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Question : Assertion: Scientific management principles emphasize standardizing work methods.

Reason: It reduces variations in performance and improves efficiency.

Option 1: Both assertions and reasons are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 2: Both are correct, but the reason is not the correct explanation.

Option 3: The assertion is correct, the reason is incorrect.

Option 4: The assertion is incorrect, the reason is correct.

Team Careers360 13th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Both assertions and reasons are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.


Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertions and reasons are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

The assertion that scientific management principles emphasize standardizing work

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Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
The Black Drongo, also known as the King Crow, is a small Asian bird of the drongo family. Previously, it was seen as a subspecies of the African Fork-tailed Drongo but is now recognised as a full species. It is a common resident breeder in much of tropical southern Asia from southwest Iran through India and Sri Lanka to southern China and Indonesia. It is a wholly black bird with a distinctive forked tail and measures 28 cm in length.
Feeding on insects, it is commonly found in open agricultural areas and light forest areas throughout its range, perching conspicuously on a bare perch or along power or telephone lines.
The species is famous for its aggressive behaviour towards much larger birds, such as crows, and never hesitates to dive-bomb any birds of prey that invade its territory. Smaller birds often nest in the well-guarded vicinity of a nesting Black Drongo.
The Black Drongo has been introduced to some Pacific islands, where it has thrived and become abundant to the point of threatening and causing the extinction of native and endemic bird species there.
Drongos fly with strong flaps of the wing and are capable of fast manoeuvres that enable them to capture flying insects. With short legs, they sit upright on thorny bushes, bare perches or electricity wires. They may also perch on grazing animals.
The Black Drongo is found predominantly in open country and usually perches and hunts close to the ground. They are mostly aerial predators of insects but also glean from the ground or off vegetation.
They are found as summer visitors to northeastern Afghanistan and northern Pakistan but are mainly resident south from the Indus Valley up to Bangladesh and into India and Sri Lanka.
Question:
Which aspect of its nature does the bird show to larger birds that attempt to violate its space?

Option 1: Its ability to fly high.

Option 2: Its tendency to sit upright on perches.

Option 3: Its ability to catch flying insects.

Option 4: Its capacity to attack.

Team Careers360 12th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Its capacity to attack.


Solution : The fourth option is the correct choice.

The passage indicates that the Black Drongo is famous for its aggressive behaviour towards much larger birds, such as crows. When larger birds, including birds of prey, attempt to violate their territory, the Black

13 Views

Question : Directions: In the following question, which one set of letters, when sequentially placed at the gaps in the given letter series, will complete it?
_ yzaa _ y _ xy _ aazy _

Option 1: xxzzx

Option 2: xxaza

Option 3: xzxzx

Option 4: aazzx

Team Careers360 17th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: xzxzx


Solution : Given:
_ yzaa _ y _ xy _ aazy _

First, divide the series before filling it→_ yz/ aa/ _ y _/  xy _/ aa/ zy _
Now, check the order of the letters in the given series→xyz / aa / z

14 Views

Question : Find the part of the given sentence that has an error in it. If there is no error, choose 'No Error'.

When I have arrived at the theatre, the show had already started.

Option 1: had already started

Option 2: When I have arrived at

Option 3: the theatre, the show

Option 4: No Error

Team Careers360 24th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: When I have arrived at


Solution : The correct choice is the second option.

The part that contains the error is "when I have arrived at". The error lies in the incorrect use of tenses. The sentence uses both the present perfect ("have arrived") and past perfect

22 Views

Question : What does it mean when an object has a positive charge?

Option 1: It has more electrons than protons.

Option 2: It has more protons than electrons.

Option 3: It has more neutrons than electrons.

Option 4: It has more neutrons than protons.

Team Careers360 11th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: It has more protons than electrons.


Solution : The correct answer is It has more protons than electrons.

A fundamental characteristic of some constituent particles, which make up all matter, is their electric charge. An item is said to have a negative charge when it contains more

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Question : Sharma, Verma and Goyal are partners in a firm. On 1st April 2012 the balances in their
Capital Accounts were as follows:
Sharma Rs. 4,00,000; Verma Rs. 4,20,000 and Goyal Rs. 3,70,000. The firm closes its accounts every year on 31st March. Verma died on 30th September 2012. In the event of the death of any partner following are the provisions in the Partnership Deed:
(i) Interest on Capital will be calculated at the rate of $10 \%$ p.a.
(ii) The deceased partner; 's legal representative will be paid Rs. 35,000 for his share of goodwill.
(iii) The firm had a Reserve Fund of Rs. 2,10,000. The deceased partner will be paid his share in the Reserve Fund.
(iv) His share of profit till the date of death will be calculated based on sales. It is also specified that the sales during the year 2011-12 were Rs. $15,00,000$. The sales from 1st April 2012 to 30th September 2012 were Rs. 3,00,000. The profit of the firm for the year ending 31st March 2012 was Rs. 3,00,000.
Question:
Deceased 's partners share of profit will be ____________or profit and loss suspense account will be______________.

Option 1: debited by Rs 20,000

Option 2: credited by Rs 20,000

Option 3: debited by Rs 60,000

Option 4: Credited by Rs 60,000

Team Careers360 8th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: debited by Rs 20,000


Solution : Answer = debited by Rs 20,000

                                          Verma's capital a/c
By Verma's executor a/c (b/f) 5,66,000 By Bal b/d 4,20,000
    By IOC 21,000
    ($4,20,000 \times \frac{10}{100} \times \frac{6}{12}$)  
    By Reserve fund 70,000
    ($2,10,000 \times \frac{1}{3}$)  
    By Sharma & Goyal capitals a/c 35,000
    By
7 Views

Question : Statement 1: Division of labor increases the efficiency of employees.

Statement 2: It involves assigning all tasks to one employee for specialization.

 

Option 1: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.

Option 2: Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is true.

Option 3: Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true.

Option 4: Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are false.

Team Careers360 22nd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.


Solution : The correct answer is (a) Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.

Statement 1 is true. Division of labor involves breaking down a complex task into simpler, specialized tasks and assigning them to different individuals

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