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Question : Swarajya was declared as the goal of the Congress at its session held in 1906 at
Option 1: Bombay
Option 2: Calcutta
Option 3: Lucknow
Option 4: Madras
Correct Answer: Calcutta
Solution : The correct option is Calcutta.
In 1906, during a session in Calcutta (now Kolkata), the Indian National Congress made Swarajya or self-rule a major goal. This meant they officially sought independence from British rule, marking a crucial moment in India's fight for freedom.
Question : As the river enters the plain, it twists and turns, forming large bends known as_____.
Option 1: levees
Option 2: ox-bow lake
Option 3: floodplain
Option 4: meanders
Correct Answer: meanders
Solution : The correct answer is meanders.
As the river enters the plain, it twists and turns, forming large bends, which are known as meanders. They are usually created in the mature stage of the river’s journey. The meandering of a river is due to the erosion
Question : Small bead-like structures inside the ovary of a flower are called____________.
Option 1: petals
Option 2: ovules
Option 3: sepals
Option 4: stamen
Correct Answer: ovules
Solution : The correct answer is ovules.
Ovules are the small bead-like structures inside the ovary of a flower. It contains the female gamete or the egg cell. Stamen is a flower’s male reproductive part, and Carpel is the female reproductive part. Petals are the leaves
Question : Comprehension: Read the following passage and answer the questions given after it. The severe cyclonic storm, Nisarga, which made landfall south of Alibag in Maharashtra’s Raigad district on Wednesday at 11.30 a.m. is an indication of an increasing frequency of severe cyclones developing in the Arabian Sea in the past decade, a trend that studies have linked to climate change. In the past two years, there have been seven cyclones in the Arabian Sea, though, according to the India Meteorological Department (IMD), the ratio of cyclones in the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal — which just witnessed the destructive cyclone Amphan on May 21 — is 1:4. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) last year came out with a special report, Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate, in which it said that extreme rainfall and extreme sea level events associated with some tropical cyclones are being seen to have a cascading impact on coastal areas. “There is emerging evidence for an increase in the annual global proportion of Category 4 or 5 tropical cyclones in recent decades,” the IPCC report had said. A category 4 cyclone has a wind speed of 209-251 kmph, and is referred to as an extremely severe cyclonic storm, while a category 5 cyclone has a wind speed of more than 252 kmph, and is referred to as a super cyclone. The IPCC report refers to a 2017 study led by the Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences Program, Princeton University, USA, which found that in 2014 and 2015, post-monsoon extremely severe cyclonic storms (ESCS) were first observed over the Arabian Sea causing widespread damage. The study had concluded that climate change had led to an increase in the occurrence of ESCSs in the Arabian Sea.“Our research suggests that cyclones would be more frequent during the post-monsoon season (October-December) by a series of climate model simulations. However, we didn’t find any significant changes in cyclone activity during the pre-monsoon (April-June) season through the climate simulations. It is very difficult to identify if a cyclone (like Nisarga) is generated in line with climate change,” said Hiroyuki Murakami, the lead author of the study. “Coastal hazards will be exacerbated by an increase in the average intensity, magnitude of storm surge, rising mean sea levels and precipitation rates of tropical cyclones,” the IPCC report further stated. Question: According to the research on cyclones, the frequency of cyclones is expected to be higher during:
Option 1: January-March
Option 2: October-December
Option 3: July-September
Option 4: April-June
Correct Answer: October-December
Solution : The right choice is the second option.
Explanation: The passage indicates that research led by Princeton University found an increase in extremely severe cyclonic storms (ESCS) in the Arabian Sea during the post-monsoon season (October–December). This increase is attributed to climate change.
Question : In Badminton, the length and width of the doubles court shall be of:
Option 1: 12.20 m × 6.20 m
Option 2: 13.40 m × 6.10 m
Option 3: 13.40 m × 5.20 m
Option 4: 13.20 m × 6.50 m
Correct Answer: 13.40 m × 6.10 m
Solution : The correct option is 13.40 m × 6.10 m.
In badminton doubles, the court dimensions are 13.40 meters in length and 6.10 meters in width. The court is divided into two halves by a net. These standardised measurements ensure a fair
Question : The Jamia Masjid in Srinagar does not resemble any of the great mosques of the larger Islamic World, owing to the replacement of domes by the multi-tiered roofs in the shape of______________.
Option 1: pyramids
Option 2: cuboids
Option 3: cylinders
Option 4: cones
Correct Answer: pyramids
Solution : The correct answer is pyramids.
With its multi-tiered roofs shaped like pyramids in place of domes, the Jamia Masjid in Srinagar differs greatly from any of the great mosques seen throughout the wider Islamic world.
Question : During The Battle of Chanderi or Siege of Chanderi, the Mughal Emperor ______ had defeated the Rajputs in 1528.
Option 1: Akbar
Option 2: Jahangir
Option 3: Babur
Option 4: Humayun
Correct Answer: Babur
Solution : The correct option is Babur.
During the Siege of Chanderi in 1528, the Mughal Emperor Babur defeated the Rajputs. The Mughal Empire led his forces against the Rajput rulers of Chanderi, Medini Rai, and his brothers. Chanderi was a fort in central India, strategically
Question : Directions: In the following question, some parts of the sentence may have some errors. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and select the appropriate option. If the sentence is free from error, select "No error".
He left for Mumbai on Sunday (1) / arriving there (2) / on Monday. (3) / No error. (4)
Option 1: (1)
Option 2: (2)
Option 3: (3)
Option 4: (4)
Correct Answer: (2)
Solution : The error lies in the second part of the sentence.
When expressing a purpose or intention related to a future action, we use the infinitive form of the verb (to + base form of the verb). In this case, the purpose of leaving for Mumbai
Question : Directions: Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship as that shared by the given pairs of numbers. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g. 13 – operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.) 12 : 29 and 15 : 35
Option 1: 19 : 40
Option 2: 16 : 37
Option 3: 41 : 85
Option 4: 36 : 72
Correct Answer: 16 : 37
Solution : Given: 12: 29 and 15: 35
Multiply the first number by 2, and add 5 to the resultant to get the second number. ⇒ 12: 29→12 × 2 + 5 = 29 ⇒ 15: 35→15 × 2 + 5 = 35
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Question : Two persons A and B are running around a circular track of length 1200 m with respective speeds of 27 kmph and 36 kmph. They started at the same time from the same point and are running in the same direction. When will they meet for the first time on the track (in seconds)?
Option 1: 420
Option 2: 240
Option 3: 480
Option 4: 360
Correct Answer: 480
Solution : Given: Distance = 1200 m Relative speed between A and B = 36 – 27 = 9 km/hr = $9\times \frac{5}{18}$ = 2.5 m/s $\therefore$ Time = $\frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}}=\frac{1200}{2.5}= 480$ seconds Hence, the correct answer is 480.
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