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Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level Exam

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Question : If $x^2-\sqrt{7} x+1=0$, then what is the value of $x^5+\frac{1}{x^5} ?$

Option 1: $19 \sqrt{7}$

Option 2: $21 \sqrt{7}$

Option 3: $25 \sqrt{7}$

Option 4: $27 \sqrt{7}$

Team Careers360 24th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: $19 \sqrt{7}$


Solution : Given: $x^2-\sqrt{7} x+1=0$
Dividing by $x$, we get:
⇒ $x+\frac{1}{x}=\sqrt{7}$
Now, Squaring both sides, we get:
⇒ $(x+\frac{1}{x})^2=(\sqrt{7})^2$
⇒ $x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}+2=7$
⇒ $x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=5$
Similarly, Cubing both sides, we get:
⇒ $(x+\frac{1}{x})^3=(\sqrt{7})^3$
⇒ $x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}+3(x\times\frac{1}{x})(x+\frac{1}{x})=7\sqrt7$
⇒ $x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}+3\sqrt 7=7\sqrt7$
⇒ $x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}=4\sqrt7$
Now, $x^5+\frac{1}{x^5}=(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3})\times(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2})-(x+\frac{1}{x})$
= $4\sqrt7\times5-\sqrt7$
= $20\sqrt7-\sqrt7$
=

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Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
The effects of plastic bags on the environment are really (1)______ devastating because there is no disposal method that will really help eliminate the problem. The biggest problem with them is that once they have been (2)______, they end up in the trash, which then ends up in the landfill or is burned. The indefinite period of time that it takes for the average plastic bag to break (3)______ can be literally hundreds of years. Throughout the world, plastic bags are responsible for the suffocation and deaths of woodland animals, as well as (4)______ soil nutrients. The land litter that is made up of plastic bags has the potential to kill over and over again. It has been estimated that one bag has the potential to inadvertently kill one animal per every three months due to unintentional digestion or inhalation. There are always alternatives to plastic bags, and the search for more alternatives continues.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 4.

Option 1: accumulating

Option 2: inhibiting

Option 3: demanding

Option 4: converting

Team Careers360 18th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: inhibiting


Solution : The second option is the correct choice.

Inhibiting means restraining or preventing. In this context, plastic bags are described as having negative effects on soil nutrients, implying that they restrict or hinder the health of the soil.

The meanings of the other options are as

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Question : Direction: In this question, some equations are solved on the basis of a certain system. On the same basis find out the correct answer from amongst the four alternatives for the unsolved equation.

7 x 5 x 6 = 576

4 x 2 x 5 = 245

8 x 2 x 5 = ?

Option 1: 258

Option 2: 285

Option 3: 582

Option 4: 852

Team Careers360 20th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: 285


Solution : Here, the given equations follows a pattern in which the first number and the middle number in LHS becomes the tens place digit and the hundreds place digit in the answer part in RHS respectively.

⇒ 7 x 5 x 6 = 576

⇒ 4

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Question : Who built Shantiniketan?

Option 1: Guru Ramdas

Option 2: Maharaja Pratap Singh

Option 3: Rabindranath Tagore

Option 4: British Govt.

Team Careers360 20th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Rabindranath Tagore


Solution : The correct option is Rabindranath Tagore.

Rabindranath Tagore, a renowned poet, philosopher, and Nobel laureate, built Shantiniketan. In the year 1901, he founded it in Bolpur, a town in West Bengal's Birbhum region. Shantiniketan was initially intended to be an experimental school that integrated

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Question : An aspect of Input/Output controller of data logic is called

Option 1: General Buffering

Option 2: Zero Buffering

Option 3: Buffering

Option 4: Data Buffering

Team Careers360 16th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Buffering


Solution : The correct answer is Buffering.

"Buffering" is a term used to describe a feature of an input/output (I/O) controller's data processing. Buffering is the process of temporarily storing data in a buffer, which is a tiny, high-speed memory space. It aids in the smooth flow

13 Views

Question : If $a=101$, then the value of $a(a^2-3a+3)$ is:

Option 1: 1000000

Option 2: 1010101

Option 3: 1000001

Option 4: 999999

Team Careers360 20th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: 1000001


Solution : Given: $a=101$
Substitute the value of $a=101$ in the equation below, we get,
$a(a^2-3a+3)$
$=101(101^2-3×101+3)$
$=101(10201-303+3)$
$=101×9901$
$=1000001$
Hence, the correct answer is 1000001.

17 Views

Question : Which one of the following universities is a Central University ?

Option 1: Kolkata

Option 2: Dibrugarh

Option 3: Pondicherry

Option 4: Kurukshetra

Team Careers360 20th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Pondicherry


Solution : The correct option is Pondicherry.

The Central University of Pondicherry, often known as Pondicherry University, is a central university in Puducherry, India, which is a Union Territory. It was established by an Act of Parliament in 1985 and offers a wide range of academic programmes.

460 Views

Question : The angle of elevation of the top of a building at a distance of 70 m from its foot on a horizontal plane is found to be 60°. Find the height of the building.

Option 1: $70 \sqrt{3} \mathrm{~m}$

Option 2: $60 \sqrt{3} \mathrm{~m}$

Option 3: $50 \sqrt{3} \mathrm{~m}$

Option 4: $70 \sqrt{2} \mathrm{~m}$

Team Careers360 18th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: $70 \sqrt{3} \mathrm{~m}$


Solution :
Height = AC
We know, $\tan \theta=\frac{\text{Perpendicular}}{\text{Base}}$
⇒ $\tan60° =\frac{AC}{70}$
⇒ $\sqrt3=\frac{AC}{70}$
⇒ $AC=70\sqrt3\text{ m}$
Hence, the correct answer is $70\sqrt3\text{ m}$.

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