Staff Selection Commission Stenographer Grade C & D Exam
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank.
Swarms of the desert locust, which invaded India via Pakistan in April, have made (1)_____ way to at least five states, (2)____ a trail of destruction in their (3)_____. Desert locusts move in large groups, (4)_____ swarms, and can eat crops up (5)_____ their own weight every day. When millions of (6)____ descend on a crop, they destroy (7)_____. The desert locust is considered the (8)_____ destructive migratory pest in the world (9)_____ a single swarm covering one square kilometre can (10)____ up to 80 million locusts. As per eyewitnesses, the swarm which entered India from Pakistan was about two to three kilometres long.
Question: Select the most appropriate option for blank number 2.
Option 1: leaving
Option 2: left
Option 3: leave
Option 4: leaves
Correct Answer: leaving
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
The gerund form leaving makes sense in the context, indicating that the swarms have left behind a trail of destruction as they moved to at least five states.
Question : Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.
The police will let ____ go after seeing their passes.
Option 1: he
Option 2: they
Option 3: we
Option 4: them
Correct Answer: them
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
The pronoun them is the correct choice to fill in the blank. It is used to refer to the people who will be allowed to go by the police. Them is the object pronoun that correctly refers to
Question : "Detroit" is famous for which of the following Industries?
Option 1: Textiles
Option 2: Cement
Option 3: Steel
Option 4: Automobile
Correct Answer: Automobile
Solution : The correct option is the Automobile.
Detroit has a long history of being a leader in the automobile industry. It has been referred to as the Motor City because of its crucial position in the creation and manufacturing of vehicles in the United States.
Question : Select the most appropriate meaning of the underlined idiom in the given sentence. It was getting dark and I was hoping against hope that I would get a lift to go home.
Option 1: not bothered about the outcome
Option 2: hoping in a hopeless situation
Option 3: becoming totally hopeless
Option 4: have complete faith
Correct Answer: hoping in a hopeless situation
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Explanation: In the context of the sentence, the person is in a situation where it's getting dark, and they are desperately hoping for a lift to go home. The use of "against hope" suggests
Question : Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word. VULNERABLE
Option 1: secure
Option 2: exposed
Option 3: protected
Option 4: guarded
Correct Answer: exposed
Solution : The second option is the correct choice.
Vulnerable means weak and without protection, with the result that they are easily hurt physically or emotionally. Exposed means to be deprived of shelter, protection, or care; subject to risk from a harmful action or condition.
The meanings
Question : ______ became the first state to reserve jobs for transgender persons in July 2021.
Option 1: Andhra Pradesh
Option 2: Maharashtra
Option 3: Jharkhand
Option 4: Karnataka
Correct Answer: Karnataka
Solution : The correct option is Karnataka.
Karnataka became the first state to reserve jobs for transgender people. 1% of seats are reserved for transgender people in Karnataka government jobs. This is open to all categories (general, OBC, SC, ST, and others).
Question : Select the correct active form of the given sentence. How much was paid by you for this watch?
Option 1: How much did you pay for this watch?
Option 2: How much are you paying for this watch?
Option 3: How much were you paid for this watch?
Option 4: How much have you paid for this watch?
Correct Answer: How much did you pay for this watch?
Solution : The correct option is the first option.
An active voice sentence is a sentence where the subject performs the action expressed by the verb. In the active voice, the subject (you) becomes the doer of the action, and
Question : Select the most appropriate option to improve the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to improve it, select 'No improvement required'
Sonali as well as her brother is performing at the show tonight.
Option 1: No improvement required
Option 2: were performing
Option 3: have performance
Option 4: are performing
Correct Answer: No improvement required
Solution : The correct answer is the first option.
Explanation: The sentence is grammatically correct and requires no improvement. When two nouns are connected by "as well as" the verb must agree with the first subject. Hence, the sentence ensures the subject-verb agreement.
Question : Directions: If + means divided by, – means add, × means minus and ÷ means multiplied by, what will be the value of the following expression: [{(21 × 17) – (3 ÷ 2)} + (3 – 2)] ÷ 2
Option 1: 2
Option 2: 1
Option 3: 3
Option 4: 4
Correct Answer: 4
Solution : Given: + means divided by, – means add, × means minus and ÷ means multiplied by [{(21 × 17) – (3 ÷ 2)} + (3 – 2)] ÷ 2
After interchanging the given mathematical signs, we get – = [{(21 – 17) + (3 ×
Question : To prevent damage from lightning, lighting conductors are used on tall structures. The lightning conductor
Option 1: should be made of a good conductor but can be any shape
Option 2: should be in the form of a vertical rod
Option 3: can be any shape
Option 4: should be made of a good conductor like copper with sharp-pointed edges
Correct Answer: should be made of a good conductor like copper with sharp-pointed edges
Solution : The correct option is should be made of a good conductor like copper with sharp-pointed edges.
Ideally, a lightning conductor should be made of a highly conductive material with sharp, pointed edges. Copper and
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