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Question : Select the word that is opposite in meaning (ANTONYM) to the word given below.
Sinister
Option 1: Propitious
Option 2: Ominous
Option 3: Baleful
Option 4: Foreboding
Correct Answer: Propitious
Solution : The first option is the correct answer.
The word sinister suggests something threatening or evil, like an ominous presence or a feeling of impending harm. On the other hand, the antonym, propitious conveys a sense of favourability and positive conditions.
The meanings of the other
Question : Directions: In the following question, find the odd number pair from the given alternatives.
Option 1: 11
Option 2: 17
Option 3: 19
Option 4: 21
Correct Answer: 21
Solution : Let's check the options – First option: 11→The factors of 11 are 1 and 13. So, 11 is a prime number. Second option: 17→The factors of 17 are 1 and 17. So, 17 is a prime number. Third option: 19→The factors of
Question : Select the correct passive form of the given sentence.
The cat ate all the pastries.
Option 1: All the pastries is eaten by the cat.
Option 2: All the pastries were eaten by the cat.
Option 3: All the pastries had been eaten by the cat.
Option 4: All the pastries are eaten by the cat.
Correct Answer: All the pastries were eaten by the cat.
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Explanation:
Passive voice is the voice in which the object experiences an action rather than the person who performs the action. Hence, the object in the active voice becomes the subject
Question : Magnalium is an alloy of
Option 1: Aluminium and Mangnesium
Option 2: magnesium and Tin
Option 3: Aluminium and Zinc
Option 4: Manganese and Magnesium
Correct Answer: Aluminium and Mangnesium
Solution : The correct option is - Aluminium and Mangnesium
Magnalium is an aluminum alloy that primarily consists of aluminum (approximately 90%) and magnesium (about 10%). This alloy is known for its lightweight properties, making it useful in applications where weight is a critical factor.
Question : Identify the segment in the sentence which contains a grammatical error. If there is no error, then select the option "No Error".
I felt that / I was be groomed / for success in the world.
Option 1: No Error
Option 2: I was be groomed
Option 3: I felt that
Option 4: for success in the world
Correct Answer: I was be groomed
The error lies in the use of the verb be after was. The correct construction should be I was being groomed. The verb being is the gerund form of the verb
Question : The following bar graph shows the amounts (in INR lakhs) invested by a company in purchasing raw materials and the values (in INR lakhs) of finished goods sold by the company, from 2012 to 2017. The difference between the average amount invested in purchasing raw materials from 2012 to 2017 and the average value of sales of finished goods during the same period from 2012 to 2017 is:
Option 1: INR 86 lakhs
Option 2: INR 90 lakhs
Option 3: INR 80 lakhs
Option 4: INR 85 lakhs
Correct Answer: INR 80 lakhs
Solution : Use the formula, $\text{Average}=\frac{\text{Sum of all the values}}{\text{The total values}}$. The average amount invested in purchasing raw materials from 2012 to 2017 $=\frac{140+250+350+325+525+450}{6}$. $=\frac{2040}{6}=$ INR 340 lakhs The average value of sales of finished goods during the same period from 2012 to 2017
Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in indirect speech.
Mona said to me, "Are you planning a trip to Disneyland?"
Option 1: Mona enquired of me if I was planning a trip to Disneyland.
Option 2: Mona asked me that was I planning a trip to Disneyland?
Option 3: Mona enquired of me that was I planning a trip to Disneyland.
Option 4: Mona asked me if I had been planning a trip to Disneyland?
Correct Answer: Mona enquired of me if I was planning a trip to Disneyland.
Solution : The first option is the correct choice.
Reported speech, or indirect speech, is the form of speech used to convey what was said by someone at some point in time.
The steps of conversion
Question : In the Indian Constitution, fundamental rights were taken from the Constitution of
Option 1: USA
Option 2: UK
Option 3: USSR
Option 4: None of these
Correct Answer: USA
Solution : The correct answer is the USA.
The concept of fundamental rights is taken from the Constitution of the United States of America. These are the basic rights that are ensured by the law of the land to provide social, political, mental, and physical well-being
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
We know infinitely (1)________ about the wealthy people of Egypt than we do about the ordinary people, as most monuments were made for the rich. Houses in which ordinary Egyptians lived have not been preserved, and when most people died they were (2)_______ in simple graves. Most of our traditional sources of information (3)_______ the Old Kingdom are monuments of the rich (4)_______ pyramids and tombs. Even papyri come mainly from pyramid temples. (5) ________ this does not mean that death was the Egyptians’ only preoccupation. Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no.1.
Option 1: more
Option 2: most
Option 3: much
Option 4: many
Correct Answer: more
Solution : The right option is the first option.
Explanation: "More" is used to indicate a large or significant amount, and in this context, it conveys that we know a significant amount about the wealthy people of Egypt.
The correct sentence is: "We know infinitely more about
Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
You go up a dark, rickety stairwell of a building on a crowded street in Calcutta. You enter a small room. The centre of the room is empty but the corners are stacked with bedrolls, utensils and water bottles. Musical instruments, drums, cymbals and gongs are piled in a corner. Today, the room is filled with the laughter of men and women in colourful attire. Among the happy chorus of congratulations and laughter, the bride Chumki Pal and the groom Sandeep can be seen smiling. They are both blind, as are most of the people surrounding them. Pal is wearing a bright turquoise blue sari. “I know it’s blue because people have told me but I can’t imagine how it looks. But believe me, when I dream, I dream only in colours,” she says. Their romance blossomed when they met as members of Blind Opera, the only one of its kind in the country as well as in Asia.
The 36 spirited members of Blind Opera demonstrate that physical disability is not an obstacle. They enact plays by Rabindranath Tagore, considered challenging even by veteran theatre groups. Blind Opera was launched in 1996 by four theatre aficionados, who took it as a challenge to get together the talents of these visually impaired people. The challenge to present the cast on stage is immense since space management is a problem. To solve this, the directors use ropes to separate the stage and the wings. When the actors step on the rope they know that it is the entrance to the stage. The members cannot see, but they can smell, hear and touch – three elements inherent to any theatre. At Blind Opera, they “believe that the blind can see. That is, they see in their own way, if not in our way, with the help of these abilities.”
For the visually impaired, theatre is the medium for the expression of their creative urges. They respond instinctively; they cannot copy anyone else because they cannot see. Their body language tells the story and hence it is very spontaneous. The members have earned kudos from Calcutta audiences. For the members of the troupe, discovering the language of the body is in a way also a journey of the persona. Coming from diverse backgrounds but bound together by the same disability, they have found an outlet for their creativity through the plays. They do not feel isolated anymore because they can relate to their fellow performers. There is also a greater purpose behind it: to use theatre to build a community and mainstream the huge number of disabled living in isolation. Together they can be a force to demand better facilities in public life. Blind children should enter the mainstream from the beginning. The big dream of the group is to establish a drama school following the ideal of Tagore’s Shantiniketan, offering a platform for creative expression to all those who are economically and socially forced to stay in the periphery. Like Chumki Pal, they all dream in colour.
Question:
The members of Blind Opera demonstrate that:
Option 1: blindness is a great hindrance
Option 2: their talent cannot be tapped
Option 3: the visually challenged lack expression
Option 4: physical disability is not an obstacle
Correct Answer: physical disability is not an obstacle
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
The passage in the second paragraph clearly states that the 36 spirited members of Blind Opera demonstrate that physical disability is not an obstacle.
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