IT
Question : There are certain words missing in the passage given below. The options given contain an answer that will fit in those given blanks. Choose the correct word to be used to make the sentence coherent and grammatically correct.
Many of you might have heard it when 1. ______________________ on a light, switching on your computer or passing near a power lines — that 2. ______________________ sound of hum of electricity. But what, exactly, is that hum? What is more important is that is it a sign of 3. ______________________ ? The sound produced by the electricity is called as the “mains hum,” and it happens because of the way electricity is generated. The electricity that is supplied from the power plants uses 4. ______________________ current (AC), it is referred to as alternating current because the current changes its direction, or alternates, many times per second. The number of times per second the current alternates depends on the 5. ______________________ of the particular country.
Q1.Choose the correct word to be used in blank 4
Option 1: syntax
Option 2: Masquerade
Option 3: alternating
Option 4: Embroil
Correct Answer: alternating
Solution : The correct answer is option 3.
Explanation:
Alternating is the only word that will fit the blank and make the sentence coherent. It means (of two or more things) happening in succession.
Syntax rules govern how words are combined to form phrases and sentences.
Masquerade-
Question : Directions: Which one set of letters when sequentially placed at the gaps in the given letter series shall complete it? ac_c_cb_acbcacbca_bc
Option 1: abbb
Option 2: bacc
Option 3: babc
Option 4: bbcc
Correct Answer: bacc
Solution : Given: ac_c_cb_acbcacbca_bc
To fill the series we have to divide the series→ac_c / _cb_ / acbc / acbc / a_bc Let's check each option – First option: abbb; acac / bcbb / acbc / acbc / abbc (No
Question : Select the most appropriate meaning of the underlined idiom in the given sentence. When it comes to finishing his school work, Johny is an eager beaver.
Option 1: someone who is snobbish
Option 2: very lethargic and unwilling to work
Option 3: a keen and enthusiastic person
Option 4: always confident and sure of oneself
Correct Answer: a keen and enthusiastic person
Solution : The third option is the correct choice.
The idiom, eager beaver means a keen and enthusiastic person who works very hard.
Therefore, the correct answer is, a keen and enthusiastic person.
Question : Comprehension: Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow. If you pay close attention to soap advertisements, you may hear of its pH value being claimed perfect for human skin. But is there really such a thing? Let's start at the beginning. pH (potential Hydrogen) is defined as the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution. pH value ranges between 0 and 14.7 is the neutral point, 0 being the most acidic and 14 being the most alkaline. More importantly, your skin isn't exactly pH 5.5; it falls in a range between 4.0 and 7.0, depending on diverse factors like the body part, age, genetics, ethnicity, and environment conditions.
So, are products formulated at pH 5.5 perfect for skin? The short answer: not really! First, parameters like texture and other ingredients indicate a cleanser's quality, much better than pH alone. Second, though the skin pH rises slightly immediately after cleaning even with plain water, it reverts to its mild acidic pH in an hour. Healthy skin quickly rebalances the 'acid mantle' - a protective layer over the skin - and is unaffected in the long term by the cleanser's pH. Skin modulates pH, making skin products function optimally. So, why market pH 5.5 products as "perfect"? Well, for certain skin types (e.g., oily skin) and certain skin conditions (like acne), an increase in pH can aggravate these skin situations. This might lead to an interpretation that a skin care product needs to be at a 5.5 pH for optimum cleansing. Hence, skincare experts have expressed reservations about pH being the sole criterion of product safety and 'acid mantle' preservation when factors including plain water may contribute to the same. Thus, an ideal product is almost impossible to define. So, look well beyond pH alone.
Question: "Is there really such a thing?" By "such a thing" the author is referring to:
Option 1: the perfect soap for all skin types
Option 2: the perfect pH value for human skin
Option 3: soap advertisements
Option 4: close attention paid to advertisements
Correct Answer: the perfect pH value for human skin
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
The author questions the claim often made in soap advertisements about a product having an ideal pH value for human skin, suggesting scepticism about whether a single pH level can be
Question : Fill in the blank with the most appropriate option. The plan began________to once we all met to discuss it.
Option 1: jail
Option 2: gel
Option 3: jell
Option 4: gale
Correct Answer: jell
Solution : The third option is correct.
Question : It includes activities that communicate availability of the products to the target customers and proceed them to buy it. Which function of marketing is highlighted in the given statement?
Option 1: Product
Option 2: Price
Option 3: Promotion
Option 4: Place
Correct Answer: Promotion
Solution : Promotion refers to all such activities that communicate availability,features,merits,etc of the products to the target customers and pursued them to buy it.
Hence, option C is correct.
Question : Select the most appropriate option to improve the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to improve it, select ‘No improvement’. He was considered a genius by his school headmaster.
Option 1: No improvement
Option 2: was to be considered
Option 3: was been considered
Option 4: was considering
Correct Answer: No improvement
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
Explanation: The original sentence "He was considered a genius by his school headmaster" is grammatically correct. It uses the past tense "was considered" to convey the action of being regarded as a genius in the passive
Question : Case Study 22:
DEF Ltd. is a well-established company planning to expand its global operations through acquisitions.
Question :
To finance its acquisition plans, DEF Ltd. is evaluating short-term financing options. Which money market instrument might it use?
Option 1: Commercial paper
Option 2: Call money
Option 3: Treasury bill
Option 4: Corporate bond
Correct Answer: Commercial paper
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Commercial paper
Commercial paper is a short-term unsecured promissory note issued by corporations to raise funds quickly. It is a common choice for businesses looking for short-term financing to support various operational needs, including acquisitions. It provides a quick
Question : How does the diversity of languages in India affect its population composition?
Option 1: It leads to uniform cultural practices
Option 2: It contributes to regional identities
Option 3: It simplifies communication across states
Option 4: It decreases the importance of education
Correct Answer: It contributes to regional identities
Solution : Correct Option: Option 2 Explanation: The diversity of languages in India contributes to regional identities, as language is a key aspect of cultural and social identity.
Question : ABC Ltd. a book publishing house published books on various subject based on CCE pattern before any other publishing house could print it. What advantage will this publishing house get?
Option 1: First mover advantage
Option 2: Early warning signal
Option 3: Adapt with rapid changes
Option 4: Improvement in performance
Correct Answer: First mover advantage
Solution : The businessmen who are able to understand and scan the opportunities of business environment at early stage get maximum benefit or they can capture big share in the market. In the above case ABC Ltd. a book publishing house published books on various
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