Science
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
The world is undergoing rapid changes in the knowledge landscape. With various dramatic scientific and technological advances, such as the rise of big data, machine learning, and artificial intelligence, many unskilled jobs worldwide may be taken over by machines, while the need for a skilled workforce, particularly involving mathematics, computer science, and data science, in conjunction with multidisciplinary abilities across the sciences, social sciences, and humanities, (1)________ increasingly in greater demand. With climate change, increasing pollution, and depleting natural resources, there will be a sizeable shift in how we (2)_______ the world's energy, water, food, and sanitation needs, again resulting in the need for new skilled labour, particularly in biology, chemistry, physics, agriculture, climate science, and social science. The growing (3)________ of epidemics and pandemics will also (4)_______ collaborative research in infectious disease management and development of vaccines, and the resultant social issues heighten the need for multidisciplinary learning. There will be a growing (5)__________ for humanities and art as India moves towards becoming a developed country as well as among the three largest economies in the world.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 5.
Option 1: command
Option 2: extort
Option 3: demand
Option 4: claim
Correct Answer: demand
Solution : The third option is the correct choice.
The context of the sentence discusses growing something for humanities and art. Demand fits well in this context, indicating an increasing need or desire for the humanities and art.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
Question : There are few words missing in the passage given below. The options given contain an answer that will fit in those given blanks. Choose the correct word to be used to make the sentence coherent and grammatically correct.
An infection is said to be endemic when the rate of occurance becomes static in a particular 1)________________ region, which means that main cause of the disease — SARS-CoV-2 in this particular case — it is likely to exist but will not lead to large 2)_______________ as witnessed over the last two years. Although it has been seen that the total number of infections in India is constantly 3)_______________, experts say they cannot provide a fixed timeline as when the disease will become endemic. It will all be dependent on the number of people who are susceptible to this pathogen, vaccination rates, and also to emergence of new variants that are able to overcome the immune response. “Endemic means that the virus will still remain in the population and there will be 4)_____________ ups and downs as and when the favourable condition of the virus will exist. For example, we have seen that the seasonal flu the number for which goes up in the winters and or especially when the season is changing because of lower immunity in people ,on the other hand we have seen the dengue cases rising after monsoons because of the availability of vectors. Covid-19 also may become seasonal and cause disease in the 5)_______________,” said Dr Pramod Garg, who is currently the director of Translational Health Science and Technology Institute (THSTI)-Faridabad.
Choose the correct word to be used in blank 1.
Option 1: adaptable
Option 2: geographical
Option 3: reversible
Option 4: occurance
Correct Answer: geographical
Solution : The correct answer is geographical.
An infection is said to be endemic when the rate of occurance becomes static in a particular geographical region, which means that main cause of the disease
Explanation:
Geographical is the only word that will fit the blank and make
Question : Management and worker should realise that each one is important. The given statement tell us about which principle of the management?
Option 1: Science not rule of thumb
Option 2: Corporation not individualism
Option 3: Harmony not discord
Option 4: None of the above
Correct Answer: Harmony not discord
Solution : According to this principal there should be complete harmony and proper understanding between management and workers and they should work together for organisational goals.
Hence, Option C is correct.
Here’s a list of some of the top arts and science colleges in Tamil Nadu that offer BSc (Hons) Mathematics. The information includes approximate annual fees and available seats where available.
1.Loyola College, Chennai
- Annual Fee: 20,000 - 30,000
- Seats Available: Approximately 60
2. St. Joseph's College, Trichy
Question : Which of the following statement is correct? Statement 1- Functional foremanship is the extension of division of work. Statement 2- Derivation of management principles maybe a matter of science and their creative application is regarded as an art.
Option 1: Both are true
Option 2: Both are false
Option 3: Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 2 is true and statement 1 is false.
Correct Answer: Both are true
Solution : Functional foremanship is the extension of division of work. Derivation of management principles maybe a matter of science and their creative application is regarded as an art. Hence option A is correct .
Question : The job performed by a person should be based on scientific enquiry and note on intuition.The given statement suggest which principle of Taylor?
Option 2: Harmony not discord
Option 3: Cooperation not individualism
Correct Answer: Science not rule of thumb
Solution : According to this principel there should be scientific study and analysis of each element of a job.
Hence, Option A is correct.
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