Correct Answer: They Will

Solution : Given:
1. lo re ga⇒Bears Are Scary
2. sa ga pa⇒Kings Are Hungry
3. so du pa⇒Kings Will Die
4. bu so⇒They Die

By comparing all the four coded sentences, we find that –
In sentences 1 and 2, Are and ga are common.
In sentences 2 and 3, Kings and pa are common.
In sentences 3 and 4, Die and so are common.
The remaining words and codes in sentence 1 are Bears/Scary and lo/re; in sentence 2 are hungry and sa; in sentence 3 are Will and du; in sentence 4 are They and bu.
Finally, Are⇒ga; Kings⇒pa; Die⇒so; Hungry⇒sa; Bears/Scary⇒lo/re; Will⇒du; They⇒bu

So, bu du indicates They will. Hence, the second option is correct.

Correct Answer: Angry Now

Solution : Given:
1. Doors Are Locked ⇒ lo re ga
2. People Are Angry ⇒ sa ga pa
3. People Live Now ⇒ so du pa
4. Go Now ⇒ bu so

By comparing all the above-coded sentences, we find that –
In sentences 1 and 2, Are and ga are common.
In sentences 2 and 3, People and pa are common.
In sentences 3 and 4, Now and so are common.
The remaining word and the code in sentence 1 are Doors/Locked and lo/re; sentence 2 are Angry and sa; in sentence 3 are Live and du; in sentence 4 are Go and bu.
Finally, Are ⇒ ga; People ⇒ pa; Now ⇒ so; Doors/Locked ⇒ lo/re; Angry ⇒ sa; Live ⇒ du; Go ⇒ bu

So, Angry Now will be coded as sa so. Hence, the third option is correct.

Correct Answer: Promoted the spread of dominant languages like English

Solution : Globalization has promoted the spread of dominant languages like English, often at the expense of local languages.

Correct Answer: received

Solution : The first option is correct.

Explanation: The sentence structure suggests that the project received support from both American and Russian government officials. Received is the past tense of the verb receive, fitting the context of the sentence and indicating that the project garnered support in the past.

Therefore, the correct answer is received.

Correct Answer: Communal riots

Solution : Communal riots, often resulting from tensions between different religious communities, are an example of communalism in India.

Correct Answer: kit

Solution : Given:
1. stars moon sun satellite planet ⇒ pit rit kit sit nit,
2. moon mars venus mercury ⇒ mit cit git sit
3. venus stars mercury ⇒ cit git rit
4. mercury satellite planet ⇒ pit cit nit

By comparing all the four coded sentences, we find that –
In sentences 1 and 2, moon and sit are common.
In sentences 1 and 3, stars and rit are common.
In sentences 2 and 3, venus and git are common.
In sentences 2, 3, and 4, mercury and cit are common.
The remaining words and codes in sentence 1 are satellite/planet and pit/nit, sun, and kit; in sentence 2 mars and mit.
Finally, stars ⇒ rit; moon ⇒ sit; venus ⇒ git; mercury ⇒ cit; sun ⇒ kit; satellite/planet ⇒ pit/nit

So, with sun will be coded as kit. Hence, the first option is correct.

Correct Answer: no

Solution : Given:
1. Neha plays Volleyball means no la ta
2. Neha likes playing means la to zu
3. Volleyball is best game means xu no ba cu

On comparing all the three coded sentences, we find that –
In sentences 1 and 2, Neha and la are common.
In sentences 1 and 3, Volleyball and no are common.
The remaining words and codes in sentence 1 are plays and ta; in sentence 2 are likes, playing and to, zu; in sentence 3 are is, best, game and xu, ba, cu.

So, the code for volleyball is no. Hence, the third option is correct.

Correct Answer: 49

Solution : Given:
SOUND is written as 25 and ANIMAL is written as 36.

Find the square of the total number of letters of SOUND to obtain the required code –
The total number of letters in SOUND is 5 and the square of 5 is 25.
Thus, SOUND is coded as 25.
And, ANIMAL is written as 36.
The total number of letters in ANIMAL is 6 and the square of 6 is 36.
Thus, ANIMAL is coded as 36.
Similarly, follow the same pattern for COUNTRY –
The total number of letters in COUNTRY is 7 and the square of 7 is 49.

So, COUNTRY is coded as 49. Hence, the first option is correct. 

Correct Answer: cha

Solution : Given:
1. fast and furious ⇒ co mo jo
2. do it fast ⇒ cha mo ga
3. she did it ⇒ ga la nop

By comparing all the three coded sentences, we find that –
In sentences 1 and 2, fast is a common word and mo is a common code.
In sentences 2 and 3, it and ga are common.
The remaining words and codes in sentence 2 are do and cha.

So, do will be coded as cha. Hence, the third option is correct.

Correct Answer: enjoyable

Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.

Enjoyable means providing pleasure or being fun. In the context of the passage, the intention is to highlight that learning a new language is not only practical but can also be an enjoyable experience.

The meanings of the other options are as follows:

• Daunting: It means appearing difficult or intimidating, often to the point of discouragement.

• Arduous: It means requiring a lot of effort and hard work.

• Intimidating: It means causing fear or apprehension.