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Question : Comprehension:
An endangered species is a type of organism that is threatened by extinction. Species become endangered for two main reasons: loss of habitat and loss of genetic variation. A loss of habitat can happen naturally. Dinosaurs, for instance, lost their habitat about 65 million years ago. The hot, dry climate of the Cretaceous period changed very quickly, most likely because of an asteroid striking the Earth. The impact of the asteroid forced debris into the atmosphere, reducing the amount of heat and light that reached Earth's surface. The dinosaurs were unable to adapt to this new, cooler habitat. Dinosaurs became endangered, then extinct. Human activity can also contribute to the loss of habitat. Development for housing, industry, and agriculture reduces the habitat of native organisms. This can happen in several different ways.

Development can directly eliminate habitat and native species. In the Amazon rainforest of South America, developers have cleared hundreds of thousands of acres. To "clear" a piece of land is to remove all trees and vegetation from it. The Amazon rainforest is cleared for cattle ranches, logging, and urban use. Development can also endanger species indirectly. Some species, such as fig trees in the rainforest, may provide habitat for other species. As trees are destroyed, species that depend on that tree habitat may also become endangered. Tree crowns provide habitat in the canopy, or top layer, of a rainforest. Plants such as vines, fungi such as mushrooms, and insects such as butterflies live in the rainforest canopy. So do hundreds of species of tropical birds and mammals, such as monkeys. As trees are cut down, this habitat is lost. Species have less room to live and reproduce.

Based on the passage above, choose the correct option for the following question.

Question

Which of the following statements is correct, according to the passage given above?

Option 1: Development for housing, industry, and agriculture increases the habitat of native organisms.

Option 2: A loss of habitat can happen naturally.

Option 3: Development does not have any effect on habitat.

Option 4: Fig trees never provide habitat for any other species

Team Careers360 24th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: A loss of habitat can happen naturally.


Solution : The correct choice is the second option.

The passage mentions that a loss of habitat can occur naturally. For example, it describes how dinosaurs lost their habitat about 65 million years ago due to a rapid change in

13 Views

Question : Directions: In the following question, a sentence is given with a blank that is to be filled in with an appropriate word. Four alternatives are suggested; choose the correct alternative out of them as your answer.
This school isn't ____ from the last one.

Option 1: more different

Option 2: any different

Option 3: difference

Option 4: any difference

Team Careers360 20th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: any different


Solution : The second option is the correct answer: any different.

Different is an adjective, while Difference is a noun. Here, there is an adjective missing in the negative sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is "This school isn't any different from the last one."

17 Views

Question : Salination of soil is caused by

Option 1: Pesticides

Option 2: Soil erosion

Option 3: Excess irrigation

Option 4: Crop rotation

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Excess irrigation


Solution : The correct option is Excess irrigation.

The buildup of excess salts in the soil causes salination, which is mainly caused by inadequate drainage, over-irrigation, or the presence of naturally occurring saline groundwater. This can diminish agricultural output and have a detrimental influence on

18 Views

Question : Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.
Wavering

Option 1: Sickly

Option 2: Drenching

Option 3: Fluctuating

Option 4: Unconvincing

Team Careers360 24th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Fluctuating


Solution : The correct option is the third option.

Wavering means to hesitate or be indecisive, often showing inconsistency in opinions or actions.
Fluctuating also denotes inconsistency or changes, especially in a pattern, indicating variations or shifts from one state to another. This aligns closely with the

11 Views

Question : Directions: Select the odd letter pair from the given alternatives.

Option 1: AG

Option 2: RX

Option 3: EK

Option 4: MT

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: MT


Solution : Let's check the options –
First option: AG; A + 6 = G
Second option: RX; R + 6 = X
Third option: EK; E + 6 = K
Fourth option: MT; M + 7 = T

The fourth option does not fit the pattern.

15 Views

Question : Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the word 'vivid' from the given sentence:

In my murky memory lane, I still could vividly apprehend and envision the pictures of Nischindipu while reading Bibhutibhushan Bandyopadhyay's "Pather Panchali."

Option 1: perceive

Option 2: apprehend

Option 3: murky

Option 4: envision

Team Careers360 24th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: murky


Solution : The third option is correct.

Vivid in this context means clear, distinct, or highly detailed. The word murky is its opposite, meaning unclear, obscure, or hazy. In the sentence provided, murky contrasts with vivid as it describes a memory lane that is unclear or not

6 Views

Question : Directions: A % B means A is the daughter of B;
A = B means A is the sister of B;
A & B means A is the father of B.
If X % Y = Z % W & V, then how is Z related to V?

Option 1: Mother

Option 2: Mother's mother

Option 3: Sister

Option 4: Brother

Team Careers360 21st Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Sister


Solution : As per the given information, the family tree will be as follows –


Here, the quadrilateral represents the male, and the circular figure represents the female in the figure.

So, from the above family tree, Z is the sister of V. Hence, the third option

24 Views

Question : Pandit Ram Narayan was associated with which musical instrument?

Option 1: Flute

Option 2: Sarod

Option 3: Sarangi

Option 4: Guitar

Team Careers360 20th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Sarangi


Solution : The correct option is Sarangi.

Pandit Ram Narayan is an Indian musician who played sarangi. He became the first internationally successful sarangi player. He was born in 1927 in the Mewar region of Rajasthan and died at the age of 96. He was awarded India's

60 Views

Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Money does not come from trees, as my grandmother used to say; But seeing it (1)_______ from machines would shock her! Slip a card into a machine, press a couple of buttons and find new and fresh notes carrying out of a space this is a standard undertaking today. Today, ATMs, or automated teller machines, can be found in most towns and cities. You are able to withdraw cash at any time, day or night, because they typically (2)_________ around the clock.
In 1968, Don Wetzel, along with Tom Barnes and George Chastain, developed the first modern and successful ATM in the United States. Although the ATM concept was first (3)_________ in 1968, a functional prototype was constructed in 1969, and Docutel was granted a patent in 1973. A 'data terminal' is all an ATM is. A point where data can be entered or retrieved via a link to the 'Boss-in-Charge', a large computer known as a host processor, is referred to as a 'data terminal'. Many of these terminals are connected to this host processor, which is spread out (4)_________ the city or country. Usually, the host processor belongs to the bank. If it is a dial-up device, it connects to the various terminals via a modem and telephone line.
Alternately, the host processor may establish a 'leased line connection' with all ATMs. This indicates that a modem is not required to dial into a single telephone line that is solely dedicated to the host processor. This line can only be used by you. It is always accessible to the boss-in-charge for his or her exclusive use. These exclusive lines are expensive, but they are useful in areas where daily transactions are extremely high. The host processor connects to the ATMs via either a dial-up or leased line connection, (5)_________ on the bank and the number of customers it serves.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 5.

Option 1: depending

Option 2: drooping

Option 3: turning

Option 4: resting

Team Careers360 23rd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: depending


Solution : The first option is the correct choice.

The reason for this choice is that depending fits the context, indicating that the choice between dial-up or leased line connection is determined by the specific circumstances or needs of the bank and its customer base.

Therefore, the

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