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Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level Exam

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Question : Comprehension:

Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.

The drainage systems of India are mainly controlled by the broad relief features of the subcontinent. Accordingly, the Indian rivers are divided into two major groups: the Himalayan rivers; and the Peninsular rivers.
 

Apart from originating from the two major physiographic regions of India, the Himalayan and the Peninsular rivers are different from each other in many ways. Most of the Himalayan rivers are perennial. It means that they have water throughout the year. These rivers receive water from rain as well as from melted snow from the lofty mountains. The major Himalayan rivers are the Indus, the Ganga, and the Brahmaputra. These rivers are long and are joined by many large and important tributaries. A river along with its tributaries may be called a river system. The two major Himalayan rivers, the Indus and the Brahmaputra originate from the north of the mountain ranges. They cut through the mountains making gorges in the upper course. The perennial Himalayan rivers have long courses from their source to the sea. They perform intensive erosional activity in their upper courses and carry huge loads of silt and sand with their swift current. In the middle and the lower courses, these rivers form meanders, oxbow lakes, levees, and many other depositional features in their floodplains as their speed slackens. They also have well-developed deltas.
 

A large number of the Peninsular rivers like the Godavari, Kaveri, and Krishna are seasonal, as their flow is dependent on rainfall. During the dry season when it doesn’t rain, even the large rivers have reduced flow of water in their channels. The Peninsular rivers have shorter and shallower courses as compared to their Himalayan counterparts. However, some of them originate in the central highlands and flow towards the west. Most of the rivers of peninsular India originate in the Western Ghats and flow towards the Bay of Bengal.

Question:

‘Perennial’ rivers mean:

Option 1: receiving water from the rains

Option 2: those that originate in the mountains

Option 3: rivers with a long course

Option 4: full of water throughout the year

Team Careers360 19th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: full of water throughout the year


Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.

Explanation:
The passage mentions that perennial rivers, such as most of the Himalayan rivers (Indus, Ganga, and Brahmaputra), are rivers that have water throughout the year. This means they are not dependent solely

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Question : A certain sum of money amounts to Rs. 918 in 2 years and Rs. 969 in 3.5 years at simple interest. What is the rate of interest (in percent per year)?

Option 1: 4

Option 2: 5

Option 3: 6

Option 4: 8

Team Careers360 12th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: 4


Solution : Interest for 1.5 years = 969 - 918 = Rs. 51
i.e. 1 year interest = $\frac{51}{1.5}$
1 year interest = Rs. 34
Now Rs. 918 contains interest of Rs. 34 for two years (i.e. two times)
The principal amount is Rs. 918 – (Rs.

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Question : A solid cylinder has a radius of base of 14 cm and a height of 15 cm. Four identical cylinders are cut from each base, as shown in the given figure. The height of a small cylinder is 5 cm. What is the total surface area (in cm2) of the remaining part?

Option 1: 3740

Option 2: 3432

Option 3: 3124

Option 4: 2816

Team Careers360 12th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: 3432


Solution : Radius of larger cylinder, $r$ = 14 cm and height, $h$= 15 cm
Radius of smaller cylinders, $r_1$ = $\frac{28}{8}$ = $\frac{7}{2}$ cm and height, $h_1$ = 5 cm
The curved surface area of the remaining part
= $2\pi rh+8×2\pi r_1 h_1$
($\because$ There are

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Question : Directions: Three of the following four-letter clusters are alike in a certain way and one is different. Pick the odd one out.

Option 1: EUT

Option 2: RHG

Option 3: TRQ

Option 4: TFE

Team Careers360 19th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: TRQ


Solution : Let's check each option –
First option: EUT; The opposite pair of E is V and V – 1 = U and U – 1 = T
Second option: RHG; The opposite pair of R is I and I – 1 = H and H

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Question : Directions: In a certain code language, ENGINE is written as ENIGNE, and TRAIN is written as NIART. How will LEVEL be written in that language?

Option 1: LEELV

Option 2: LEVEL

Option 3: LEEVL

Option 4: LELEV

Team Careers360 19th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: LEVEL


Solution : Given:
ENGINE is written as ENIGNE, and TRAIN is written as NIART.

Reverse the letters of the words to obtain the required code.
ENGINE→ENIGNE
Thus, ENGINE is coded as ENIGNE.
TRAIN→NIART
Thus, TRAIN is coded as NIART.
Similarly, LEVEL→LEVEL

So, LEVEL is coded as LEVEL

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Question : Which of the following was established on the recommendation of the Hilton Young Commission?

Option 1: The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

Option 2: The Reserve Bank of India

Option 3: State Bank of India

Option 4: National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development

Team Careers360 19th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: The Reserve Bank of India


Solution : The correct option is The Reserve Bank of India.

The Hilton Young Commission, also known as the Royal Commission on Indian Currency and Finance, was established in 1925 to review the Indian monetary and financial system. The commission's recommendations led

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Question : Which of the following was established on the recommendation of the Hilton Young Commission?

Option 1: The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

Option 2: The Reserve Bank of India

Option 3: State Bank of India

Option 4: National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development

Team Careers360 19th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: The Reserve Bank of India


Solution : The correct option is The Reserve Bank of India.

The Hilton Young Commission, also known as the Royal Commission on Indian Currency and Finance, was established in 1925 to review the Indian monetary and financial system. The commission's recommendations led

7 Views

Question : A mirage occurs because of:

Option 1: reflction by hot ground

Option 2: total internal reflection by layers of air

Option 3: interference of light

Option 4: diffraction of light

Team Careers360 16th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: total internal reflection by layers of air


Solution : The correct answer is total internal reflection by the layers of air.

Mirage is the appearance of an illusion of water body in desert areas or a water pool on road on hot summer days. It happens because of

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