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Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level Exam

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Question : Direction: Study the bar diagram carefully and answer the question. The bar diagram shows the trends of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) into India from all over the world (in INR crores).

The ratio of investment in 1997 to the average investment is:

Option 1: 2 : 1

Option 2: 1 : 2

Option 3: 1 : 1

Option 4: 3 : 1

Team Careers360 4th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: 2 : 1


Solution : Investment in 1997 = INR 31.36 crore
Average investment = $\frac{\text{Total investment}}{\text{Number of years}}$
= $\frac{5.7 + 10.15 + 20.16 + 10.22 + 24.23 + 31.36}{6}$
= $\frac{101.82}{6}$
= INR 16.97 crore
Required ratio = 31.36 : 16.97 ~ 2 : 1
Hence,

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Question : Directions: Arrange the following words as per order in the dictionary:
1. Zeal 2. Zebra 3. Zygote 4. Zinc 5. Zest

Option 1: 1, 2, 5, 3, 4

Option 2: 1, 2, 5, 4, 3

Option 3: 1, 5, 2, 4, 3

Option 4: 1, 5, 2, 3, 4

Team Careers360 14th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: 1, 2, 5, 4, 3


Solution : Given:
1. Zeal 2. Zebra 3. Zygote 4. Zinc 5. Zest

Step 1: Compare the first letter of each word. Since all the words start with the same letter Z, then move on to the next letter.
Step 2: The

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Question : Comprehension:

Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.

In the stress-ridden world, traditional pastimes that could prove therapeutic are dying for want of patronage. One such is the art of puppetry. The word “puppet” is derived from the Latin word pupa, meaning “doll” or “girl”. Puppets came into being in India in the third century A.D. Here it was honed into a theatrical art. It helped to propagate the works of saints and religious leaders, and also depict stories from epics. Later, it spread to South East Asia. The Cambodian puppeteers inspired the Thais. Java and Bali followed though it didn’t catch on in Sumatra. The Malays followed the Siamese and Japanese styles in the nineteenth century. Gradually, puppets became more sophisticated in appearance, as skilled craftsmen began to make the models. Puppeteers became trained as performers. In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, puppet theatres became extremely popular in artistic circles. Writers like George Sands and Goethe organised their own well-prepared puppet shows to entertain their friends. Puppet shows have been mentioned in the literature by Shakespeare, Ben Johnson, and many others.

Basically, there are three kinds of puppets. Shadow puppets are made of translucent leather and coloured vegetable dyes. Buffalo, goat, or sheep skin is treated to become translucent. Limbs are loosely jointed so that they can be made to move separately. A stick is attached vertically in the middle. The movement of the stick causes general movements. But for special movements, single strings attached to the limbs are used. These leather puppets are projected on a screen, which is illuminated by a light source placed behind the puppets. The puppeteer manipulates the puppets to form moving shadows on the screen. He also speaks the parts, sings, or is accompanied by music. String puppets involve puppets that are manipulated by six strings. The performance is on a stage but the puppeteers are never seen. They wear anklets which produce the illusion that the puppets themselves are dancing. The main storyteller recites the storyline, while the puppets perform, and the dialogue and music are provided by the puppeteers. Rod or stick puppets are constructed around the main central rod. A short horizontal bar serves as the shoulders, from which the upper limbs dangle. The arms, made of cloth and stuffed with straw or paper, are jointed or manipulated with other thinner rods. These puppets can be the size of a human being. The puppeteer hides behind the puppet and manipulates it. The coordination of the limbs comes only through practice.

Puppetry is a good communication medium. Messages can be propagated in a realistic way. Puppet making and performing is good occupational therapy for convalescents and physically disabled people. Muscular coordination and manual dexterity improve with effort. However, the best use of this art is that it can provide delightful hours of fun to young and old alike.

Question:

A light source is placed behind the shadow puppets so that:

Option 1: the puppets can illuminate the screen

Option 2: they are clearly visible in bright light

Option 3: moving shadows can be created on the screen

Option 4: the puppeteer is hidden from view

Team Careers360 17th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: moving shadows can be created on the screen


Solution : The correct choice is the third option.

According to the second paragraph of the passage, placing a light source behind the shadow puppets serves the purpose of creating shadows on the screen. The translucent quality of the leather

17 Views

Question : Choose the ANTONYM of the word 'effervescent' in the given sentence.

Sonali is bubbly and carefree in comparison to her sister Mitali's subdued nature.

Option 1: Bubbly

Option 2: Comparison

Option 3: Carefree

Option 4: Subdued

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Subdued


Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.

The adjective effervescent means vivacious and enthusiastic. Subdued means quiet or restrained in manner or appearance, indicating a lack of intensity.

The meanings of the other options are as follows:

  • Bubbly: It means cheerful or high-spirited.
  • Comparison
294 Views

Question : Directions: In a certain code language, LAMP is written as 66, and OATS is written as 53. How will YESS be written in that language?

Option 1: 51

Option 2: 55

Option 3: 45

Option 4: 40

Team Careers360 4th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: 40


Solution : Given:
LAMP is written as 66 and OATS is written as 53.

Write the positional values of the letters of LAMP in reverse order and then add the positional values, to obtain the required code –
L→15; A→26; M→14; P→11
Add above positional values –

10 Views

Question : If $p+\frac{1}{p+2}=2$, then the value of $(p+2)^3+\frac{1}{(p+2)^3}–3$ is:

Option 1: 45

Option 2: 18

Option 3: 52

Option 4: 49

Team Careers360 9th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: 49


Solution : Given: $p+\frac{1}{p+2}=2$
Add 2 both sides of the above equation and we get,
$p+2+\frac{1}{p+2}=4$
Cube both sides, and use: $(x+\frac{1}{x})^3=x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}+3(x+\frac{1}{x})$
$(p+2)^3+(\frac{1}{p+2})^3=4^3–4\times 3=64–12 =52$
⇒ $(p+2)^3+\frac{1}{(p+2)^3}–3 = 52 – 3 = 49 $
Hence, the correct answer is 49.

7 Views

Question : Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.
A _ is a female horse.

Option 1: vixen

Option 2: doe

Option 3: mare

Option 4: rooster

Team Careers360 16th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: mare


Solution : The correct choice is the third option.

Explanation:

Vixen is a female fox.

Doe is a female deer.

Rooster is an adult male chicken.

The feminine form of a horse is a "mare". 

The complete statement is: "A mare is a female horse."

15 Views

Question : A medicine which promotes the secretion of urine is called

Option 1: Adrenaline

Option 2: Monouretic

Option 3: Diuretic

Option 4: Triuretic

Team Careers360 15th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Diuretic


Solution : The correct option is Diuretic.

A diuretic is a medicine or chemical that stimulates the kidneys' production and excretion of urine. Diuretics are commonly used to treat illnesses such as high blood pressure (hypertension), heart failure, and edoema (fluid retention) by increasing urine production and

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