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Question : Which of the following is not a branch of the federal form of government?
Option 1: Judiciary
Option 2: Executive
Option 3: Legislative
Option 4: Media
Correct Answer: Media
Solution : The answer is Media.
A federation is a government system with separate powers for the centre and states, governed by a written constitution. India's Constitution recognises and protects the media's role in democracy, upholding freedom of the press and expression. This enables the media
Question : In which of the following states Vidhan Sabha elections was not held in 2022?
Option 1: Haryana
Option 2: Goa
Option 3: Punjab
Option 4: Uttar Pradesh
Correct Answer: Haryana
Solution : The correct answer is Haryana
The states that held elections for state assemblies in 2022 are Goa, Punjab, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Manipur, Himachal Pradesh, and Gujarat. The elections in Haryana will take place in 2024.
Question : The curved surface area is thrice as big as the base area of a cone. If the diameter of the cone is 1 cm. Then what is the total surface area (in cm2) of the cone?
Option 1: $\pi$
Option 2: $3\pi $
Option 3: $2\pi$
Option 4: $4\pi $
Correct Answer: $\pi$
Solution : Let the radius of the cone as $r$, the slant height as $l$, and the height as $h$. Given that the diameter of the cone is 1 cm, the radius r is half of the diameter, which is 0.5 cm. The base area $A$ of
Question : Directions: In the following question below, some statements are followed by some conclusions. Taking the given statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts, read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements. Statements: All plates are pens. Some pens are pencils. Conclusions: I. All the plates are pencils. II. No plate is a pencil. III. Some pencils are pens.
Option 1: Only I
Option 2: Only II
Option 3: Only III
Option 4: Both I and III
Correct Answer: Only III
Solution : The Venn diagram is as follows –
Let's analyse the conclusions – Conclusion (I): All plates are pencils – From the above Venn diagram, it is evident that there is no direct relation between plates and pencils. So, no definite relation can be drawn
Question : Wearing away of the landscape by different agents like water, wind and ice is called___________.
Option 1: weathering
Option 2: erosion
Option 3: metamorphosis
Option 4: sedimentation
Correct Answer: erosion
Solution : The correct answer is erosion.
The whole process of landform formation is referred to as erosion. Erosion is the process by which the earth's surface is worn away by wind, water, and glacial ice. Disintegrated and loose elements are in motion. Erosion and weathering
Question : Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom. Break a leg
Option 1: To hurt someone
Option 2: To avoid someone
Option 3: To wish someone good luck
Option 4: To love someone
Correct Answer: To wish someone good luck
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
Explanation: The idiom "Break a leg" is a theatrical expression used to wish someone good luck or success, especially before a performance or important event. Instead, using the phrase "Break a leg" is a
Question : AB is the diameter of a circle with centre O. P is a point on it. If $\angle$POA = 120°. Then $\angle$PBO = ?
Option 1: 60°
Option 2: 120°
Option 3: 45°
Option 4: 50°
Correct Answer: 60°
Solution : $\angle$AOB = 180° $\angle$AOP = 120° we know that , $\angle$AOP + $\angle$POB = 180° ∴ $\angle$POB = 180° – 120° = 60° OP = OB = radius ∴ $\angle$OPB = $\angle$PBO = $\frac{120°}{2}=60°$ ($\because $ OP = OB) Hence, the correct answer is 60°.
Question : Directions: Which of the following diagrams represents the relationship among the given classes Green, Mango, and Fruits?
Option 1:
Option 2:
Option 3:
Option 4:
Correct Answer:
Solution : Based on the general information, all mangoes are fruits and some fruits and mangoes can be green. So, the circle of mango lies inside that of fruits. Also, some mangoes and fruits are green in colour. So, they will have some areas in common. The Venn
Question : What happens when a drop of glycerol is added to crushed potassium permanganate (KMnO).spread on a paper?
Option 1: There is a crackling sound
Option 2: There is a violent explosion
Option 3: There is no reaction
Option 4: The paper ignites
Correct Answer: There is a violent explosion
Solution : The correct option is - There is a violent explosion
A strong combustion reaction happens when glycerol or glycerin is combined with solid potassium permanganate (KMnO₄). When in contact with glycerol, potassium permanganate, an extremely strong oxidant, instantly explodes. The rate
Question : Directions: The bar graph provided below gives the data on the production of paper (in lakh tonnes) by three different companies X, Y and Z over the years. Study the bar chart and answer the following questions.
The percentage increase in the production of company Y from 1996 to 1999 is:
Option 1: 60%
Option 2: 50%
Option 3: 55%
Option 4: 40%
Correct Answer: 60%
Solution : Production of company Y in 1996 = 25 (in lakh tonnes) Production of company Y in 1999 = 40 (in lakh tonnes) Increment in production = 40–25 = 15 (in lakh tonnes) Percentage increased = $\frac{\text{Increment in production}}{\text{Previous production}}$ × 100 = $\frac{15}{25}$ × 100
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