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Staff Selection Commission Stenographer Grade C & D Exam

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Question : Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.

Hit the nail on the head

Option 1: say or do something that is painful

Option 2: hit someone hard on the head

Option 3: say something that is exactly right

Option 4: hurt someone with nails

Team Careers360 24th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: say something that is exactly right


Solution : The correct choice is the third option.

The idiom hit the nail on the head is used when someone makes a statement or takes an action that is precisely accurate or addresses the main point of a situation. It's about

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Question : Directions: One morning, Riti walks towards the east and sees her friend Sanju coming from a direction. She sees Sanju's shadow towards his right. From which direction Sanju is coming?

Option 1: South

Option 2: East

Option 3: North

Option 4: West

Team Careers360 18th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: North


Solution : Firstly, we will draw the diagram as per the given instructions –

As the sun rises in the East in the morning, the shadow will be formed in the opposite direction of the sun.
Here, Sanju's shadow is towards his right, so the left side

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Question : Directions: Select the letter cluster that will replace the question mark (?) in the following series.
QZHO, KFBU, ?, YRPG, SXJM

Option 1: ELVA

Option 2: EKVA

Option 3: DLUA

Option 4: ELUA

Team Careers360 24th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: ELVA


Solution : Given:
QZHO, KFBU, ?, YRPG, SXJM

The pattern is as follows –
QZHO→Q – 6 = K, Z + 6 = F, H – 6 = B, O + 6 = U→KFBU
KFBU→K – 6 = E, F + 6 = L, B – 6

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Question : Comprehension:

Read the following passage and answer the questions.

For birds to survive, they must learn to live with and off humans, and those birds, like crows, sparrows, and mynahs, who do this to perfection, continue to thrive as our cities grow, whereas the purely wild birds, who depend on forests for life, are rapidly disappearing because forests are disappearing. If you have just a bit of garden and perhaps a guava tree, you will be visited by innumerable bulbuls, mynahs, tailor birds, parrots, etc. Or, if you own an old house, you will have to share it with pigeons and sparrows. And, if you have neither a garden nor a rooftop, you will still be visited by the crows.

Where man goes, the crow follows. He has learned to perfect the art of living off of humans. He will, I am sure, be the first bird on the moon, scavenging among the paper bags and cartons left behind by untidy astronauts. Crows favour the densest areas of the human population, and there must be one for every human. Many crows seem to have been humans in their previous lives; they possess all the cunning and sense of self preservation of man. At the same time, there are many humans who have obviously been crows, we haven't lost their thieving instincts.

Watch a crow sidling along the garden wall with an eye at the kitchen door and any attendant humans. He waits in the background till his chance comes, and then he pounces! I have even known a crow to make off with an egg from the breakfast table. The mynah, however, is more of a gentleman. He prefers fruit on the tree to scraps from the kitchen and visits the garden in expectation of handouts. He is quite handsome, too, with his bright orange bill. Although the blue jay is quite capable of making his living in the forest, he seems to show a preference for human haunts. He would rather perch on a telegraph wire because he finds it a better launching pad for his sudden rocket flights and aerial acrobatics!

Question:

The mynah has been referred to as a ‘gentleman’ because he:

Option 1: accepts food that is handed out

Option 2: is an expert in acrobatics

Option 3: flies off with kitchen scraps

Option 4: looks handsome with an orange beak

Team Careers360 20th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: accepts food that is handed out


Solution : The correct choice is the first option.

Explanation:
The mynah has been referred to as a "gentleman" in the passage because it prefers fruit on the tree and visits the garden in expectation of handouts. This behaviour is described as

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Question : Directions: Kiran shows an old photo containing a boy to his son and says, "Your mother's brother's father's brother has two children. One of them is married to a girl called Sita and the boy in this photo is her son". How is the boy in the photo related to Kiran's son?

Option 1: son

Option 2: father

Option 3: Father-in-law

Option 4: Cousin

Team Careers360 23rd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Cousin


Solution : Following the instructions of the question, the family tree will be –

Here, the quadrilateral represents the male and the circular figure represents the female in the figure.

So, the boy in the photo is the cousin of Kiran's son. Hence, the fourth option is

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Question : Article 59 of the Indian Constitution deals with the:

Option 1: Term of office of the President

Option 2: Conditions of the President's office

Option 3: Procedure for the impeachment of the President

Option 4: Qualifications for Election as the President

Team Careers360 20th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Conditions of the President's office


Solution : The correct answer is Conditions of the President's office.

The terms of the President's office are covered under Article 59 of the Indian Constitution. Article 59 outlines the standards for the emoluments and allowances given to the Indian President. In

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Question : Comprehension:

Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.

New York City is on 'high alert' after reporting 100 cases of a rare inflammatory disease apparently tied to COVID-19 in children. The city recently began reporting rising cases of paediatric multi-system inflammatory syndrome, an illness that officials say is similar to toxic shock or Kawasaki disease, with symptoms including a fever and abdominal pain and which 'appears to be linked to an immune response to COVID-19,' The New York Times reports.

City Mayor Bill de Blasio, in a press briefing on Thursday, said, "We are now on high alert in addressing the syndrome after the number of confirmed cases of paediatric multi-system inflammatory syndrome in the city has reached 100." "Among those cases, 55 children have tested positive for COVID-19 or the antibodies", de Blasio said, "and one child has died." Two other children have also died from the illness in New York State, according to the Times. De Blasio had reported 82 cases of the syndrome in the city.

These developments continue to be 'really troubling' after it was previously thought that "children seemed to have very little effect from this disease," de Blasio said. He urged parents to call their doctor immediately if a child had a persistent fever, a rash, abdominal pain, vomiting, and especially a combination of these symptoms.

Question:

The word 'paediatric' in the passage refers to:

Option 1: medical care of adults

Option 2: stomach diseases

Option 3: medical care of children

Option 4: research in immunity

Team Careers360 22nd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: medical care of children


Solution : The correct choice is the third option.

The term paediatric is an adjective related to the branch of medicine that deals with the care of infants, children, and adolescents. In the context of the passage, paediatric multi-system inflammatory syndrome refers to

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