Joint Entrance Examination (Main)
Question : Which among the following is a cooking procedure in which the sugar in the food gets oxidised, turning into a brown colour?
Option 1: Filtration
Option 2: Caramelisation
Option 3: Emulsification
Option 4: Bromination
Correct Answer: Caramelisation
Solution : The correct answer is Caramelisation.
The process of heating sugars or carbohydrates is called caramelisation. Food should change for the better as it gets hot enough because it forms new compounds and browns. Two non-enzymatic browning processes that take place in food include caramelisation and
Question : $7 \sin ^2 A+3 \cos ^2 A=4$, then find $\cot A$:
Option 1: $\sqrt{3}$
Option 2: $\sqrt{2}$
Option 3: $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$
Option 4: $\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}$
Correct Answer: $\sqrt{3}$
Solution : $7 \sin ^2 A+3 \cos ^2 A=4$ $7 \sin ^2 A+3(1-\sin ^2 A)=4$ $7 \sin ^2 A+3-3 \sin ^2 A=4$ $4 \sin ^2 A=1$ $ \sin ^2 A=\frac{1}{4}$ $ \sin A=\frac{1}{2}$ $\therefore A = 30^{\circ}$ $\cot A = \cot 30^{\circ} = \sqrt3 $ Hence, the
Question : The first-ever terrestrial plants to possess vascular tissues were:
Option 1: Pteridophytes
Option 2: Lichens
Option 3: Bryophyta
Option 4: Algae
Correct Answer: Pteridophytes
Solution : The correct option is Pteridophytes.
Pteridophytes are a well-developed plant group that possesses a well-developed vascular system. Vascular tissues, such as the xylem and phloem, play a crucial role in transporting water, nutrients, and sugars within a plant.
Question : Case Study 31
PQR Ltd. is a well-known company that has executed trades on a stock exchange. The company is now focusing on the dematerialization process.
Question :
What is the main benefit of dematerialization for PQR Ltd.?
Option 1: Reducing brokerage fees
Option 2: Increasing dividends
Option 3: Facilitating trading
Option 4: Enhancing voting rights
Correct Answer: Facilitating trading
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Facilitating trading
The main benefit of dematerialization for PQR Ltd. is facilitating trading. Dematerialization simplifies the process of trading shares as electronic shares held in a demat account can be easily and quickly bought, sold, and transferred. It eliminates
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JEE Mains Examination will begin from 24 January, as per schedule. It is expected that the release of JEE Main session 1 exam city slips is scheduled for the second week of January that means anytime soon and the admit cards will become available 3 days before the actual
Question : Directions: Z started walking straight towards the south. He walked a distance of 15 m and then took a left turn and walked a distance of 30 m. Then he took a right turn and walked a distance of 15 m again. Z is facing which direction?
Option 1: West
Option 2: East
Option 3: South
Option 4: North
Correct Answer: South
Solution : First, we will draw the diagram as per the given instructions – Now, we have to find in which direction Z is facing at the final position.
Therefore, Z is facing South. Hence, the third option is correct.
Question : A man travels 450 km to his home, partly by train and partly by car. It takes 8 hours and 40 minutes if he travels 240 km by train and rests by car. It takes 20 minutes more if he travels 180 km by train and the rest by car. The speed of the car in km/h is:
Option 1: 45
Option 2: 50
Option 3: 60
Option 4: 48
Correct Answer: 45
Solution : Let the speed of the train and the car be $a$ km/h and $b$ km/h, respectively. According to the question, $\frac{240}{a}+\frac{450–240}{b}=8\frac{40}{60}$ ⇒ $\frac{240}{a}+\frac{210}{b}=\frac{26}{3}$ ---------------------------(equation 1) Also, $\frac{180}{a}+\frac{450–180}{b}=9$ ⇒ $\frac{180}{a}+\frac{270}{b}=9$ --------------------------------------(equation 2) Multiply equation 1 by 3 and equation 2 by 4 we get, $\frac{720}{a}+\frac{630}{b}=26$ --------------------------------------(equation
Question : Which one of the following contains the maximum percentage of Carbon?
Option 1: Cast iron
Option 2: Stainless steel
Option 3: Wrought iron
Option 4: High speed steel
Correct Answer: Cast iron
Solution : The correct option is Cast iron.
Cast iron is an alloy with a carbon content of 2–5%. Hard steel is an iron alloy with a relatively low carbon content. Hence, a minor amount of carbon is added to boost its strength. Steel is also
Question : If $a-b=-7$ and $a^2+b^2=85$, then find $ab$.
Option 1: 18
Option 2: –30
Option 3: –44
Option 4: –60
Correct Answer: 18
Solution : We know the algebraic identity, $(a-b)^{2} = a^{2}+b^{2}-2ab$. By substituting the values of $a-b = -7$ and $a^{2}+b^{2} = 85$ in the above equation, we get, $⇒(–7)^{2} = 85-2ab$ $⇒49 = 85-2ab$ $⇒-36 = -2ab$ $\therefore ab=18$ Hence, the correct answer is 18
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