Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level Exam
Question : Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
The science and art of growing vegetables, fruits and flowers
Option 1: Herpetology
Option 2: Horticulture
Option 3: Haplology
Option 4: Herbing
Correct Answer: Horticulture
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Explanation:
Horticulture is a comprehensive term that includes the cultivation of various plants, making it suitable in the context of growing vegetables, fruits, and flowers.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
Question : The advantge of detergents over soaps is :
Option 1: Detergents are soluble in water
Option 2: Detergents could not give much lather
Option 3: Dtergents give lather even with hard water
Option 4: Soapes give lather with only soft water
Correct Answer: Dtergents give lather even with hard water
Solution : Correct Answer is Dtergents give lather even with hard water
In the case of detergents, more lather is formed in hard water than in soft water. Water hardness is caused by the presence of calcium and magnesium salts. In
Question : Comprehension:
In the given passage some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each number.
Ragi is a popular annual plant that is (1) _________ with healthy nutrients. It is a good (2)_______ of iron, protein, calcium and (3) ________ minerals. It is also rich in fibre and (4)_______ in weight loss as it contains (5) ______ saturated fats.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank No.4
Option 1: benefit
Option 2: services
Option 3: help
Option 4: aids
Correct Answer: aids
Solution : The fourth option is correct.
Aids means to help, assist, or support someone or something in the achievement of something.
As per the context of the sentence, the plant ragi gives a push to weight loss.
The verb used here is singular, i.e., aids
Question : Directions: If L × M means that L is the mother of M, L – M means that L is the father of M, and L + M means that L is the sister of M, then which of the following expressions shows that P is the father of R?
Option 1: Q – P × R
Option 2: P – Q + R
Option 3: P – Q × R
Option 4: R – P × Q
Correct Answer: P – Q + R
Solution : Given: L × M ⇒ L is the mother of M L – M ⇒ L is the father of M L + M ⇒ L is the sister of M
Let's check the options – First option: Q – P
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
A robot is a mechanical or virtual artificial agent, usually an electromechanical machine that is (1)______ by a computer programme or electronic circuitry. In general, robots can be autonomous or semi-autonomous and are now used in different fields. They have replaced (2)_______ in performing repetitive and dangerous tasks which humans prefer not to do, or are unable to do because of size limitations, or which take place in extreme (3)________ such as outer space or the bottom of the sea. For instance, robots can now be used in industry, as in car manufacturing, or they can be used in homes to do the (4)_______. Some robots may respond to speech or even be medical operating tools. There are concerns about the increasing use of robots and their role in society. Robots are blamed for the rising (5)________ as they replace workers in increasing numbers of functions.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 1.
Option 1: included
Option 2: chased
Option 3: guided
Option 4: challenged
Correct Answer: guided
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
In the context of the paragraph, a robot is an artificial agent, either a physical machine or a virtual entity, typically a combination of mechanics and electronics.
This agent was created to perform various tasks autonomously or
Question : Directions: Which figure should replace the question mark (?) if the series were to be continued?
Option 1:
Option 2:
Option 3:
Option 4:
Correct Answer:
Solution : In the given figure, follow the directions to find the next term – From Box 1 to Box 2, B gets replaced by T and is fixed at its position. From Box 3 to Box 4, K gets replaced by S and is fixed at its
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
A piano teacher described an interesting encounter she had had with a young lady who came to inquire about music lessons. The young lady asked her, “How long will this course take?
My father tells me that it is in fashion now to be able to play musical instruments and that I should learn one quickly. I want something that will be quick, fast, and easy like, like….” When the amused teacher explained that it would take a lifetime of meticulous practice to learn music, her face fell and, needless to say, she never came back. The single most important factor that distinguishes those of us who succeed in any venture and those of us who don’t is this ‘instant coffee’ attitude. Most of us want results quickly. We want to reach the top immediately and get worked up when things go wrong. Perseverance and patience are forgotten words. We get upset, frustrated, and angry when a skill or activity requires us to put in a lot of effort and time. We get dejected and want to give it up. But such thinking serves no good. For, it doesn’t solve the problem. Life is tough for those with an ‘instant coffee’ attitude.
Success, real success, and happiness come to those who have a ‘bread-making’ attitude those who are willing to knead the dough, wait for hours for it to rise, only to punch it down and knead some more, wait for another couple of hours for it to rise again, and then bake it before it is ready to be eaten. Nothing is instantaneous. For every endeavour – whether in the area of career, academics, music, sports, relationships, physical fitness or even spirituality – it is a long, arduous journey.
Only if we are willing to put in the time, and painstaking effort and have faith, can we get results. If we don’t accept this difficult but true fact of life, our lives will be far from being happy and fulfilling. For we may not make that extra effort which can change the course of life dramatically, for the good. The major problem with these ‘instant coffee’ solutions is that they are invariably short-lived. If we stubbornly refuse to give up this search for quick solutions, all we do is end up on the wrong track.
What kind of attitude does the writer advocate for a life of fulfilment?
Option 1: One of perseverance and patience
Option 2: One of instant gratification
Option 3: One of anger and dejection
Option 4: One of stubbornness and refusal
Correct Answer: One of perseverance and patience
Solution : The first option is correct.
According to the second paragraph of the passage, perseverance and patience are forgotten words. This means to live a life of fulfilment, the writer advocates a life of perseverance and patience.
Question : Directions: Select the figure from the options that can replace the question mark (?) and complete the given pattern.
Solution : According to the given figure series, in every alternate box, the geometrical figures/ numbers/ letters shift their position following the below pattern – 1. From Box 1 to Box 2 – Top left→Bottom left→Bottom right→Top right→Top left; E and the triangle interchange their position.
2. From
Question : Directions: Study the following bar graph carefully and answer the question.
The ratio of the total enrolments in the years 1980 and 2000 at the State University and Central University is:
Option 1: $4:5$
Option 2: $2:3$
Option 3: $6:5$
Option 4: $5:6$
Correct Answer: $5:6$
Solution : As per the given graph: The total enrolments in the years 1980 and 2000 at the State University = 8000 + 12000 = 20000 The total enrolments in the years 1980 and 2000 at the Central University = 10000 + 14000 = 24000 Required ratio
Question : A labourer can do a job in 36 hours. After 9 hours, he takes a break. What fraction of the job is yet to be done?
Option 1: 0.5
Option 2: 0.25
Option 3: 0.75
Option 4: 0.2
Correct Answer: 0.75
Solution : Given: A labourer can do a job in 36 hours. In 1 hour, he can do = $\frac{1}{36}$ part So, in 9 hours, he can = $\frac{1}{36}×9=\frac{1}{4}$ part Therefore, remaining work = $1–\frac{1}{4}=\frac{4–1}{4}$ ⇒ $\frac{3}{4}=0.75$ part Hence, the correct answer is 0.75.
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