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Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
As legend has it, Rome was founded in 753 B.C. by Romulus and Remus, twin sons of Mars, the god of war. They had been left to drown in a basket on the Tiber River by a king of a nearby region and were rescued by a she-wolf. The twins lived to defeat that king and founded their city on the river's banks in 753 B.C. After killing his brother, Romulus became the first king of Rome, which is named after him. A line of Sabine, Latin, and Etruscan (earlier Italian civilisations) kings followed in a non-hereditary succession.
Rome's era as a monarchy ended in 509 B.C. with the overthrow of its seventh king, Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, whom ancient historians portrayed as cruel and tyrannical, compared to his benevolent predecessors. Rome has now turned from a monarchy into a republic.
The power of the monarch passed to two annually elected magistrates called consuls. They also served as commanders-in-chief of the army. The magistrates, though elected by the people, were largely the descendants of the original senators from the time of Romulus. In 450 B.C., the first Roman law code was inscribed on 12 bronze tablets-known as the Twelve Tables—and publicly displayed in the Roman Forum. These laws included issues of legal procedure, civil rights, and property rights and provided the basis for all future Roman civil laws. By around 300 B.C., real political power in Rome was centered in the Senate.

Question:
Which of the following is not an earlier Italian civilisation, as mentioned in the passage?

Option 1: Roman

Option 2: Etruscan

Option 3: Sabine

Option 4: Latin

Team Careers360 8th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Roman


Solution : The correct choice is the first option.

Explanation: In the passage, it's stated that Rome was founded by Romulus and Remus, who came after these civilisations. The passage explicitly mentions the line of Sabine, Latin, and Etruscan kings as earlier Italian civilisations. So, "Roman" is

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Question : Statement 1: Decentralization enhances employee motivation and job satisfaction.

Statement 2: It allows decision-making authority to be concentrated at the top management level.

 

Option 1: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.

Option 2: Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is true.

Option 3: Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true.

Option 4: Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are false.

Team Careers360 7th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.


Solution : The correct answer is (a) Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.

Statement 1 is true. Decentralization involves distributing decision-making authority across various levels of the organization. When employees have the ability to participate in

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Question : Statement 1: Decentralization enhances employee motivation and job satisfaction.

Statement 2: It allows decision-making authority to be concentrated at the top management level.

 

Option 1: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.

Option 2: Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is true.

Option 3: Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true.

Option 4: Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are false.

Team Careers360 7th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.


Solution : The correct answer is (a) Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.

Statement 1is true. Decentralization involves delegating decision-making authority to lower levels of the organization, allowing employees to have more autonomy and involvement in

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Question : According to _____ law, the heat produced by an electric current is directly proportional to the resistance of the conductor, the square of the current and the time it flows.

Option 1: Hooke's

Option 2: Charles's

Option 3: Faraday's

Option 4: Joule's

Team Careers360 3rd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Joule's


Solution : The correct option is Joule's.

According to Joule's Law, the heat produced by an electric current (I) flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the resistance of the conductor (R), the square of the current (I²), and the time (t) for which the

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Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each number.

All state universities and colleges in Uttar Pradesh, one of the (1)________ in India, will now (2)______ a "save water" ritual named 'Jal Bharo' in place of 'lamp lighting' to inaugurate their annual convocations. The governor of the state, who is also chancellor of state universities, instructed that every university and college in the state should install rainwater harvesting plants on its campus. 'Jal Bharo' signifies (3)_______ the vision of 'Jal Shakti'. This ceremony symbolises the (4)________ importance of water conservation, whereas the lamp lighting ceremony symbolised removing darkness through education and spreading the light of learning. It is really a (5)________ initiative. Every educational institute in India should ensure to save and recharge groundwater by installing rainwater harvesting plants. These kinds of initiatives provide awareness of using and saving water, the elixir of life.

Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 5.

Option 1: laudable

Option 2: louder

Option 3: labelled

Option 4: lower

Team Careers360 21st Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: laudable


Solution : The correct choice is the first option. 

Laudable means deserving praise and commendation. The initiative by the colleges should be praised.

The meanings of the other options are as follows:

  • Louder is a comparative form of the adjective "loud", which means producing much noise.
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