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Question : In its longitudinal extent, the Himalaya consists of ___________ parallel ranges.
Option 1: three
Option 2: five
Option 3: four
Option 4: two
Correct Answer: three
Solution : The correct answer is three.
The mountain range in Asia that divides the Tibetan Plateau from the Indian subcontinent is known as the Himalayan mountain range. The Outer Himalayas, Middle Himalayas, and Inner Himalayas, or Shivalik, are the three ranges that make up the
Question : Select the most appropriate one-word substitution for the given group of words. Rhythmic flow of sounds or words.
Option 1: Credence
Option 2: Crescents
Option 3: Cadence
Option 4: Copious
Correct Answer: Cadence
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
The most appropriate one-word substitution for the group of words "rhythmic flow of sounds or words" is cadence, which refers to a rhythmic flow or modulation of sounds or words, often in speech or music. It involves the
Question : On a certain item profit is 150%. If the cost price increases by 25%, what will be the new profit margin (in %)?
Option 1: 25
Option 2: 50
Option 3: 100
Option 4: 75
Correct Answer: 100
Solution : Let the initial cost price (CP) of the item be Rs. 100. Given that the profit is 150%. The selling price (SP), SP = 100 + $\frac{150}{100}$ × 100 = Rs. 250 Now, if the cost price increases by 25%. The new cost price =
Question : Find the part of the given sentence that has an error in it. If there is no error, choose 'No Error'. Neither teachers or the principal revolted against the new education policy.
Option 1: the new education policy.
Option 2: the principal revolted against
Option 3: No Error
Option 4: Neither teachers or
Correct Answer: Neither teachers or
Solution : The fourth option is correct.
Question : In which month of the Islamic calendar is 'Ramadan', a holy time when Muslims around the world fast and focus their attention on giving to charity (known as Zakat), observed?
Option 1: Ninth
Option 2: Second
Option 3: Seventh
Option 4: Sixth
Correct Answer: Ninth
Solution : The correct answer is Ninth.
The Islamic calendar, also known as the Hijri calendar, is a lunar calendar comprising 12 months, with each year consisting of approximately 354-355 days. The commencement of a new month in this calendar is determined by the sighting of the
Question : Directions: In the following question, some parts of the sentence have errors, and some are correct. Find out which part of the sentence has an error. The number of that part is the answer. If a sentence is error-free, your answer is "No Error".
He is guilty (1) / for killing (2) / an innocent bird. (3) / No Error (4)
Option 1: (1)
Option 2: (2)
Option 3: (3)
Option 4: (4)
Correct Answer: (2)
Solution : The error lies in the second part of the sentence.
Explanation: We should consider the appropriate preposition after the adjective "guilty". When expressing guilt or responsibility for an action, the preposition "of" is used. The correct phrase is guilty of followed by the action,
Question : Swarajya was declared as the goal of the Congress at its session held in 1906 at
Option 1: Bombay
Option 2: Calcutta
Option 3: Lucknow
Option 4: Madras
Correct Answer: Calcutta
Solution : The correct option is Calcutta.
In 1906, during a session in Calcutta (now Kolkata), the Indian National Congress made Swarajya or self-rule a major goal. This meant they officially sought independence from British rule, marking a crucial moment in India's fight for freedom.
Question : As the river enters the plain, it twists and turns, forming large bends known as_____.
Option 1: levees
Option 2: ox-bow lake
Option 3: floodplain
Option 4: meanders
Correct Answer: meanders
Solution : The correct answer is meanders.
As the river enters the plain, it twists and turns, forming large bends, which are known as meanders. They are usually created in the mature stage of the river’s journey. The meandering of a river is due to the erosion
Question : Small bead-like structures inside the ovary of a flower are called____________.
Option 1: petals
Option 2: ovules
Option 3: sepals
Option 4: stamen
Correct Answer: ovules
Solution : The correct answer is ovules.
Ovules are the small bead-like structures inside the ovary of a flower. It contains the female gamete or the egg cell. Stamen is a flower’s male reproductive part, and Carpel is the female reproductive part. Petals are the leaves
Question : Comprehension: Read the following passage and answer the questions given after it. The severe cyclonic storm, Nisarga, which made landfall south of Alibag in Maharashtra’s Raigad district on Wednesday at 11.30 a.m. is an indication of an increasing frequency of severe cyclones developing in the Arabian Sea in the past decade, a trend that studies have linked to climate change. In the past two years, there have been seven cyclones in the Arabian Sea, though, according to the India Meteorological Department (IMD), the ratio of cyclones in the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal — which just witnessed the destructive cyclone Amphan on May 21 — is 1:4. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) last year came out with a special report, Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate, in which it said that extreme rainfall and extreme sea level events associated with some tropical cyclones are being seen to have a cascading impact on coastal areas. “There is emerging evidence for an increase in the annual global proportion of Category 4 or 5 tropical cyclones in recent decades,” the IPCC report had said. A category 4 cyclone has a wind speed of 209-251 kmph, and is referred to as an extremely severe cyclonic storm, while a category 5 cyclone has a wind speed of more than 252 kmph, and is referred to as a super cyclone. The IPCC report refers to a 2017 study led by the Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences Program, Princeton University, USA, which found that in 2014 and 2015, post-monsoon extremely severe cyclonic storms (ESCS) were first observed over the Arabian Sea causing widespread damage. The study had concluded that climate change had led to an increase in the occurrence of ESCSs in the Arabian Sea.“Our research suggests that cyclones would be more frequent during the post-monsoon season (October-December) by a series of climate model simulations. However, we didn’t find any significant changes in cyclone activity during the pre-monsoon (April-June) season through the climate simulations. It is very difficult to identify if a cyclone (like Nisarga) is generated in line with climate change,” said Hiroyuki Murakami, the lead author of the study. “Coastal hazards will be exacerbated by an increase in the average intensity, magnitude of storm surge, rising mean sea levels and precipitation rates of tropical cyclones,” the IPCC report further stated. Question: According to the research on cyclones, the frequency of cyclones is expected to be higher during:
Option 1: January-March
Option 2: October-December
Option 3: July-September
Option 4: April-June
Correct Answer: October-December
Solution : The right choice is the second option.
Explanation: The passage indicates that research led by Princeton University found an increase in extremely severe cyclonic storms (ESCS) in the Arabian Sea during the post-monsoon season (October–December). This increase is attributed to climate change.
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