Language
Question : According to the Census of India 2011, Identify the third largest spoken language in India.
Option 1: Tamil
Option 2: Marathi
Option 3: Bengali
Option 4: Hindi
Correct Answer: Marathi
Solution : The correct answer is Marathi.
Marathi is the third most spoken language in India according to data from the 2011 Census, with 8.30 crore speakers. This accounts for approximately 6.86 per cent of the population. Marathi has now surpassed Telugu to become the third most-spoken language in the country.
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Words convey meaning because they are used in human activities in different forms. Different words may (1) ______ the same thing in different languages, and this is what is referred to as 'family resemblance'. In other words, languages help us (2) ______ reality and then communicate it to others. There are tens and thousands of languages in the world, and all of them help us (3) ______ express ourselves, which in turn gives meaning to our lives. One's mother tongue is (4) ______ for one's literary growth, but if you want to communicate to a wider audience, then you will (5) ______ to reach out to the target audience in a language they understand.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 5.
Option 1: have
Option 2: should
Option 3: has
Option 4: had
Correct Answer: have
Solution : The first option is the correct answer.
The sentence structure is conditional, stating that if you want to communicate with a wider audience, then you will need to reach out to the target audience in a language they understand. The verb have is used to indicate the action or requirement associated with the condition, making the sentence grammatically correct.
Therefore, the correct answer is have.
Question : Directions: In a certain code language, HUT is coded as 55, and MAT is coded as 40. How will BIB be coded in that language?
Option 1: 19
Option 2: 20
Option 3: 21
Option 4: 18
Correct Answer: 19
Solution : Given: HUT is coded as 55, and MAT is coded as 40.
Add 6 to the sum of the positional values of HUT, to obtain the required code – H→8; U→21; T→20 (8 + 21 + 20) + 6 = 55 Thus, HUT is coded as 55. And, MAT is coded as 40 – M→13; A→1; T→20 (13 + 1 + 20) + 6 = 40 Thus, MAT is coded as 40. Similarly, follow the same pattern for BIB – B→2; I→9; B→2 (2 + 9 + 2) + 6 = 19
So, BIB is coded as 19. Hence, the first option is correct.
Question : Indira Goswami,the famous editor,poet,scholar and writer won the Jnanpith Award in which language ?
Option 1: Bengali
Option 2: Odia
Option 3: Assamese
Correct Answer: Assamese
Solution : The correct answer is Assamese.
Indira Goswami was a poet, writer, professor, scholar, and editor from India. Mamoni Raisom Goswami and Mamoni Baideo were her pen names. She was a well-known Assamese writer whose works included The Moth Eaten Howdah of the Tusker, Pages Stained With Blood, The Man from Chinnamasta, and others. She received the Jnanpith Award in 2000 and the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1983.
Question : Select the most appropriate synonym of the word ‘disclosed’ in the given sentence and choose the correct option. The linguist’s analysis of the language revealed patterns and structures that were previously unknown.
Option 1: Linguist
Option 2: Patterns
Option 3: Revealed
Option 4: Unknown
Correct Answer: Revealed
Solution : The third option is correct.
A suitable synonym for disclosed in this context is revealed.
Therefore, the correct answer is revealed.
Question : Directions: In a certain code language, WOULD + ALL is coded as 8, and MAJOR + EXAMS is coded as 10. What is the code for COMMON + NOW in that code language?
Option 1: 2
Option 2: 5
Option 3: 9
Option 4: 6
Correct Answer: 9
Solution : Given: WOULD + ALL is coded as 8, and MAJOR + EXAMS is coded as 10.
Add the number of letters in WOULD + ALL, to obtain the required code – The number of letters in WOULD is 5 and in ALL is 3. WOULD + ALL = 5 + 3 = 8 Thus, WOULD + ALL is coded as 8. And, MAJOR + EXAMS is coded as 10 – The number of letters in MAJOR is 5 and in EXAMS is 5. MAJOR + EXAMS = 5 + 5 = 10 Thus, MAJOR + EXAMS is coded as 10. Similarly, follow the same pattern for COMMON + NOW→ The number of letters in COMMON is 6 and in NOW is 3. COMMON + NOW = 6 + 3 = 9
Thus, COMMON + NOW is coded as 9. Hence, the third option is correct.
Question : What is a challenge in using newspapers as historical sources?
Option 1: They are always unbiased and accurate
Option 2: They only cover international events
Option 3: They may reflect the biases and agendas of their publishers
Option 4: They are written in a language that is difficult to understand
Correct Answer: They may reflect the biases and agendas of their publishers
Solution : A challenge in using newspapers as historical sources is that they may reflect the biases and agendas of their publishers, which can influence the way events and individuals are portrayed, making it necessary to critically evaluate the information they provide.
Question : Comprehension: Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
The world of social media is a strange and wondrous place. It's a world where you can connect with people from all over the globe, share your thoughts and opinions, and maybe even go viral if you're lucky. But let's be real, it's also a world filled with endless cat videos, oversharing, and drama. One of the most interesting things about social media is the way it's changed the way we communicate. We've gone from long, thoughtful emails to quick, abbreviated messages with emojis and acronyms. And don't even get me started on the whole hashtag phenomenon. It's like we're all speaking a different language now. But there are also some downsides to this constant connection. It's easy to get sucked into the world of social media and forget about the real world around us. We're so busy scrolling through our feeds that we forget to enjoy the little moments in life. And let's not forget about the pressure to present the perfect life online. It's like we're all in a competition to see who can be the most popular, the most successful, the most enviable. Despite all of this, I have to admit, I'm still a fan of social media. It's a great way to stay connected with friends and family, and I've even made some new friends through various online communities. Plus, let's face it, sometimes you just need a good laugh at a ridiculous meme. Question: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way social media has changed the way we communicate?
Option 1: Quick, abbreviated messages with emojis and acronyms.
Option 2: Video conferencing for more meaningful conversations.
Option 3: Connecting with people from all over the world.
Option 4: The use of hashtags.
Correct Answer: Video conferencing for more meaningful conversations.
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Explanation: In the passage, the mention of changes in communication on social media focuses on the shift from long, thoughtful emails to quick, abbreviated messages with emojis and acronyms, as well as the use of hashtags. However, there is no reference to video conferencing for more meaningful conversations.
Therefore, the right answer is: "Video conferencing for more meaningful conversations."
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