Staff Selection Commission Stenographer Grade C & D Exam
Question : Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If no substitution is required, select 'No substitution required'. Ever since my daughter started math tuition, she is done quite better in the subject.
Option 1: has done quite best
Option 2: best had done quite good
Option 3: No substitution required
Option 4: has been doing quite well
Correct Answer: has been doing quite well
Solution : The fourth option is the correct answer.
The original sentence is grammatically incorrect. The correct form should use the present perfect continuous tense to convey an ongoing action or state that started in the past and is still relevant in the
Question : Directions: In the question, a sentence is given with a blank to be filled in with an appropriate word. Four alternatives are suggested for each question. Choose the correct alternative out of the four alternatives. Girls generally___ in their mother.
Option 1: confide
Option 2: confident
Option 3: confidential
Option 4: confidence
Correct Answer: confide
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
It means to trust someone with personal thoughts, secrets, or feelings by sharing them in a confidential manner. It is the most appropriate word, as it means they trust their mother with their personal thoughts or feelings.
The
Question : Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank. We arrived at the station __________when the train came in.
Option 1: soon
Option 2: just
Option 3: even
Option 4: then
Correct Answer: just
Solution : The most appropriate option is the second option.
Explanation: In this sentence, the word in the blank should convey a sense of immediacy or closeness in time between the arrival at the station and the arrival of the train. The adverb just serves this
Question : The following sentence has been divided into parts. One of them may contain an error. Select the part that contains the error from the given options. If you don't find any error, mark 'No Error' as your answer.
The stationery was / evenly distributed among / all the poor children.
Option 1: all the poor children
Option 2: No Error
Option 3: The stationary was
Option 4: evenly distributed among
Correct Answer: No Error
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
The sentence is grammatically correct and conveys the intended meaning that the stationery was distributed equally to all children. It contains the correct use of the preposition "among", as it is used when talking about a
Question : Comprehension:
Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.
When consuming your favourite fruit is forbidden by your doctor or dietician, it is time to find out why rather than trying to have more of it on the sly. Conventional diet advice for weight watchers and diabetics puts mangoes on the red list, and not without reason. Keeping scientific information about mangoes in mind, recommendations about the fruit warrant a relook. This is because of its impact on body weight, blood sugar, and health. It's true that ripe mangoes are high in carbohydrates and sugars and have a high glycemic index. One of the seventh most popular fruits worldwide, it provides roughly 80 kilocalories per 100 g (a medium-sized ripe mango would carry about 130–150 calories), which mainly comes from carbohydrates (20 per cent).
Due to their high sugar content, mangoes are high in calories. But does this mean that diabetics and weight-watchers should be banned from having it? The answer is no, if one adjusts for calories, i.e., substitutes it with an equivalent amount of calories and carbohydrates in the meal.
Better still, combine it with a low-glycemic food. Low-glycemic foods include pulses, legumes, low-fat dairy (milk, curd), vegetables, nuts, and seeds. So mangoes can make a safe entry into the diet if one is able to keep the caloric intake and carbohydrates constant, i.e., take the right amounts. With over 2,500 varieties around the world, the popularity of mangoes clearly lies in their aromatic sweetness. This tropical fruit can also boast a huge array of impressive health benefits.
The mango is known to be an excellent source of many vitamins, such as vitamin C (ascorbic acid), B vitamins (thiamine, riboflavin, and niacin), and vitamin A (B-carotene). Ripe mangoes generally possess a higher number of phenolics, researchers say. This makes mangoes a good source of antioxidants with anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory properties. With reasonably good fibre content, it provides a good combination of soluble and insoluble fibre. Soluble fibre is good for digestion, and its insoluble variant is good for the management of blood cholesterol and sugar levels.
But before you start planning a mango party, there is a need for caution. Remember that mangoes, being high in sugar, predominantly fructose, should be consumed in appropriate portions. This is particularly true for weight-watchers, diabetics, and those with high cholesterol levels.
Question: What advice is given in the passage to diabetics and weight watchers?
Option 1: Do not eat mangoes as it is too high in sugar.
Option 2: Eat mangoes but balance the intake of vitamins.
Option 3: Eat plenty of mangoes as it has impressive health benefits.
Option 4: Eat mangoes, but combine them with a low-glycemic food.
Correct Answer: Eat mangoes, but combine them with a low-glycemic food.
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
The passage suggests in the third paragraph that while mangoes contain high sugar content and calories, diabetics and weight watchers can still consume mangoes if they manage their caloric
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank.
Swarms of the desert locust, which invaded India via Pakistan in April, have made (1)_____ way to at least five states, (2)____ a trail of destruction in their (3)_____. Desert locusts move in large groups, (4)_____ swarms, and can eat crops up (5)_____ their own weight every day. When millions of (6)____ descend on a crop, they destroy (7)_____. The desert locust is considered the (8)_____ destructive migratory pest in the world (9)_____ a single swarm covering one square kilometre can (10)____ up to 80 million locusts. As per eyewitnesses, the swarm which entered India from Pakistan was about two to three kilometres long.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option for blank number 7.
Option 1: everyone
Option 2: everything
Option 3: something
Option 4: whole
Correct Answer: everything
The word everything is the appropriate choice for this blank, as it conveys the idea that when millions of locusts descend on a crop, they cause widespread destruction, consuming or damaging all in their path.
Question : Identify the segment in the sentence which contains the grammatical error.
I breathed a sigh of relief about my narrow escape.
Option 1: a sigh of relief
Option 2: I breathed
Option 3: narrow escape
Option 4: about my
Correct Answer: about my
The error lies in the use of the preposition about. It should be replaced with after to convey the intended meaning that she relaxed after her narrow escape.
Therefore, the correct sentence is: I breathed
Question : Directions: A, B, C, D, E, F, and G went to a restaurant for dinner. All of them contributed to the bill. Each person paid a different amount. C paid more than E, and F paid more than A. B paid less than A. D paid the highest amount, and E paid the least amount. If G paid more than two persons in the group, which of the following statements is correct?
Option 1: B paid less than D and G
Option 2: A was among the lowest four payers
Option 3: F paid less than D but more than C
Option 4: G paid more than E but less than C
Correct Answer: F paid less than D but more than C
Solution : Given: 1. D paid the highest amount, and E paid the least amount. G paid more than two persons in the group.
2. C paid more than E. F paid more than A and B paid less
Question : Select the most appropriate synonym of the underlined word in the following sentence.
Our locality has a common space for observing various national days and for organising festivals.
Option 1: celebrating
Option 2: forming
Option 3: witnessing
Option 4: coordinating
Correct Answer: coordinating
Solution : The fourth option is correct.
Organising is used to convey the idea of arranging or coordinating events, specifically festivals. Coordinating aligns well with the meaning of organising events and is the most appropriate synonym in the given sentence.
The meanings of the other options are
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each number.
I arrived in Delhi in 2009 from a very small town. I had (1)______ lived in a big city before. It was a (2)______ experience for me. I walked around, learning (3)______ names of the streets and taking note (4)______ the shops. After months of wandering, I (5)______ that I had slowly become familiar with Delhi and (6)______ at home. On weekends, I packed some chapatis that (7)______ as my mid-day meal. Then I left for a (8)______ park where I spent hours (9)______ the people of my new city (10)______ feeding the birds with bits of chapatis.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank No. 10.
Option 1: during
Option 2: beside
Option 3: while
Option 4: along
Correct Answer: while
Solution : The third option is correct.
Explanation: As per the context of the sentence, the subject fed the birds and watched the people of his city simultaneously. During is followed by a noun or a pronoun, whereas while is followed by a clause (a subject and
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