IT
Question : If in any water body, there is a high BOD value then it is generally _____.
Option 1: very clean
Option 2: very polluted
Option 3: highly productive
Option 4: highly unproductive
Correct Answer: very polluted
Solution : The correct option is very polluted.
Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) is an important water quality measurement that reflects the extent of organic pollution in bodies of water by measuring the quantity of oxygen used by microbes in reducing organic materials, hence assisting in the
Question : Select the most appropriate option to substitute the bracketed segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select 'no substitution required'.
It is expected that this police power will only apply to air and (sea routes between the Great Britain and the Northern Ireland).
Option 1: sea routes across the Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Option 2: sea routes across the Great Britain and the Northern Ireland
Option 3: sea routes between Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Option 4: No substitution required
Correct Answer: sea routes between Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
Explanation:
When referring to countries, continents, states, or regions by their proper names, it's common to omit the definite article ("the"). Great Britain and Northern Ireland are proper nouns denoting specific
Question : Comprehension:
Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.
The Roman Empire covered a vast stretch of territory that included most of Europe as we know it today and a large part of the Fertile Crescent and North Africa. The Roman Empire embraced a wealth of local cultures and languages; women had a stronger legal position then than they do in many countries today; but also that much of the economy was run on slave labor, denying freedom to substantial numbers of persons. From the fifth century onwards, the empire fell apart in the west but remained intact and exceptionally prosperous in its eastern half. Roman historians have a rich collection of sources to go on, which we can broadly divide into three groups: (a) texts, (b) documents and (c) material remains. Textual sources include letters, speeches, sermons, laws, and histories of the period written by contemporaries. These were usually called ‘Annals’ because the narrative was constructed on a year-by-year basis. Documentary sources include mainly inscriptions and papyri. Inscriptions were usually cut on stone, so a large number survived, in both Greek and Latin. The ‘papyrus’ was a reed-like plant that grew along the banks of the Nile in Egypt and was processed to produce sheets of writing material that was very widely used in everyday life. Thousands of contracts, accounts, letters, and official documents survive ‘on papyrus’ and have been published by scholars who are called ‘papyrologists’. Material remains include a very wide assortment of items that mainly archaeologists discover (for example, through excavation and field survey), for example, buildings, monuments and other kinds of structures, pottery, coins, mosaics, and even entire landscapes. Each of these sources can only tell us just so much about the past, and combining them can be a fruitful exercise, but how well this is done depends on the historian’s skill!
Question:
Who were papyrologists?
Option 1: People who processed papyrus into sheet
Option 2: Scholars who published documents
Option 3: Farmers who cultivated papyrus
Option 4: People who surveyed the reed like plants along the Nile
Correct Answer: Scholars who published documents
Solution : The second option is correct.
Question : It includes using environmentally friendly methods of production, giving employment opportunities to the disadvantaged sections of society and providing basic amenities like schools and creches to employees. It tells us about which objective of the management?
Option 1: Personal objective
Option 2: Social objective
Option 3: Organisational objective
Option 4: None of the above
Correct Answer: Social objective
Solution : Social objectives involve the creation of benefits for society. It deals with fullfiling obligations toward the society. Management must consistently create economic value for various constituents as a social objective.
Hence, Option B is correct.
Question : The sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. Tigers are the largest members of the cat family. They are found in many parts of Asia. B. They mostly live in dark forests and sleep during the day. They come out for hunting pigs and deer by night. C. It is assumed that, probably, around 3,000 tigers live in the wild. This species looks spectacular and grand, and they are very graceful in their movements. D. It is almost impossible for us to see them against a jungle background, especially when they are standing still, because of their striped coats. Unlike, most cats, the tiger likes bathing very much.
Option 1: ABCD
Option 2: CDBA
Option 3: ACBD
Option 4: ADBC
Correct Answer: ACBD
Solution : The third option is the correct choice.
The paragraph starts by introducing tigers and their habitat (A), followed by information about the estimated population and characteristics of tigers (C). The mention of their nocturnal hunting habits is then presented (B), and the paragraph concludes with
Question : Case Study 2:
XYZ Enterprises is a technology startup aiming to expand its operations globally and requires significant capital infusion.
Question :
If XYZ Enterprises decides to go public and issue shares for the first time, which process would it engage in?
Option 1: Private Placement
Option 2: Initial Public Offering (IPO)
Option 3: Rights Issue
Option 4: Follow-on Public Offering (FPO)
Correct Answer: Initial Public Offering (IPO)
Solution : The correct answer is (b) Initial Public Offering (IPO)
If XYZ Enterprises decides to go public and issue shares to the public for the first time, it would engage in an Initial Public Offering (IPO). An IPO is the process through which
Question : Comprehension: An endangered species is a type of organism that is threatened by extinction. Species become endangered for two main reasons: loss of habitat and loss of genetic variation. A loss of habitat can happen naturally. Dinosaurs, for instance, lost their habitat about 65 million years ago. The hot, dry climate of the Cretaceous period changed very quickly, most likely because of an asteroid striking the Earth. The impact of the asteroid forced debris into the atmosphere, reducing the amount of heat and light that reached Earth's surface. The dinosaurs were unable to adapt to this new, cooler habitat. Dinosaurs became endangered, then extinct. Human activity can also contribute to the loss of habitat. Development for housing, industry, and agriculture reduces the habitat of native organisms. This can happen in several different ways.
Development can directly eliminate habitat and native species. In the Amazon rainforest of South America, developers have cleared hundreds of thousands of acres. To "clear" a piece of land is to remove all trees and vegetation from it. The Amazon rainforest is cleared for cattle ranches, logging, and urban use. Development can also endanger species indirectly. Some species, such as fig trees in the rainforest, may provide habitat for other species. As trees are destroyed, species that depend on that tree habitat may also become endangered. Tree crowns provide habitat in the canopy, or top layer, of a rainforest. Plants such as vines, fungi such as mushrooms, and insects such as butterflies live in the rainforest canopy. So do hundreds of species of tropical birds and mammals, such as monkeys. As trees are cut down, this habitat is lost. Species have less room to live and reproduce.
Based on the passage above, choose the correct option for the following question.
Question
Which of the following words is the ANTONYM of the word 'native' used in the passage?
Option 1: Original
Option 2: Domestic
Option 3: Exotic
Option 4: Born
Correct Answer: Exotic
Native refers to something that originates from a particular place or is naturally occurring there. And its antonym, exotic, means something that is not native and comes from a foreign place.
The meanings of the other
Question : Which of the following statements about organisation is incorrect?
Option 1: It examines the activities and resources required to implement the plan.
Option 2: It is a management function to assign duties.
Option 3: It implies setting goals in advance and developing a way of achieving them efficiently and effectively.
Option 4: It helps in allocating resources required to carry out a specific plan.
Correct Answer: It implies setting goals in advance and developing a way of achieving them efficiently and effectively.
Solution : It is the function of planning that is to set goals in advance and develop ways of achieving them. It implies that setting goals in advance and developing a way
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
When Anoobha entered her bathroom, she found it (1)__________with water. Had it been her old house, she would have panicked because her irate (2) _________ would have started calling her names from downstairs by then. But in her new flat, an independent (3)__________ on the third floor, she was saved from having to face anyone’s ire whatsoever. The sight of a flooded bathroom (4)__________ her, giving rise to the child in her. She jumped around in the water for a while before (5)__________the tap.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 3.
Option 1: castle
Option 2: apartment
Option 3: shop
Option 4: mall
Correct Answer: apartment
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Apartment is a set of rooms where a person lives. This helps convey the intended meaning of an apartment located on the third floor.
Therefore, the correct answer is apartment.
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