IT
Question : Refrigerators keep food unspoiled because
Option 1: at its low temperature bacteria and moulds are inactive
Option 2: at its low temperature, the germs are killed
Option 3: at its low temperature, the germs are frozen
Option 4: it sterilizes the food
Correct Answer: at its low temperature bacteria and moulds are inactive
Solution : The correct option is at its low temperature bacteria and moulds are inactive.
Refrigerators aid in the preservation of food by keeping it at a low temperature, which prevents the development and activity of bacteria, moulds, and
Question :
Complete each sentence by choosing the correct homophone and writing it in the blank.
Who has ________the trophy.
Option 1: one
Option 2: won
Option 3: win
Option 4: winned
Correct Answer: won
Solution :
The correct answer is option is 2
Won is the past participle of the verb "Win" which means to be successful or victorious in (a contest or conflict).
One is the lowest cardinal number
Win means to be successful or victorious in (a contest or
Question : Comprehension: Read the following passage and answer the question. Another feature of the post-Cold War era is that since the West has become the victor of the East-West ideological rivalry, Western systems and Western influences, in general, have started to dominate the whole world. For example, the United States has visibly enhanced its influence in the Middle East and in the Caucasus since the end of the Cold War. The invasion of Kuwait by Iraq in August 1990 and the following Gulf Crisis, in a way, created an opportunity for the United States to exercise its hegemonic power in the Middle East. In the following years, in the absence of a counterpower, the influence of the United States increased further. With the military operation in Afghanistan and the invasion of Iraq after the September 11, 2001 attacks, the United States perpetuated its dominance in the region. The region of the Caucasus was formerly under the Russian sphere of influence. But the United States managed to enter this energy-rich region with some new allies that used to be part of the Soviet Union, such as Azerbaijan, Ukraine, and Georgia. Although Russia certainly did not want the United States' presence in the region, its ability to prevent it has remained limited. Likewise, NATO expanded to include Eastern Europe, a region that also used to be under Soviet influence. Russia, in the beginning, tried to resist NATO expansion, posing several threats, including creating a counter defence organisation. But it was eventually convinced by the project of "partnership for peace," through which it preserved many of its privileges in Eastern European countries.
Question: Which of the following statements is correct on the basis of the given passage?
Option 1: Russia has visibly enhanced its influence in the Middle East and in Caucasus since the end of the Cold War.
Option 2: Russia certainly wanted the United States presence in the Caucasus region.
Option 3: East has become the victor of the East-West ideological rivalry post the cold war.
Option 4: Western systems and Western influences, in general, started to dominate the whole world after the cold war.
Correct Answer: Western systems and Western influences, in general, started to dominate the whole world after the cold war.
Solution : The fourth option is correct.
The passage discusses the post-Cold War era, highlighting that since the end of the Cold War, the West (represented by Western systems and influences)
Question : Find out the correct conjunctions.
Many people think vaccines surplus our resistant arrangement, making it less able to respond to other ailments _____ Cancer, Dengue, which are now threatening our health.
Option 1: so as to
Option 2: with the aim of
Option 3: such as
Option 4: lest
Option 5: but for
Correct Answer: such as
Solution : The mentioned diseases are examples; hence, we need such as .
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank.
The modern pizza was originally (1).___________ in Naples, Italy but the word pizza is Greek in (2).___________ derived from the Greek word pktos meaning solid or clotted. The ancient (3).____________ covered their bread with oils, herbs and cheese. The first major (4).__________ that led to flatbread pizza was the use of tomato as a topping. It was common for the poor of the area around Naples to add (5).__________ to their yeast-based flat bread, and so the pizza began. Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank No. 2.
Option 1: align
Option 2: bulletin
Option 3: origin
Option 4: villain
Correct Answer: origin
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
Origin means a point or place from where something arises, which in this context is the word "pizza". This helps convey the intended meaning of the sentence.
Question : Case Study: XYZ Corporation
XYZ Corporation is a manufacturing company known for producing high-quality electronic devices. It is divided into three levels of management: top management, middle-level management, and lower-level management. The company's main objective is to expand its market reach and maintain a strong reputation for innovation and customer satisfaction.
Which objective of management focuses on the efficient use of resources in XYZ Corporation?
Option 1: Economic objective
Option 2: Social objective
Option 3: Organizational objective
Option 4: Personal objective
Correct Answer: Economic objective
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Economic objective
The economic objective of management is primarily concerned with the efficient allocation and utilization of resources to achieve the organization's financial and economic goals. This includes optimizing cost structures, maximizing profitability, and ensuring the organization's financial sustainability.
Question : Assertion: The principle of "Centralization" involves decision-making authority resting with top-level management.
Reason: It leads to quick decision-making and uniformity in policies.
Option 1: Both assertions and reasons are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both are correct, but the reason is not the correct explanation.
Option 3: The assertion is correct, the reason is incorrect.
Option 4: The assertion is incorrect, the reason is correct.
Correct Answer: The assertion is correct, the reason is incorrect.
Solution : The correct answer is (c) The assertion is correct, the reason is incorrect.
The assertion is correct. The principle of "Centralization" does involve decision-making authority being concentrated at the top levels of management, where key decisions are made
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each number.
It was my second year at boarding school. I was sitting on platform No. 8 (1)______ Ambala station, waiting for the north-bound train. My parents (2)______ me old enough to travel on my own. I (3)______ by bus to Ambala early in the evening. Now, (4)______ was a long wait till my train (5)______. Most of the time, I had been (6)______ up and down the platform, (7)______ at the bookstall, or feeding broken biscuits to stray dogs. (8)______ a train arrived, it would become (9)______. As the carriage doors opened, people would swoop down (10)______ the nervous little ticket collector at the gate.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank No. 7.
Option 1: screening
Option 2: browsing
Option 3: dozing
Option 4: flipping
Correct Answer: browsing
Solution : The second option is correct.
Explanation:
Question : How does the veto power of permanent members impact the restructuring of the UN?
Option 1: It accelerates the reform process
Option 2: It ensures equal representation
Option 3: It can hinder the implementation of reforms
Option 4: It promotes transparency in decision-making
Correct Answer: It can hinder the implementation of reforms
Solution : Correct Option: Option 3 Explanation: The veto power of permanent members can hinder the implementation of reforms in the UN, as these members can block proposals that they perceive as contrary to their interests, making consensus difficult to achieve.
Question : Assertion: The consumer has a right to have complete information about the product he intends to buy.
Reason: It is because of this reason that a legal framework in India requires the manufacturers to provide such information on the package and label of the product.
Option 1: Both the assertion and the reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both the assertion and the reason are correct, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: The assertion is correct, but the reason is incorrect.
Option 4: The assertion is incorrect, but the reason is correct.
Correct Answer: Both the assertion and the reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both the assertion and the reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
The consumer indeed has a
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