Japan
Question : There are certain words missing in the passage given below. The options given contain an answer that will fit in those given blanks. Choose the correct word to be used to make the sentence coherent and grammatically correct.
An 1)_______________ painting from 1969 by VS Gaitonde on Feburary 24 went for a price of Rs 42 crore at an auction by Pundole’s in Mumbai. This is one of highest price for which an Indian modern or contemporary artwork has been sold at an auction internationally. Gaitonde has 2)_______________ broken records in recent years, his paintings has been selling for highest prices in auctions. For the very first time this particular oil on canvas by Gaitonde was coming into the auction market. It belongs to the Glenbarra Art Museum in Japan, which 3)_____________ the private collection of businessman Masanori Fukuoka. Gaitonde painted a limited number of canvases during his lifetime, which makes each one the most sought after. Mamta Saran shares that Gaitonde once said that his only ambition was to join an art school, everything else was by 4)______________, including finding a book on Zen Buddhism at a bookstore in Mumbai in 1959. This was a turning point in the artist’s career. The discovery of Zen Buddhism have greatly alterrd his 5)_______________ to art, making it shift from figuration and geometric shapes to abstraction.
Choose the correct word to be used in blank 2.
Option 1: dreamily
Option 2: forfeited
Option 3: periodically
Option 4: consistently
Correct Answer: consistently
Solution : The correct answer is consistently.
Gaitonde has consistently broken records in recent years, his paintings has been selling for highest prices in auctions.
Explanation:
Consistently is the only word that will fit the blank and make the sentence coherent. It means in every case or
Question : Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word.
The Tokyo Games accelerated energy policies in Japan, demonstrating how they could make steps towards a low-carbon economy by powering the athletes' village with hydrogen from clean, green sources.
Option 1: inspiring
Option 2: exploring
Option 3: collating
Option 4: hiding
Correct Answer: hiding
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
Explanation: "Demonstrating" means to show or make evident. Hiding is its appropriate antonym, as it means to conceal or keep something out of sight, opposing the idea of making steps or actions visible.
The meanings of the other
Question : Which option correctly represents the countries in decreasing order of HDI, as released in September 2022?
Option 1: Switzerland – Denmark – Japan - Niger
Option 2: Japan – Switzerland – Denmark - Niger
Option 3: Niger – Japan – Denmark – Switzerland
Option 4: Denmark – Japan – Switzerland – Niger
Correct Answer: Switzerland – Denmark – Japan - Niger
Solution : The correct answer is Switzerland - Denmark - Japan - Niger.
The Human Development Index is published by the Human Development Report Office for the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). Switzerland – Denmark – Japan - Niger correctly represents
Question : In countries like Japan, _________birth rates make the population pyramid __________ at the base.
Option 1: low, broad
Option 2: high, broad
Option 3: low, narrow
Option 4: high, narrow
Correct Answer: low, narrow
Solution : The correct option is low, narrow.
The base of the population pyramid is often narrower in low-birth-rate nations like Japan because there is a smaller cohort of younger people compared to older age groups. This phenomenon is frequently linked to developments in the population
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
India will host an international summit on Buddhism here on April 20 and 21. Delegates from 30 countries will participate, a notable exception (1) ________ China. Tibetan spiritual leader, the Dalai Lama, is also unlikely to attend the two-day conclave. The maiden conference being organised by the Union Culture Ministry and the International Buddhist Confederation will discuss (2) ________ global issues through a Buddhist perspective. Over 170 delegates from countries such as Mexico, Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, and Japan and 150 from India will participate in the summit to be held in the national capital. The delegates (3) ________ prominent scholars, monks, diplomats, and members of Buddhist organisations across the globe. The largest number of delegates are from Sri Lanka (20) and Vietnam (30). Abhijit Haldar, Director General of the International Buddhist Confederation, said that while no delegate had been confirmed from China, there would be two participants from Taiwan. “The invitations (4) ________ sent to various Buddhist institutions and not to governments,” Mr. Haldar added. He also mentioned that the Dalai Lama (5) ________ not attend the event due to health issues.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 4.
Option 1: had
Option 2: were
Option 3: has
Option 4: was
Correct Answer: were
Solution : The most appropriate choice is the second option.
Explanation: The sentence discusses invitations that were sent to various Buddhist institutions. The subject of the sentence is invitations which is a plural noun. So, the correct verb form to use with a plural subject like "invitations"
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 2.
Option 1: classical
Option 2: contemporary
Option 3: old
Option 4: ancient
Correct Answer: contemporary
Explanation: The sentence talks about discussing global issues through a Buddhist perspective at the international summit. "Contemporary" refers to current or modern times. In this context, it indicates that the summit will address current global issues, reflecting
Question : On which side did Japan fight in the First World War ?
Option 1: none, it wag neutral
Option 2: with Germany against United Kingdom
Option 3: against Russia on its own
Option 4: with United Kingdom against Germany
Correct Answer: with United Kingdom against Germany
Solution : The correct option is with United Kingdom against Germany.
During the First World War, Japan fought alongside the United Kingdom and other Allies against Germany. Their involvement in the conflict was primarily aimed at seizing areas in East Asia and the
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 1.
Option 1: been
Option 2: being
Option 3: be
Option 4: are
Correct Answer: being
Explanation: In this context, "a notable exception being China" implies that China is the exception among the countries whose delegates will participate in the summit. The sentence structure suggests that the phrase "a notable exception" is followed
The decision made by the goverment of India to purchase crude oil at a discounted rate from Russia, when the Putin goverment is bombing civilians in Ukraine, is 1) __________________ by many. 2)________________ to the Narendra Modi administration’s request to not to politicise the issue, in the current scenario the decision is as much political as it is economic, however much we may wish it were not.
While the major countries like US, Europe , Japan and Australia have made no secret revelation that India should join them in 3) _____________________ Putin’s war, as the goverment of 141 countries who voted in favour of the UN General Assembly resolution did. Russia has intentionally offered the discount at the oil to show that India is among the ‘many’ countries that resist the Atlantic alliance’s attempt to 4) __________________ and punish Putin. On the other hand Xi’s China has suddenly discovered that Modi’s India is worth talking to: it will provide cover for the Xi government to not only 5) ________________ attention from its own support for Russia, but also to position itself as someone who is more willing to engage with the Atlantic alliance than India.
Choose the correct word to be used in the blank 3
Option 1: exceling
Option 2: antiquated
Option 3: ubiquitous
Option 4: condemning
Correct Answer: condemning
Solution : The correct answer is condemning.
While the major countries like US, Europe , Japan and Australia have made no secret revelation that India should join them in condemning Putin’s war,
Condemning is the only word that will fit the blank and make the sentence
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