Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level Exam
Question : Directions: In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative that will improve the bracketed part of the sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select "No Improvement".
Raja is a bad singer, he is (tone-deaf).
(1) stone-deaf
(2) deaf
(3) tune-deaf
(4) No Improvement
Option 1: (1)
Option 2: (2)
Option 3: (3)
Option 4: (4)
Correct Answer: (4)
Solution : The fourth option is the correct choice.
In the given sentence, the term tone-deaf is correctly used as it is an adjective that means someone is unable to hear or appreciate the difference between musical notes. It is also used metaphorically to describe someone who
Question : Select the correct passive form of the given sentence.
The citizens have chosen that man as their leader.
Option 1: That man had been chosen by the citizens as their leader.
Option 2: That man has been chosen by the citizens as their leader.
Option 3: That man is chosen by the citizens as their leader.
Option 4: That man was chosen by the citizens as their leader.
Correct Answer: That man has been chosen by the citizens as their leader.
Solution : The first option is the correct choice.
Passive voice is the voice in which the object experiences an action rather than the person who performs the action. Hence, the object in the active voice becomes
Question : The reverse effect of X-ray emission is
Option 1: Raman effect
Option 2: Compton effect
Option 3: Zeeman effect
Option 4: Photoelectric
Correct Answer: Photoelectric
Solution : The correct answer is Photoelectric
High-energy electrons are employed to generate photons in the production of X-rays. The resulting phenomenon is known as "photoelectric effect", which involves the emission of electrons when photons interact with a material.
Question : A trader bought 640 kg of rice. He sold a part of the rice at a 20% profit and the rest at a 5% loss. He earned a profit of 15% in the entire transaction. What is the ratio of the quantity of rice that he sold at a loss of 5% to that of the quantity that he sold at a profit of 20%?
Option 1: 1 : 3
Option 2: 4 : 1
Option 3: 1 : 4
Option 4: 3 : 1
Correct Answer: 1 : 4
Solution : Let the part of rice sold at a 5% loss as 'a' kg and the rest of the rice (640 – a) kg is sold at a 20% profit. The overall profit from the entire transaction is 15%. $⇒a \times -5\% + (640
Question : Directions: Which two signs and two numbers should be interchanged in the following equation to make it correct? 14 × 6 ÷ 12 + 15 – 9 = 203
Option 1: 15 and 6, + and ÷
Option 2: 12 and 15, – and ×
Option 3: 12 and 9, ÷ and –
Option 4: 14 and 6, ÷ and ×
Correct Answer: 15 and 6, + and ÷
Solution : Given: 14 × 6 ÷ 12 + 15 – 9 = 203
Interchange the signs and numbers given in the equation with the assigned signs and numbers in the options one by one – First option: 15 and 6, +
Question : Directions: Select the related letter cluster from the given alternatives. BFG : EIJ :: RVW : ?
Option 1: UWY
Option 2: UYZ
Option 3: SWX
Option 4: QUV
Correct Answer: UYZ
Solution : Given: BFG : EIJ :: RVW : ?
Like, BFG→B + 3 = E; F + 3 = I; G + 3 = J Thus, BFG is related to EIJ. Similarly, follow the same pattern for RVW – R + 3 = U; V +
Question : Directions: In the following question, some parts of the sentence may have some errors. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and select the appropriate option. If the sentence is free from error, select "No error".
If you have a way with words, (1) / a good sense of design and administration ability (2) / you may enjoy working in the high pressure world of advertising. (3) / No error (4)
Correct Answer: (2)
Solution : The error lies in the second part of the sentence.
Administrative is the correct adjective to describe an ability related to administration. In this context, we are describing a person's ability, so we need to use the adjective form administrative instead of administration, which is
Question :
The major objective of monetary policy is to:
Option 1:
increase the government’s tax revenue
Option 2:
revamp the public distribution system
Option 3: promote economic growth with price stability
Option 4: weed out corruption in the economy
Correct Answer: promote economic growth with price stability
Solution : The correct answer is: to promote economic growth with price stability.
Promoting economic growth while maintaining price stability is a more appropriate characterisation of monetary policy's primary goal. This is because monetary policymakers are concerned with more than
Question : Comprehension:
Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.
The drainage systems of India are mainly controlled by the broad relief features of the subcontinent. Accordingly, the Indian rivers are divided into two major groups: the Himalayan rivers; and the Peninsular rivers.
Apart from originating from the two major physiographic regions of India, the Himalayan and the Peninsular rivers are different from each other in many ways. Most of the Himalayan rivers are perennial. It means that they have water throughout the year. These rivers receive water from rain as well as from melted snow from the lofty mountains. The major Himalayan rivers are the Indus, the Ganga, and the Brahmaputra. These rivers are long and are joined by many large and important tributaries. A river along with its tributaries may be called a river system. The two major Himalayan rivers, the Indus and the Brahmaputra originate from the north of the mountain ranges. They cut through the mountains making gorges in the upper course. The perennial Himalayan rivers have long courses from their source to the sea. They perform intensive erosional activity in their upper courses and carry huge loads of silt and sand with their swift current. In the middle and the lower courses, these rivers form meanders, oxbow lakes, levees, and many other depositional features in their floodplains as their speed slackens. They also have well-developed deltas.
A large number of the Peninsular rivers like the Godavari, Kaveri, and Krishna are seasonal, as their flow is dependent on rainfall. During the dry season when it doesn’t rain, even the large rivers have reduced flow of water in their channels. The Peninsular rivers have shorter and shallower courses as compared to their Himalayan counterparts. However, some of them originate in the central highlands and flow towards the west. Most of the rivers of peninsular India originate in the Western Ghats and flow towards the Bay of Bengal.
Question:
Which of these is NOT a depositional feature found in the lower course of a river?
Option 1: Levee
Option 2: Gorge
Option 3: Oxbow lake
Option 4: Meander
Correct Answer: Gorge
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Explanation: A gorge is not a depositional feature found in the lower course of a river. Gorges are formed in the upper course of rivers through erosional processes, where the river cuts through the mountains or hills, creating
Question : Directions: In the following question, some parts of the sentence have errors, and some are correct. Find out which part of the sentence has an error. The number of that part is the answer. If a sentence is error-free, your answer is "No Error".
The process was too simple and easy to understand that it hardly took five minutes for us to grasp it.
(1) and easy to understand that it hardly
(2) took five minutes for us to grasp it.
(3) The process was too simple
(4) No Error
Correct Answer: (3)
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
The use of the adverb too is incorrect in the sentence. Here, too, should be replaced with so. Although they both have the same meaning, which is a lot, they differ in their usage. So is used
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