Medicine and Allied Sciences
Question : The vacancy of the office of the President must be filled within:
Option 1: 6 months
Option 2: 12 months
Option 3: 1 month
Option 4: 3 months
Correct Answer: 6 months
Solution : The correct option is 6 months.
Article 62 of the Indian Constitution says that an election to replace a vacancy in the office of the President must be held as soon as feasible after the occurrence of the vacancy, but no later than six months thereafter. If the President's position remains empty for more than six months, the Chief Justice of India serves as President until a new President is chosen. However, the Chief Justice of India cannot execute all of the President's powers, including the ability to nominate the Prime Minister and other ministries.
Question : Match the following countries with concerning ranking on the Global Hunger Index 2022 out of 121 countries.
Option 1: 1-c, 2-a, 3-b
Option 2: 1-b, 2-c, 3-a
Option 3: 1-a, 2-b, 3-c
Option 4: 1-b, 2-a, 3-c
Correct Answer: 1-b, 2-a, 3-c
Solution : The correct answer is 1-b, 2-a, 3-c
A technique for thoroughly assessing and monitoring hunger at the international, regional, and national levels is the Global Hunger Index (GHI). India has the highest child-wasting rate in the world, at 19.3%, and was rated 107th out of 121 nations in the Global Hunger Index 2022. Pakistan (99), Bangladesh (84), Nepal (81), and Sri Lanka (64) are neighbouring nations.
Question : Directions: The expenses of a country for a particular year are given in the pie chart, Read it carefully and answer the question: The percentage of the total amount spent on health is:
Option 1: 15%
Option 2: 20%
Option 3: 25%
Option 4: 30%
Correct Answer: 15%
Solution : We know that 360° = 100% Health is represented by 54°. So, 54° = $\frac{100 \times 54}{360}$ = 15% Hence, the correct answer is 15%.
Question : Directions: Select the option in which the numbers are related in the same way as the numbers of the following sets. (36, 2, 3); (108, 6, 3)
Option 1: (120, 5, 5)
Option 2: (48, 4, 2)
Option 3: (102, 3, 6)
Option 4: (28, 4, 2)
Correct Answer: (48, 4, 2)
Solution : Given: (36, 2, 3) (108, 6, 3)
Multiply the second and the third numbers by 6 to obtain the first number – (36, 2, 3)→(2 × 3) × 6 = 36 (108, 6, 3)→(6 × 3) × 6 = 108 Let's check each option – First option: (120, 5, 5)→(5 × 5) × 6 = 150 ≠ 120 Second option: (48, 4, 2)→(4 × 2) × 6 = 48 Third option: (102, 3, 6)→(3 × 6) × 6 = 108 ≠ 102 Fourth option: (28, 4, 2)→(4 × 2) × 6 = 48 ≠ 28
So, (48, 4, 2) follows the same pattern. Hence, the second option is correct
Question : In an economy, the actual level of income is Rs.500 crore, whereas, the full employment level of income is Rs.700 crore. If 1/5 of the additional income is saved, calculate increase in investment required to achieve full employment level.
Option 1: 20
Option 2: 30
Option 3: 40
Option 4: 50
Correct Answer: 40
Solution :
Question : Select the most appropriate word which means the same as the group of words given. Something done because one wants to, not by force
Option 1: coerced
Option 2: voluntary
Option 3: threatened
Option 4: subjected
Correct Answer: voluntary
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Explanation: "Voluntary" refers to actions done willingly, without any external force or coercion. It's a choice made by an individual out of their own free will.
The meanings of other options are as follows:
Therefore, the correct answer is voluntary.
Question : Directions: A piece of paper is folded and punched as shown below in the question figures. From the given answer figures, indicate how it will appear when opened.
Option 1:
Option 2:
Option 3:
Option 4:
Correct Answer:
Solution : When the given folded paper is unfolded, it will look like –
Hence, the fourth option is correct.
Question : By which Constitution Amendment Act, Right to Property ceased to remain a fundamental right?
Option 1: 44th
Option 2: 42nd
Option 3: 43rd
Option 4: 45th
Correct Answer: 44th
Solution : The correct answer is 44th.
Earlier Article 31 and Article 19(1)(f) gave Right to Property a constitutional status and was mentioned as a Fundamental right. According to 44th Constitutional Amendment Act 1978 the Right to Property was removed from the list of Fundamental Rights. Now it is a legal right mentioned in Article 300-A of Indian Constitution.
Question : Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error. If there is no error, select 'No Error'.
Have you ever gone into/ a high-street shop wearing/ a pair of cycling shorts?
Option 1: a pair of cycling shorts?
Option 2: a high-street shop wearing
Option 3: No Error
Option 4: have you ever gone into
Correct Answer: No Error
Solution : The third option is the correct choice.
The sentence is grammatically correct, and there is no error. It's asking if the person has ever entered a high-street shop while wearing a pair of cycling shorts.
Therefore, there is no error in the sentence.
Question : Directions: In the question, a part of the sentence is in bold. Below are given alternatives to the bold part at (1), (2), and (3) that may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. In case no improvement is needed, your answer is (4).
Educational facilities in underdeveloped nations are often limiting.
(1) limited
(2) limitless
(3) delimiting
(4) No Improvement
Option 1: (1)
Option 2: (2)
Option 3: (3)
Option 4: (4)
Correct Answer: (1)
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
Limited is the correct word to use in the sentence. It means that educational facilities in underdeveloped nations often have restrictions and constraints, or are not as abundant or comprehensive as they should be.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
Limitless means having no limits or restrictions.
Delimiting means to set or establish limits or boundaries.
Therefore, the correct sentence is: "Educational facilities in underdeveloped nations are often limited."
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