely to surpass those from China in 2022-23.
In 2019, how many Indian students went abroad?
Option 1: 5.17 lakh
Option 2: 4.54 lakh
Option 3: 5.86 lakh
Option 4: 4.44 lakh
Correct Answer: 5.86 lakh
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
Explanation:
The passage states, "According to the data provided by the ministry, the number of Indian nationals increased from 4.54 lakh in 2017 to 5.17 lakh in 2018. There was a significant increase in 2019 as well,
Question : Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select 'No substitution required'.
Snow fluttered in Josie's window as she got ready for work.
Option 1: inside Jiosie's window
Option 2: outside Josie's window
Option 3: at Josie's window
Option 4: No substitution required
Correct Answer: outside Josie's window
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
The location where the snow is observed is outside. Hence, the second option, "outside Josie's window", appropriately conveys the location of the snowflakes, which makes the sentence grammatically accurate.
Therefore, the correct sentence should be:
Question : Case Study 14:
A consumer purchased a branded watch from a local dealer. The dealer falsely claimed that the watch was made of pure gold and sold it at an exorbitant price. Upon inspection, the consumer found that the watch was not made of gold. Which authority can take action against the dealer for this deceptive practice?
Option 1: Consumer Protection Council
Option 2: National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission
Option 3: Advertising Standards Council of India (ASCI)
Option 4: District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum
Correct Answer: District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum
Solution : The correct answer is (d) District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum
In this case of deceptive practice by a local dealer, the District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum would typically be the appropriate authority to take action against the dealer. These forums are
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