Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level Exam
Question : Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word. Social economics is a meta-discipline in which economics is entrenched in social, political, and cultural behaviours.
Option 1: Averted
Option 2: Startling
Option 3: Transient
Option 4: Entrusted
Correct Answer: Transient
Solution : The third option is the correct answer.
The word entrenched implies being firmly established or deeply rooted in a particular position or context. On the other hand, transient means temporary or not lasting.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
Question : Phosphorus is kept in water because
Option 1: Its ignition temperature is very high.
Option 2: Its ignition temperature is very low.
Option 3: Its critical temperature is high.
Option 4: Its critical temperature is low.
Correct Answer: Its ignition temperature is very low.
Solution : The correct option is Its ignition temperature is very low.
Phosphorus is kept underwater because it is very reactive and, due to its low ignition temperature, spontaneously ignites in the air. The presence of oxygen is reduced by keeping it
Question : Which of the following is considered a biological factor underlying abnormal behavior?
Option 1: Family conflicts
Option 2: Genetic predisposition
Option 3: Cultural influences
Option 4: Personal trauma
Correct Answer: Genetic predisposition
Solution : Biological factors underlying abnormal behavior include genetic predisposition, brain chemistry, and neurological abnormalities. These factors are related to the physical and genetic makeup of an individual.
Question : Burns caused by steam are much severe than those caused by boiling water because
Option 1: Steam pierces through the pores of body quickly
Option 2: Steam has latent heat
Option 3: Steam is gas and engulfs the body quickly
Option 4: Temperature of steam is higher
Correct Answer: Steam has latent heat
Solution : The correct option is steam has latent heat.
Latent heat refers to the heat energy absorbed or released by a substance during a phase change. It takes a large amount of energy for water to transition from a liquid to a gas
Question : Shri Sagar Kailas Ovhalkar was in news for being conferred with Arjuna Award 2022 for his outstanding contribution in which of the following sports?
Option 1: Kabbadi
Option 2: Chess
Option 3: Judo
Option 4: Mallakhamb
Correct Answer: Mallakhamb
Solution : The correct option is Mallakhamb
It involves performing various acrobatic and athletic maneuvers on a wooden pole or a hanging rope. Mallakhamb helps develop strength, balance, flexibility, and agility. It is practiced both as a traditional art form and a competitive sport.
The Arjuna Award
Question : Comprehension:
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) announced another successful mission. ISRO chairman S. Somanath said that three small satellites successfully separated and were injected into orbit. ISRO launched three small satellites powered by its SSLV-D2 launch vehicle from Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota on February 10, 2023, at 09:18 AM IST. The launch vehicle was carrying EOS-07, Janus-1 & AzaadiSAT-2 satellites and aimed to inject them into a 450 km circular orbit. The launch took place at the first launch pad at SDSC SHAR, Sriharikota. The SSLV-D2 had to take a 15-minute flight to inject EOS-07, Janus-1, and AzaadiSAT-2 satellites into a 450 km circular lower orbit. “It is configured with three solid propulsion stages and a velocity terminal module. It is a 34 m tall, 2 m diameter vehicle having a lift-off mass of 120 t,” said ISRO. The EOS-07 satellite weighs 156.3 kg and is made by ISRO.
About 13 minutes into its flight, the SSLV rocket ejected EOS-07 and soon after that the other two satellites Janus-1 and AzaadiSAT-2 were ejected — all at an altitude of 450 km, said ISRO.
With the new rocket in its portfolio, ISRO will have three rockets — Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) and its variants (cost about Rs 200 crore), Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV-MkII cost about Rs 272 crore and LVM3 Rs 434 crore) and SSLV (Development cost of three rockets about Rs 56 crore each) and production cost may go down later.
“New experiments include mm-Wave Humidity Sounder and Spectrum Monitoring Payload. Janus-1, a 10.2 kg satellite belongs to ANTARIS, USA. An 8.7 kg satellite AzaadiSAT-2 is a combined effort of about 750 girl students across India guided by Space Kidz India, Chennai,” it added.
SSLV caters to the launch of up to 500 kg satellites to Low Earth Orbits on a ‘launch-on-demand’ basis. “It provides low-cost access to Space, offers low turn-around time and flexibility in accommodating multiple satellites, and demands minimal launch infrastructure,” as per a statement by ISRO.
Question:
What is the passage mainly about?
Option 1: new experiments on satellites by ISRO
Option 2: launch of three small satellites in orbit by ISRO
Option 3: development of SSLV rocket by ISRO
Option 4: efforts to cut costs of satellites by ISRO
Correct Answer: launch of three small satellites in orbit by ISRO
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
The passage is centred around:
Question : What is ordinary law?
Option 1: Law made by the high court
Option 2: Laws made by the supreme Court
Option 3: Laws mde and enforced by the government
Option 4: laws made by the common people
Correct Answer: Laws mde and enforced by the government
Solution : Correct Answer is Laws made and enforced by the government
It establishes how citizens should relate to the state and to one another and is created and enforced by the state's competent authorities. Only a simple majority is needed
Question : Given below are four jumbled sentences. Select the option that gives their correct order.
A. All I could hear was frogs croaking—and the rain. B. But there was no sign of her, or any other passengers, or the plane. C. I tried to look for my mother. D. I found myself lying under a section of three seats turned upside down after the crash.
Option 1: BACD
Option 2: CBDA
Option 3: DCBA
Option 4: DCAB
Correct Answer: DCBA
Solution : The third option is the correct choice.
The paragraph begins with the aftermath of the crash, where the narrator finds themselves in a specific situation under overturned seats (sentence D). Following this, the narrator attempts to locate their mother, expressing a concern or a search
Question : Directions: In the given question, select the related letter cluster from the given alternatives. JPC : GMZ :: PUV : ?
Option 1: MRS
Option 2: MSR
Option 3: MQR
Option 4: RMS
Correct Answer: MRS
Solution : Given: JPC : GMZ :: PUV : ?
Subtract 3 from each letter of JPC to get the required code – J – 3 = G; P – 3 = M; C – 3 = Z Thus, JPC is coded as GMZ. Similarly, follow the
Question : Which sector was given the main emphasis in the second Five-Year Plan?
Option 1: Transport
Option 2: Agriculture
Option 3: Trade
Option 4: Industry
Correct Answer: Industry
Solution : The correct option is Industry.
The second five-year plan in India, covering the period from 1956 to 1961, primarily emphasised industrialisation. The goal was to build on the foundation laid during the first five-year plan (1951–1956), which focused on agriculture and irrigation.
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