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Question : Comprehension: Read the following passage and answer the question.
In the years leading up to the Russian Revolution of 1917, the country had a succession of wars. These were the Crimean War, the Russo-Turkish War, the Russo-Japanese War, and World War I. All of these required a lot from the state, including tax dollars and manpower. Russia suffered defeats in all, except against Turkey. This series of wars caused great discontent among the people and caused suffering in the country's economy and government.
Along with these wars, there were three major parties that contributed to the cause of the revolution. First, there were the peasants, who maintained the majority of the population in Russia. They were excessively poor and could barely escape famine from harvest to harvest. The population boom in Russia from 1867 to 1896 was felt most drastically by the peasants. The increase of 30 million people in less than 30 years was so great that the land for the peasants' disposal did not increase sufficiently. The government tried to help, but the war took precedence. Second, there was a rise in the industrial working class. These workers were employed in the mines, factories, and workshops of the major cities. They suffered low wages, poor housing, and many accidents. Again, the government tried to help by passing factory acts to restrict the number of hours one could work. However, their efforts were on too small a scale to have any real effect. As a result, there were many strikes and constant conflicts between the workers and the police. Lastly, the tsar of Russia was the cause of much disapproval. Tsar Nicholas II was much more interested in his family life than matters of the state. He had an obsession with retaining all his privileges and the belief that he was chosen by God to rule. Also, he didn't understand the forces of industrialization and nationalism that were growing throughout Russia. His disregard for the struggles of the people led them to lose faith in him and the longstanding tradition of autocracy. The people were not content and were ready to revolt. They just needed a good reason and a strong leader.
Question: On the basis of the information given in the passage, which of the following statements is NOT correct?
Option 1: Tsar Nicholas II was much more interested in matters of the state than his family life.
Option 2: Peasants maintained the majority of the population in Russia.
Option 3: There was a population boom in Russia from 1867-1896.
Option 4: The series of war caused great discontent among the people and caused suffering in the Russia's economy and government.
Correct Answer: Tsar Nicholas II was much more interested in matters of the state than his family life.
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
The passage states the opposite: "Tsar Nicholas II is much more interested in his family life than matters of state." The passage
Question : In November 2022, the Supreme Court upheld the validity of the 103 constitutional amendment providing _______ per cent reservation to people belonging to economically weaker sections (EWS).
Option 1: 5
Option 2: 15
Option 3: 10
Option 4: 20
Correct Answer: 10
Solution : The correct answer is 10.
On November 7, 2022, the Supreme Court affirmed the constitutionality of the 103rd Constitution Amendment 2019, which allows 10% of the forward castes' share to go to the EWS, by a vote of 3-2.
Question : Apart from India, in which of the following two countries is Tamil an official language?
Option 1: Sri Lanka
Option 2: Singapore
Option 3: Both Sri Lanka and Singapore
Option 4: None of the above
Correct Answer: Both Sri Lanka and Singapore
Solution : The correct option is Both Sri Lanka and Singapore.
Besides India, two additional nations also have Tamil as their official language: (i) Sri Lanka: Tamil and Sinhala are both recognised as official languages in Sri Lanka. (ii) Singapore: Malay,
Question : Directions: By interchanging the given two signs which of the following equations will be correct? × and –
Option 1: 7 × 9 – 8 ÷ 2 + 6 = 25
Option 2: 8 × 6 – 9 ÷ 3 + 10 = 0
Option 3: 16 – 4 ÷ 2 + 8 × 1 = 36
Option 4: 5 + 7 × 3 – 4 ÷ 2 = 8
Correct Answer: 8 × 6 – 9 ÷ 3 + 10 = 0
Solution : Given: × and –
Replace the given symbols in the options one by one with the original symbols in the given equation. First option: 7 × 9 – 8 ÷ 2 + 6 = 25
Question : Identify the last element from the fifth period.
Option 1: Helium
Option 2: Yttrium
Option 3: Rubidium
Option 4: Xenon
Correct Answer: Xenon
Solution : The correct option is Xenon.
Xenon (Xe) is a chemical element found in Group 18 (also known as the noble gases) of the periodic table. It has an atomic number of 54 and is located in period 5. Xenon is a colourless, odourless and
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some of the words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
A recent study that (1)_________ people's brains at different points in their workday (2)___________ high-demand tasks which require intense, constant concentration can lead to the buildup of a (3)__________ toxic chemical called glutamate. Normally used to (4)__________ signals from nerve cells, in large quantities glutamate alters the (5)__________ of a brain region involved in planning and decision-making, the lateral prefrontal cortex (IPFC). Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number (4).
Option 1: swipe
Option 2: donate
Option 3: send
Option 4: travel
Correct Answer: send
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
The sentence mentions that glutamate is normally used to send signals from nerve cells. "Send" is a term that aligns with the function of transmitting or relaying signals, which is the primary role of glutamate in
Question : $\triangle$ ABC is a right-angled triangle with AB = 6 cm, BC = 8 cm. O is the incentre of the triangle. The radius of the in-circle is:
Option 1: 3 cm
Option 2: 4 cm
Option 3: 2 cm
Option 4: 5 cm
Correct Answer: 2 cm
Solution : AB = 6 cm, BC = 8 cm By Pythagoras theorem, $AC^2=AB^2+BC^2$ $AC = \sqrt{6^2+8^2}$ = $\sqrt{36+64}$ = $\sqrt{100}$ = $10$ cm $OP = OQ = OR = r$ Since tangents drawn from a point to the circle are equal, $RB = BP =
Question : Match List I with List II and choose your answer from the code below.
Option 1: a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv
Option 2: a-ii, b-i, c-iii, d-iv
Option 3: a-iii, b-ii, c-i, d-iv
Option 4: a-iv, b-ii, c-iii, d-i
Correct Answer: a-iii, b-ii, c-i, d-iv
Solution : The correct answer is a-iii, b-ii, c-i, d-iv.
Five different types of writs can be issued by the Supreme Court or the High Court to enforce the fundamental rights of Indian citizens. These are Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Quo-Warranto, Prohibition, and Certiorari.
Question :
Directions: In the following question a series is given, with one number missing. Choose the correct alternative from the given ones that will complete the series. $-\frac{7}{4}$, –1, –0.25, ?, $\frac{5}{4}$, 2
Option 1: 0.5
Option 2: 0.75
Option 3: 0.25
Option 4: 1
Correct Answer: 0.5
Solution : Given: $-\frac{7}{4}$, –1, –0.25, ?, $\frac{5}{4}$, 2
First, convert all the fractional values into decimals – $-\frac{7}{4}$ = –1.75, –1, –0.25, ?, $\frac{5}{4}$ = 1.25, 2 Let's apply the pattern – –1.75 + 0.75 = –1 ; –1 + 0.75 = –0.25; –0.25 + 0.75
Question : A runner starts running from a point at 5:00 am at the speed of 10 km/hr. The second runner starts from the same point at 8:00 am in the same direction with a speed of 15 km/hr. At what time of the day will the second runner will overtake the first runner?
Option 1: 2:00 pm
Option 2: 12:30 pm
Option 3: 12:00 pm
Option 4: 1:00 pm
Correct Answer: 2:00 pm
Solution : Let's denote the time (in hours) the second runner runs as t hours. The distance covered by the first runner in time (t + 3) hrs = 10 × (t + 3) km. The distance covered by the second runner in time t hrs
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