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Staff Selection Commission Stenographer Grade C & D Exam

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Question : Which of the following movies was conferred the award titled "Golden Bear for Best Film" at the 70th Berlin International Film Festival held in February 2020?

Option 1: There Is No Evil

Option 2: A Man of Integrity

Option 3: Manuscripts Don't Burn

Option 4: The Woman Who Ran

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: There Is No Evil


Solution : The correct answer is There Is No Evil.

"There Is No Evil" is a Persian-language drama film from 2020, directed and written by Mohammad Rasoulof. Prohibited in Iran, the movie unveils four narratives addressing the death penalty. Premiering at the 70th Berlin International Film Festival, it earned the prestigious Golden Bear Award.

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Question : Which of the following articles makes provision for the reservation of seats for the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the House of the People?

Option 1: Article 330

Option 2: Article 347

Option 3: Article 285

Option 4: Article 297

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Article 330


Solution : The correct answer is Article 330.

Article 330 states that the following groups have seats reserved in the House of People:

The Scheduled Castes; the Scheduled Tribes, except for those in Assam's autonomous districts; and the Scheduled Tribes in Assam's autonomous districts.

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Question : Directions: In a certain code language, BOTTLE is written as 81, and PERSON is written as  117. How will BANANA be written in that code language?

Option 1: 30

Option 2: 36

Option 3: 46

Option 4: 85

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: 36


Solution : Given:
BOTTLE is coded as 74, and PERSON is coded as 81.

Add the positional values of the alphabet of BOTTLE and in the resultant add the positional value of the first and the last alphabet of the given word to obtain the required code –
B→2; O→15; T→20; T→20; L→12; E→2
2 + 15 + 20 + 20 + 12 + 5 = 74⇒74 + 2 + 5 = 81
PERSON is coded as 81 –
P→16; E→5; R→18; S→19; O→15; N→14
16 + 5 + 18 + 19 + 15 + 14 = 87⇒87 + 16 + 14 = 117
Similarly, follows the same pattern for BANANA→
B→2; A→1; N→14; A→1; N→14; A→1
2 + 1 + 14 + 1 + 14 + 1 = 33; 33 + 2 + 1 = 36

So, BANANA will be coded as 36. Hence, the second option is correct.

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Question : The average fixed cost curve is:

Option 1: upward sloping

Option 2: 'U' shaped

Option 3: 'V' shaped

Option 4: downward sloping

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: downward sloping


Solution : The correct option is downward sloping.

The average Fixed cost (AFC) curve is one of the cost curves used in economics to analyse the cost structure of a firm. It represents the Fixed cost per unit of output. The average fixed cost curve is typically downward sloping.

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Question : Directions: Select the option that represents the correct order of the given words as they would appear in an English dictionary.
1. Fragile
2. Fracture
3. Fraud
4. Fragment
5. Fridge

Option 1: 1, 2, 4, 3, 5

Option 2: 2, 1, 4, 3, 5

Option 3: 2, 1, 4, 5, 3

Option 4: 1, 2, 5, 3, 4

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: 2, 1, 4, 3, 5


Solution : Given:
1. Fragile 2. Fracture 3. Fraud 4. Fragment 5. Fridge

Step 1: Compare the first and second letters of each word. Since all the words start with the same letter F and are followed by r then move on to the next letter.
Step 2: The third letter of each word is either a or i. Based on the alphabetical order of these letters, we can arrange them – Fragile, Fracture, Fraud, Fragment, Fridge
Step 3: Compare the fourth letter of (Fragile, Fracture, Fraud, Fragment). Fracture will come before Fragile and Fragment and Fraud will come at last. As c comes before g and u comes at last.
Step 4: Compare the fourth letter of (Fragile, Fragment). Fragile will come before Fragment in the sequence as comes before m in the alphabetical system.

So, the sequence is Fracture, Fragile, Fragment, Fraud, Fridge or 2, 1, 4, 3, 5. Hence, the second option is correct.

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Question : Directions: Select the letter cluster that will replace the question mark (?) in the following series.
USF, ZXK, ECP, ?

Option 1: JIT

Option 2: JHU

Option 3: IGU

Option 4: JHV

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: JHU


Solution : Given:
USF, ZXK, ECP, ?

Add 5 to the letters of the previous term to obtain the next term in the series –
USF→U + 5 = Z; S + 5 = X; F + 5 = K
ZXK→Z + 5 = E; X + 5 = C; K + 5 = P
ECP→E + 5 = J; C + 5 = H; P + 5 = U

So, JHU is the missing term in the series. Hence, the second option is correct.

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Question : Select the correct direct form of the given sentence.
Bhanu said that they needed to work that out from their angle.

Option 1: Bhanu said, "We need to work this out from our angle."

Option 2: Bhanu said, "We need to work that out from their angle."

Option 3: Bhanu said, "They need to work this out from our angle."

Option 4: Bhanu said, "They needed to work that out from their angle."

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Bhanu said, "We need to work this out from our angle."


Solution : The first option is the correct choice.

The given sentence is in indirect speech, and we need to convert it to direct speech.
When we change an indirect speech to a direct speech, we must follow these rules:

  • The reported verb "said" remains the same in the reporting speech part.
  • The conjunction "that" would be used.
  • In direct speech, the pronouns "they" and "their" (third-person pronouns) are changed to "we" and "our" (first-person pronouns), respectively.
  • The verb "needed" in the indirect part is changed to "need" in the direct speech part.
  • The demonstrative "that" in the indirect part is changed to "this" in the direct speech part.

Thus, the correct answer is: Bhanu said, "We need to work this out from our angle."

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Question : Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

INIMICAL

Option 1: boisterous

Option 2: frightening

Option 3: hostile

Option 4: energetic

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: hostile


Solution : The correct choice is the third option.

Inimical is used to describe something that is harmful, unfriendly, or adverse.

Hostile means unfriendly, antagonistic, or opposed. Both of these words convey a sense of opposition, and thus, are synonyms.

The meanings of the other options are as follows:

  • Boisterous means to be cheerful and energetic. 
  • Frightening means terrifying.
  • Energetic means full of energy.
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Question : Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

PREVAIL

Option 1: succeed

Option 2: prove

Option 3: control

Option 4: surrender

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: surrender


Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.

Explanation: When considering the meaning of prevail, which implies overcoming, succeeding, or winning, the antonym should convey the idea of yielding, giving up, or admitting defeat. Surrender fits this context, as it signifies the act of yielding or conceding in the face of opposition.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:

  • Succeed: This word means to achieve success, accomplish a goal, or attain a desired outcome.
  • Prove: This word refers to demonstrating the truth or validity of something.
  • Control: This word means to manage, direct, or regulate a situation or entity.

Therefore, the correct antonym is surrender.

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