IT
Question :
Summarize the following paragraph
Television, the modern magic picture-box is one of the chief miracles of science. Science has revolutionized life with its various gifts. It has proved to be an Aladin’s lamp at the beck and call of humanity. Television is one of the latest gifts of science. Mankind is indebted to Baird, the famous scientist who invented this wonderful box. The advent of the television has produced a big change in the attitudes and outlook of humanity.
Option 1:
Television has engendered a drastic transmutation
Option 2:
Television has changed the entire concept of humanity
Option 3:
Television is easily the most significant of all inventions
Option 4: Television has created interest in various spheres of media.
Option 5:
Television has immensely contributed to the making of the new era
Correct Answer:
Solution :
The paragraph highlights the drastic change that television has brought about. Hence, “Television has engendered a drastic transmutation” is the best choice.
Question : Statement 1: A matrix organizational structure enhances cross-functional collaboration.
Statement 2: It involves a tall hierarchy with multiple layers of management.
Option 1: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.
Option 2: Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is true.
Option 3: Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true.
Option 4: Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are false.
Correct Answer: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.
Statement 1 is true. A matrix organizational structure is designed to enhance collaboration and communication across different functions or departments within an organization.
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank. A great fire (1)______ in London in 1666, which (2)____ the city and made around 1,00,000 people homeless. This fire is said to have begun in a pudding lane. It (3)____ through the crowded streets and wooden houses. However, after the fire, London was (4)___ with wider streets and improved water supplies. New buildings were (5)___ using bricks instead of wood. Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank no. 2.
Option 1: destroyed
Option 2: smashed
Option 3: shattered
Option 4: demolished
Correct Answer: destroyed
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
Explanation: Destroyed is the most suitable word to convey the impact of the fire on the city. It means to cause severe damage or ruin something completely. The meanings of the other options are as follows:
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Educational philosophy is a (1)____ that deals with the analysis of education's objectives, procedures, essence, and ideologies. It is (2)_____ a philosophy and an educational offshoot. Education is defined as the teaching and learning of specialised (3)_____, as well as the instilling of awareness, judgement, knowledge, and understanding, and (4)_____ a much broader spectrum than the societal institute of higher education that we frequently communicate (5)______.
Question
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank 2.
Option 1: concurrently
Option 2: among
Option 3: similarly
Option 4: both
Correct Answer: both
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
Using both in the sentence emphasises that the subject is not just one thing (either a philosophy or an educational offshoot) but rather a combination of both. This provides a more comprehensive and nuanced understanding, highlighting the
Question : Select the option that will improve the underlined part of the given sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select 'No improvement required'.
When it comes to love of sports, he takes off his father.
Option 1: takes from
Option 2: takes by
Option 3: takes after
Option 4: No improvement required
Correct Answer: takes after
Solution : The most appropriate option is the third option.
Explanation: In this context, the correct expression is takes after, which is commonly used to indicate that someone resembles or shares traits with another person, often a family member. This construction ensures idiomatic accuracy
Question : What was the significance of the coalitional nature of Congress in the era of one-party dominance?
Option 1: It led to the rise of regional parties
Option 2: It helped Congress maintain its dominance
Option 3: It weakened the party's national presence
Option 4: It led to frequent changes in government
Correct Answer: It helped Congress maintain its dominance
Solution : The coalitional nature of Congress, with alliances and support from various groups and factions, helped the party maintain its dominance in Indian politics during the era of one-party dominance.
Question : Assertion: Division of labor simplifies the work process in an organization.
Reason: It involves breaking down tasks into smaller, specialized components.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
The assertion states that employee motivation can be affected
Question : There are few words missing in the passage given below. The options given contain an answer that will fit in those given blanks. Pick up the correct word to be used to make the sentence coherent and grammatically correct.
The Global maize production across the world is worth billions of dollars annually and is a major contributing factor to global food security because it’s a 1) ______________ food for billions of people. Majority of the maize production depends on natural rainfall, making it 2) ______________ to variable rainfall patterns.
This limitation is likely to get intense in the future as it is anticipated that the climate change is going to lower rainfall in many regions of the world. This could decrease 3) ______________ by 10% by the time global temperature has risen by 4º C. Another challenge of droughts are also likely to become more 4) ______________ and severe. The increase in temperatures are also predicted for many parts of the world which will have direct effects on the productivity and growth of maize. High temprature will also lead to more 5) ______________, which means that plants lose more water.
Choose the correct word to be used in blank 1.
Option 1: deficit
Option 2: mutinous
Option 3: meagre
Option 4: staple
Correct Answer: staple
Solution : The correct answer is staple.
The Global maize production across the world is worth billions of dollars annually and is a major contributing factor to global food security because it’s a staple food for billions of people.
Explanation:
Staple is the only word that can
Question : Directions: Which one set of letters when sequentially placed at the gaps in the given letter series shall complete it? mc_bcm_cbbc_m_bbcm
Option 1: mccb
Option 2: bcmb
Option 3: cbmb
Option 4: bmmc
Correct Answer: bmmc
Solution : Given: mc_bcm_cbbc_m_bbcm
To fill the series, we have to divide the series – mc_bcm / _cbbc_ / m_bbcm Let's check the options – First option: mccb; mcmbcm / ccbbcc / mbbbcm (No repeated pattern found.) Second option: bcmb; mc
Question : Adarsh wants to start a business of opening a fast food chain. Arti his friend, told him to perform planning as a function of management, as it precedes all function of management, i.e. organising, staffing, directing and controlling. Identify the feature of planning referred to here.
Option 1: Planning is a primary function
Option 2: Planning is pervasive
Option 3: Planning is continuous
Option 4: Planning is futuristic
Correct Answer: Planning is a primary function
Solution : Planning is the primary or first function to be performed by every manager. No other function can be executed by the manager without performing planning function because objectives are set up in planning and other functions depends on the objectives only.
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