Staff Selection Commission Combined Higher Secondary Level Exam
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some of the words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
Swollen joints (1)_______ when there is fluid in the tissues around the joints. It can be very (2)_______ and can make it difficult to move the affected joints. In some cases, swelling may cause affected joints to increase in size or appear to be in odd (3)_______. Joint pain and swelling can affect more than one (4)______ at a time. The most common joints to be (5)______ by pain and swelling are elbows, wrists, shoulders, the base of the spine, knuckles, hips, knees, or ankles. Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number (4).
Option 1: muscle
Option 2: vein
Option 3: tissue
Option 4: joint
Correct Answer: joint
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
The sentence discusses the impact of swollen joints. The term joint accurately describes the body part affected by the condition of joint pain and swelling, emphasising the focus on the connections between bones and the surrounding structures.
The
Question : A person spent 12% of his salary on groceries, 8% on medicines, and 20% on children's school fees and he had a balance of INR 36,000. Find his salary.
Option 1: INR 56,000
Option 2: INR 54,000
Option 3: INR 60,000
Option 4: INR 66,000
Correct Answer: INR 60,000
Solution : Let the salary of the man be $x$. According to the question, The person spent 12% on groceries, 8% on medicines, and 20% on children's school fees. ⇒ The remaining balance is 100% − (12% + 8% + 20%) = 60% of his salary.
Question : 10 consecutive numbers are given. If the average of the two numbers given in the middle is 13.5, then what is the sum of the first 6 numbers?
Option 1: 58
Option 2: 55
Option 3: 67
Option 4: 69
Correct Answer: 69
Solution : Given that the average of two middle numbers in a list of 10 consecutive numbers is 13.5. Let the smaller one be $x$. Therefore, the next number is $x+1$. The average of these two numbers is given by: $⇒\frac{x + (x+1)}{2} = 13.5$ $\therefore x
Question : Two circles of radius 2.4 cm and 4 cm, respectively, have a common tangent. The distance between the centres of the two circles is 6.5 cm. If the common tangent does not intersect the line joining the centres, then find the length of a common tangent to the circles.
Option 1: 6.0 cm
Option 2: 6.2 cm
Option 3: 6.1 cm
Option 4: 6.3 cm
Correct Answer: 6.3 cm
Solution : Given: $r{_1}=2.4$ cm, $r{_2}=4$ cm, $d=6.5$ cm Length of the common tangent = $\sqrt{d^2-(r{_1}-r{_2})^2}$ = $\sqrt{6.5^2-(2.4-4)^2}$ = $\sqrt{42.25-(1.6)^2}$ = $\sqrt{42.25-2.56}$ = $\sqrt{39.96}$ = $6.3$ cm Hence, the correct answer is 6.3 cm.
Question : Directions: Select the related letters from the given alternatives. EAC : KGI :: HDF : ?
Option 1: PLN
Option 2: KIJ
Option 3: FBD
Option 4: NJL
Correct Answer: NJL
Solution : Given: EAC : KGI :: HDF : ?
Add 6 to the place value of each letter of EAC to obtain the required code – E + 6 = K; A + 6 = G; C + 6 = I Thus, EAC is coded as
Question : Directions: In the following question, select the odd one from the given alternatives.
Option 1: PD
Option 2: LE
Option 3: IC
Option 4: DB
Correct Answer: LE
Solution : Let's check the options – First option: PD; P→16; D→4; 16 = (4)2 Second option: LE; L→12; E→5; (5)2 = 25 Third option: IC; I→9; C→3; 9 = (3)2 Fourth option: DB; D→4; B→2; 4 = (2)2
Only the second option
Question : Select the word that is closest in meaning (SYNONYM) to the word given below.
Ferocious
Option 1: Frightful
Option 2: Mild
Option 3: Conscientious
Option 4: Tame
Correct Answer: Frightful
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
Ferocious: This term describes something or someone that is extremely fierce, violent, or savage in behaviour. It often implies a high level of aggression or intensity.
Frightful: This is the correct synonym for "ferocious." It describes something causing
Question : Choose the word that can substitute for the given group of words.
Affecting all or most people, places, things, etc.
Option 1: Particular
Option 2: Pertain
Option 3: Genre
Option 4: General
Correct Answer: General
The word that can substitute for the given group of words "affecting all or most people, places, things, etc." is general.
The word refers to something widespread, common, or universal.
The meanings of the other options are as
Question : Improve the underlined part of the sentence. Choose ‘No improvement’ as an answer if the sentence is grammatically correct. His words wield tremendous influence between his followers.
Option 1: among his followers
Option 2: within his followers
Option 3: No improvement
Option 4: in his following
Correct Answer: among his followers
Explanation: The original sentence uses between incorrectly; it should be replaced with among to denote the relationship between someone and a group.
Among is used when referring to relationships within a group, which fits the context
Question : The minimum value of $4\tan^{2}\theta+9\cot^{2}\theta$ is equal to:
Option 1: 0
Option 2: 5
Option 3: 12
Option 4: 13
Correct Answer: 12
Solution : Given: $4\tan^{2}\theta+9\cot^{2}\theta$ The minimum value of $a\tan^{2}\theta+b\cot^{2}\theta=2\sqrt{ab}$ Comparing with the above expression, we get: $a=4$ and $b=9$ The minimum value of $4\tan^{2}\theta+9\cot^{2}\theta=2\sqrt{9×4}=12$ Hence, the correct answer is 12.
The Question containing Inaapropriate or Abusive Words
Question lacks the basic details making it difficult to answer
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The Question is not relevant to User
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