Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level Exam
Question : What is the chromosome number in a human ovum ?
Option 1: 24
Option 2: 46
Option 3: 48
Option 4: None of these
Correct Answer: None of these
Solution : The correct option is None of these.
A human ovum (egg cell) contains 23 chromosomes. When a sperm cell fertilises an egg cell, the resultant zygote has 46 chromosomes (23 pairs), with one set originating from each parent, which eventually develops into an
Question : Given that the ratio of the altitude of two triangles is 4 : 5, the ratio of their areas is 3 : 2, the ratio of their corresponding bases is:
Option 1: 8 : 15
Option 2: 15 : 8
Option 3: 5 : 8
Option 4: 8 : 5
Correct Answer: 15 : 8
Solution : The area of a triangle $=\frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height}$ Given that the ratio of the altitudes of two triangles is 4 : 5 and the ratio of their areas is 3 : 2. $\frac{\text{Area of Triangle 1}}{\text{Area of Triangle 2}} = \frac{\text{Base
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
The Maasais live in (1)_____ very beautiful part of Africa. They live on the wide plains in southern and northern Kenya and northern Tanzania. The area (2)_____ of miles of rolling grassland, on which you can find thorny bushes and rocky hills. The people move from one place to another according to the seasons, looking for grasses and other plants (3)_____ which their cattle can graze. They have no permanent home. When they want to settle in a place for some time, they build a kind of camp called a 'Manyatta', where a few families live for a (4)_____ weeks or months. Then they move on again, taking their few belongings with them, and burning the old 'Manyatta' to the ground.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 4.
Option 1: little
Option 2: least
Option 3: few
Option 4: significant
Correct Answer: few
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
Explanation:
The phrase in the passage mentions "where a few families live for a few weeks or months". Here, the word few is used as a quantifier to indicate a small number of weeks or months, aligning with
Question : U. Srinivas is a famous player of which of the following instruments?
Option 1: Mandolin
Option 2: Violin
Option 3: Sitar
Option 4: Guitar
Correct Answer: Mandolin
Solution : The correct option is Mandolin.
U. Srinivas was a renowned mandolinist who introduced the mandolin to Carnatic classical music. He was known for his virtuosic playing and innovative compositions. Srinivas was a child prodigy who started playing the mandolin at the age of five. By
Question : If $a=45^{\circ}$ and $b=15^{\circ}$, what is the value of $\frac{\cos (a-b)-\cos (a+b)}{\cos (a-b)+\cos (a+b)} ?$
Option 1: $2-2 \sqrt{2}$
Option 2: $3-\sqrt{6}$
Option 3: $3-\sqrt{2}$
Option 4: $2-\sqrt{3}$
Correct Answer: $2-\sqrt{3}$
Solution : Given, $a=45°$ and $b=15°$ $a-b = 45° - 15° = 30°$ And, $a+b = 45° + 15° = 60°$ So, $\frac{\cos (a-b)-\cos (a+b)}{\cos (a-b)+\cos (a+b)}$ $= \frac{\cos(30°) - \cos(60°)}{\cos(30°) + \cos(60°)}$ $= \frac{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} - \frac{1}{2}}{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}+\frac{1}{2}}$ ⇒ $\frac{\sqrt{3} - 1}{\sqrt{3} + 1} = \frac{\sqrt{3} - 1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\times
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the options given. Select the most appropriate option for each number. The air has become very dirty in (1)______ parts of the world. This is of course (2)______ to your health. Experts say many people die (3)______ it each year. There is a new study on (4)______ pollution which comes from the experts of the World Health Organization (WHO) (5)______ is an agency of the United Nations. If you (6)______ unhealthy air for a long period of time, you could (7)______ sick. Air pollution has been linked to many diseases (8)______stroke and cancer. The WHO says that seven million (9)______ die each year as a result of the (10)______ air. Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank no. 4.
Option 1: land
Option 2: noise
Option 3: air
Option 4: water
Correct Answer: air
Solution : The right choice is the third option.
In the given sentence, air should be used because the study is specifically focused on pollution related to the air. It clarifies that the research pertains to the quality and impact of the air we breathe and the
Question : According to Kautilya's Arthashastra, the Commanding Officer of the cavalry in the Mauryan administration was known as:
Option 1: Rathadhyaksha
Option 2: Hastyadhyaksha
Option 3: Ashwadhyaksha
Option 4: Patyadhyaksha
Correct Answer: Ashwadhyaksha
Solution : The correct option is Ashwadhyaksha.
According to Kautilya's Arthashastra, an ancient Indian treatise on statecraft, economic policy and military strategy, the commanding officer of the cavalry in the Mauryan administration was indeed known as Ashwadhyaksha. This term translates to Superintendent of Horses or Commander
Question : Which of the following is an organic compound with the formula CH3OC6H5 used as a perfume, fragrance and solvent?
Option 1: Anisole
Option 2: Toluene
Option 3: Acetophenone
Option 4: Aniline
Correct Answer: Anisole
Solution : The correct answer is Anisole.
Anisole, also known as Methoxybenzene, is an organic compound with the chemical formula CH3OC6H5. Anisole is an organic compound consisting of a Methoxy group (CH3O-) attached to a Benzene ring (C
Question : Directions: Select the odd group of numbers. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g.13 – operations on 13 such as adding /subtracting /multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed)
Option 1: (14 – 28 – 42)
Option 2: (16 – 32 – 64)
Option 3: (18 – 36 – 72)
Option 4: (12 – 24 – 48)
Correct Answer: (14 – 28 – 42)
Solution : Let's check each option – First option: (14 – 28 – 42); 14 × 2 = 28 and 28 × 2 = 56 ≠ 42 Second option: (16 – 32 – 64); 16 × 2 = 32 and 32 × 2
Question : In a $\triangle \mathrm{XYZ}, \mathrm{XO}$ is the median and $\mathrm{XO}=\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{YZ}$. If $\angle \mathrm{YXO}=30^{\circ}$, then what is the value of $\angle \mathrm{XYZ}$?
Option 1: 15°
Option 2: 90°
Option 3: 30°
Option 4: 60°
Correct Answer: 30°
Solution :
Since $XO$ is the median, $YO = OZ = \frac{YZ}{2}$ Given $XO = \frac{YZ}{2}$, ⇒ $YO = XO$ ⇒ $\triangle XYO$ is an isosceles triangle. Given, $\angle YXO = 30°$ Since angles opposite to equal sides of an isosceles triangle are equal, ⇒ $\angle XYO
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