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Question : Directions: In the following question, a series is given with one term missing. Choose the correct alternative from the given ones that will complete the series. EFGH, IJKL, MNOP, QRST, ?
Option 1: QRTS
Option 2: VLMN
Option 3: UVWX
Option 4: JIKH
Correct Answer: UVWX
Solution : Given: EFGH, IJKL, MNOP, QRST, ?
Add 4 to the place value of each letter of the previous term to obtain the next term of the series – EFGH→E + 4 = I; F + 4 = J; G + 4 = K; H +
Question : Directions: Which number will replace the question mark (?) in the following series? 5, 12, 26, ?, 110, 222
Option 1: 52
Option 2: 56
Option 3: 54
Option 4: 50
Correct Answer: 54
Solution : Given: 5, 12, 26, ?, 110, 222
Multiply the number by 2 and then add 2 to the resultant, to get the required missing number in the series. 5 × 2 + 2 = 12; 12 × 2 + 2 = 26; 26 × 2
Question : Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.
A good leader should be ready to ________ criticism.
Option 1: settle
Option 2: meet
Option 3: face
Option 4: carry
Correct Answer: face
Solution : The third option is the correct choice.
Face refers to confronting or dealing with directly. This option best fits the context of handling criticism, emphasising the leader's readiness to confront and address it.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
Settle refers to
Question : Comprehension:
Read the following passage and answer the questions given after it.
Wetlands are amongst the most productive ecosystems on the Earth and provide many important services to human society. They exhibit enormous diversity according to their genesis, geographical location, water regime and chemistry, dominant species, and soil and sediment characteristics. Globally, the area extent of wetland ecosystems ranges from 917 million hectares (m ha) to more than 1275 m ha. One of the first widely used wetland classification systems, devised by Cowardin et al., 1979, categorised wetlands into marine (coastal wetlands), estuarine (including deltas, tidal marshes, and mangrove swamps), lacustrine (lakes), riverine (along rivers and streams), and palustrine ( marshes, swamps and bogs) based on their hydrological, ecological and geological characteristics.The
The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands was an international treaty signed in 1971. Overall, 1052 sites in Europe; 289 sites in Asia; 359 sites in Africa; 175 sites in South America; 211 sites in North America; and 79 sites in the Oceania region have been identified as Ramsar sites or wetlands of International importance. As per the Ramsar Convention definition most of the natural water bodies (such as rivers, lakes, coastal lagoons, mangroves, peat land, coral reefs) and man-made wetlands (such as ponds, farm ponds, irrigated fields, sacred groves, salt pans, reservoirs, gravel pits, sewage farms and canals) in India constitute the wetland ecosystem distributed in different geographical regions ranging from Himalayas to Deccan plateau. As of February 2022, India has 49 Ramsar sites covering an area of 10,93,636 hectares, the highest in South Asia. As per the estimates, India has about 757.06 thousand wetlands with a total wetland area of 15.3 m ha, accounting for nearly 4.7% of the total geographical area of the country. Out of this, areas under inland wetlands account for 69%, coastal wetlands 27%, and other wetlands (smaller than 2.25 ha) 4%. Gujarat has the highest proportion (17.5%) and Mizoram has the lowest proportion (0.66%) of the area under wetlands. Among Union Territories, Lakshadweep has the highest proportion (around 96%) and Chandigarh has the lowest proportion (3%) of the geographical area under wetlands.
Question:
Match the continents with the number of Ramsar sites. continents no. of Ramsar sites a. North America 1. 1052 sites b. Europe 2. 211sites c. Africa 3. 289 sites d. Asia 4. 359 sites
Option 1: a-2, b-1, c-4, d-3
Option 2: a-2, b- 3, c-4, d-1
Option 3: a -4, b -1, c-2, d-3
Option 4: a-3,b-4,c-1,d-2
Correct Answer: a-2, b-1, c-4, d-3
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
According to the passage, the number of Ramsar sites on each continent is as follows:
Question : Select the most appropriate option for the given group of words. A period of thousand years
Option 1: Centenary
Option 2: Millennium
Option 3: Decade
Option 4: Century
Correct Answer: Millennium
Solution : The second option is the correct choice.
The meanings of the given words are as follows:
Question : Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.
From the P. California to the pork hub of China, Q. reduced food supplies and sharply increased food prices R. grain heartland of Argentina to the tomato belt of S. extreme weather events in 2021 have
Option 1: RPQS
Option 2: RPSQ
Option 3: QPRS
Option 4: SPQR
Correct Answer: RPSQ
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Explanation:
The sentence starts with "From the" which indicates the starting points or locations that are there in Part (R), followed by Part (P), which are the grain heartland of Argentina, the tomato belt of California,
Question : The following table shows the number of sweets manufactured by six factories.
What is the respective ratio of sweets manufactured by factories P, Q, and R together in the year 1998, to the sweets manufactured by factories S, T, and U together in the same year?
Option 1: 568 : 499
Option 2: 61 : 72
Option 3: 61 : 42
Option 4: 40 : 51
Correct Answer: 568 : 499
Solution : Using the information given in the table: Sweet manufactured by factories P, Q, and R in 1998 = 178 + 240 + 150 = 568 Sweet manufactured by factories S, T, and U in 1998 = 130 + 177 + 192 = 499
Question : Select the most appropriate one-word substitution for the given words. A doctor who treats skin diseases
Option 1: Dermatologist
Option 2: Orthodontist
Option 3: Cardiologist
Option 4: Ophthalmologist
Correct Answer: Dermatologist
Solution : The first option is the correct choice.
A dermatologist is a medical practitioner qualified to diagnose and treat skin disorders.
The meanings of the other options are:
Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice. Mike decided to skip work.
Option 1: Work is being skipped by Mike.
Option 2: Work was skipped by Mike.
Option 3: Work is decided to be skipped by Mike.
Option 4: The work was decided to be skipped by Mike.
Correct Answer: The work was decided to be skipped by Mike.
Solution : The correct option is the fourth option.
Passive voice is the voice in which the object experiences an action rather than the person who performs the action. Hence, the object in the active sentence becomes the
Question : Directions: Choose a similar group of numbers based on certain common properties they possess. (31, 19, 41)
Option 1: (16, 27, 11)
Option 2: (23, 33, 51)
Option 3: (27, 29, 47)
Option 4: (29, 17, 37)
Correct Answer: (29, 17, 37)
Solution : Given: (31, 19, 41)→The set of numbers comprising 31, 19, and 41 are all prime numbers, which means that they are only divisible by 1 and themselves.
Let's check the options – First option: 16, 27, 11; Both 16 and 27 are composite
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