Law
Question : Statement 1: Marginal utility is the additional satisfaction derived from consuming one additional unit of a good.
Statement 2: The law of diminishing marginal utility states that as a consumer consumes more of a good, the additional satisfaction derived from each additional unit decreases.
Option 1: Statement 1 is true, and statement 2 is false.
Option 2: Statement 1 is false, and statement 2 is true.
Option 3: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true.
Option 4: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are false.
Correct Answer: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true.
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Option C: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true.
Statement 1 is true. Marginal utility refers to the additional satisfaction or benefit a consumer derives from consuming one additional unit of a
Question : Rearrange the parts of the sentence in the correct order.
The issue of P. compulsory vaccination is difficult Q. multiple interests all protected by human R. because the governments need to consider S. rights law and strike a fair balance between them
Option 1: PRQS
Option 2: PQRS
Option 3: RSPQ
Option 4: QSPR
Correct Answer: PRQS
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
It begins by highlighting the difficulty of the overarching issue of compulsory vaccination (P). Following this, it introduces the cause, explaining that it is challenging because governments must consider various concerns (R). The next part specifies these
Question : Directions: A @ B means A is the sister of B. A & B means A is the brother of B. A # B means A is the wife of B. A ^ B means A is the mother of B. A + B means A is the father of B. If A + G & I + R @ S @ T # U & V, then which of the following statements is NOT correct?
Option 1: I is the father-in-law of U
Option 2: A is the maternal grandfather of T
Option 3: G is the brother of I
Option 4: R is the paternal granddaughter of A
Correct Answer: A is the maternal grandfather of T
Solution : Given: A + G & I + R @ S @ T # U & V
The family tree will be as follows – Here, the quadrilateral represents the male, and the circular figure represents the female in the
Question : The Competition (Amendment) Bill, 2022 aims to regulate mergers and acquisitions based on the value of transactions and says that deals with a transaction value of more than Rs 2,000 crore will require the Competition Commission of India's approval. For faster approvals, the proposed law also says the timeline for CCI to pass an order on such transactions will be reduced to __________ days from 210 days.
Option 1: 175
Option 2: 120
Option 3: 200
Option 4: 150
Correct Answer: 150
Solution : The correct answer is 150.
Despite opposition, the Competition (Amendment) Bill, 2022, was passed in the Lower House to amend the Competition Act of 2002. The proposed law further states that the time frame for CCI to pass an order on such transactions will
Question : Directions: There is a family of six persons P, Q, R, S, T and U. They are a Lawyer, Doctor, Teacher, Salesman, Engineer and Manager. There are two married couples in the family. S, the Salesman is married to the lady Teacher. The Doctor is married to the Lawyer. U, the Manager, is the son of Q and brother of T. R, the Lawyer, is the daughter-in-law of P. T is the unmarried Engineer. P is the grandmother of U. Which of the following is one of the married couples?
Option 1: T and R
Option 2: P and S
Option 3: S and Q
Option 4: T and P
Correct Answer: P and S
Solution : According to the given information, the family tree is as follows –
Here, the quadrilateral represents the male, and the circular figure represents the female in the figure. So, from the above family tree, it can be said that P (Teacher) is married
Question : The Supreme Court of India was set up:
Option 1: by the constitution
Option 2: by a law of parliament
Option 3: by presidential order
Option 4: by the act of 1947
Correct Answer: by the constitution
Solution : The correct answer is by the Constitution.
The Supreme Court of India was established by the Constitution. A Chief Justice and seven other judges were to make up the Supreme Court under the original 1950 Constitution, leaving it to Parliament to increase this
Question : What is the difference between mandatory spending and discretionary spending?
Option 1: Mandatory spending is required by law, while discretionary spending is optional
Option 2: Mandatory spending is optional, while discretionary spending is required by law
Option 3: Mandatory spending is related to defense, while discretionary spending is related to social programs
Option 4: Mandatory spending is related to social programs, while discretionary spending is related to defense
Correct Answer: Mandatory spending is required by law, while discretionary spending is optional
Solution : The correct answer is (a). Mandatory spending is required by law, while discretionary spending is optional.
Mandatory spending refers to government expenditures that are required by law and are typically determined by entitlement programs, such
Question : Assertion: When the price of a good decreases, its quantity demanded increases.
Reason: The law of demand states an inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded.
Option 1: Both the assertion and reason are correct and related.
Option 2: Both the assertion and reason are correct but not related.
Option 3: The assertion is correct, but the reason is incorrect.
Option 4: The assertion is incorrect, but the reason is correct.
Correct Answer: Both the assertion and reason are correct and related.
Solution : The correct answer is (A) Both the assertion and reason are correct and related.
The assertion states that when the price of a good decreases, its quantity demanded increases, which is supported by the law of demand.
Question : What is ordinary law?
Option 1: Law made by the high court
Option 2: Laws made by the supreme Court
Option 3: Laws mde and enforced by the government
Option 4: laws made by the common people
Correct Answer: Laws mde and enforced by the government
Solution : Correct Answer is Laws made and enforced by the government
It establishes how citizens should relate to the state and to one another and is created and enforced by the state's competent authorities. Only a simple majority is needed
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank. Mob lynching is the act of a group of people murdering a person without due process of law for an (1)_________ infraction. In recent years, mob lynching has become one of the hate (2)_________ that targets persons of a certain identity, members of a minority population, or strangers on the basis of a mere (3)___________. Without obeying any principles of law, the mob takes the law into their own hands to punish the supposed (4)__________ in the name of justice. Mob lynching is a breach of human dignity and a (5)_________ violation of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, according to Article 21 of the Indian Constitution. Select the most appropriate answer to fill in the blank 4.
Option 1: innocent
Option 2: lawman
Option 3: faultless
Option 4: accused
Correct Answer: accused
Solution : The fourth option is correct.
When a mob bypasses legal procedures and takes justice into its own hands, it targets the accused, someone it believes is guilty of a crime.
The term accused refers to a person who has been formally charged with or
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