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Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
You go up a dark, rickety stairwell of a building on a crowded street in Calcutta. You enter a small room. The centre of the room is empty but the corners are stacked with bedrolls, utensils and water bottles. Musical instruments, drums, cymbals and gongs are piled in a corner. Today, the room is filled with the laughter of men and women in colourful attire. Among the happy chorus of congratulations and laughter, the bride Chumki Pal and the groom Sandeep can be seen smiling. They are both blind, as are most of the people surrounding them. Pal is wearing a bright turquoise blue sari. “I know it’s blue because people have told me but I can’t imagine how it looks. But believe me, when I dream, I dream only in colours,” she says. Their romance blossomed when they met as members of Blind Opera, the only one of its kind in the country as well as in Asia.
The 36 spirited members of Blind Opera demonstrate that physical disability is not an obstacle. They enact plays by Rabindranath Tagore, considered challenging even by veteran theatre groups. Blind Opera was launched in 1996 by four theatre aficionados, who took it as a challenge to get together the talents of these visually impaired people. The challenge to present the cast on stage is immense since space management is a problem. To solve this, the directors use ropes to separate the stage and the wings. When the actors step on the rope they know that it is the entrance to the stage. The members cannot see, but they can smell, hear and touch – three elements inherent to any theatre. At Blind Opera, they “believe that the blind can see. That is, they see in their own way, if not in our way, with the help of these abilities.”
For the visually impaired, theatre is the medium for the expression of their creative urges. They respond instinctively; they cannot copy anyone else because they cannot see. Their body language tells the story and hence it is very spontaneous. The members have earned kudos from Calcutta audiences. For the members of the troupe, discovering the language of the body is in a way also a journey of the persona. Coming from diverse backgrounds but bound together by the same disability, they have found an outlet for their creativity through the plays. They do not feel isolated anymore because they can relate to their fellow performers. There is also a greater purpose behind it: to use theatre to build a community and mainstream the huge number of disabled living in isolation. Together they can be a force to demand better facilities in public life. Blind children should enter the mainstream from the beginning. The big dream of the group is to establish a drama school following the ideal of Tagore’s Shantiniketan, offering a platform for creative expression to all those who are economically and socially forced to stay in the periphery. Like Chumki Pal, they all dream in colour.
Question:
Which of the following is NOT a key element inherent to any theatre?
Option 1: Sense of touch
Option 2: Sense of hearing
Option 3: Sense of taste
Option 4: Sense of smell
Correct Answer: Sense of taste
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
The passage in the second paragraph states that the members of the group may be visually impaired, but they can smell, hear, and touch—three elements inherent to any theatre. From this line, we can
Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.
The secretary was noting down the dictation.
Option 1: The secretary noted the dictation.
Option 2: The dictation was noted down by the secretary.
Option 3: The notes were noted by the secretary.
Option 4: The dictation was being noted down by the secretary.
Correct Answer: The dictation was being noted down by the secretary.
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
Passive voice is the voice in which the object experiences an action rather than the person who performs the action. Hence, the object in the active sentence becomes the subject
Question : Directions: Select the number that will replace the question mark (?) in the following series. 65, 88, 77, 98, 91, 108, ?, 118, 125
Option 1: 104
Option 2: 95
Option 3: 99
Option 4: 107
Correct Answer: 107
Solution : Given: 65, 88, 77, 98, 91, 108, ?, 118, 125
Follow the pattern to obtain the next term.
So, 107 is the missing term in the series. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
Question : 40% of the cost price of an article is equal to 25% of its selling price. What is the profit percentage?
Option 1: 150%
Option 2: 120%
Option 3: 50%
Option 4: 60%
Correct Answer: 60%
Solution : Given: 40% of the cost price (CP) of an article is equal to 25% of its selling price (SP). 40% of CP = 25% of SP ⇒ CP : SP = 25 : 40 = 5 : 8 Now let CP = 5 units and
Question : The marked price of an article is Rs. 250. After allowing two successive discounts of 20% and $x$% on the marked price, it is sold for Rs. 185.60. What is the value of $x$?
Option 1: 8.4%
Option 2: 7.2%
Option 3: 6.8%
Option 4: 7.6%
Correct Answer: 7.2%
Solution : Given, MP of the article = Rs. 250 ⇒ SP of the article after getting 20% discount = $250 × \frac{80}{100}$ = 200 Also, Final SP of the article = Rs. 185.60 ⇒ Discount = 200 – 185.60 = 14.40 So, the discount percentage =
Question : Directions: In the following question, some parts of the sentence have errors and some are correct. Find out which part of the sentence has an error. The number of that part is the answer. If a sentence is error-free, your answer is "No Error".
Kindly submit your documents to the clerk.
Option 1: 1
Option 2: 2
Option 3: 3
Option 4: 4
Correct Answer: 4
Solution : The fourth option is the correct choice.
Explanation: The sentence is grammatically correct, and all its parts are in the proper order.
Question : Improve the underlined part of the sentence. Choose ‘No improvement’ as an answer if the sentence is grammatically correct. A fully grow Chihuahua weighs less than the average house cat.
Option 1: fullest grown
Option 2: fully growth
Option 3: No improvement
Option 4: fully grown
Correct Answer: fully grown
Solution : The correct answer is the fourth option.
Here, "grow" should be in the past participle form "grown" to match the tense of the sentence correctly.
In this correction, "grown" is the past participle form of the verb "grow," and it agrees with the past
Question : Select the most appropriate phrase for the underlined segment in the given sentence.
She brought new ideas for the innovative promotion of the product.
Option 1: Draw on
Option 2: Swept off
Option 3: Came up with
Option 4: Carry off
Correct Answer: Came up with
Solution : The third option is correct.
Explanation: In the sentence, the context suggests that the person is introducing new ideas for the innovative promotion of the product. The phrase came up with is idiomatic and commonly used to denote the act of generating
Question : Choose the word that is opposite in meaning to the given word.
Cupidity
Option 1: Largesse
Option 2: Avarice
Option 3: Greed
Option 4: Hatred
Correct Answer: Largesse
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
Cupidity refers to an excessive desire for wealth or possessions; greed. Largesse means generosity in giving gifts, money, or favours. While "cupidity" implies an intense desire for material wealth, "largesse" represents a generous and giving nature, often associated
Question : Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph. A. In Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, Anglican, Oriental Orthodox and Lutheran teaching, all of their faithful departed in heaven are considered saints, although some are deemed deserving of more praise or emulation. B. In religious belief, a saint is a person who is viewed as possessing an uncommon degree of holiness, similarity, or proximity to God. C. The term saint, however, is used differently depending on the setting and denomination. D. Some saints receive official ecclesiastical recognition and, as a result, a public cult of veneration through the process of canonisation in the Catholic Church or glorification in the Eastern Orthodox Church.
Option 1: BCAD
Option 2: BCDA
Option 3: CBDA
Option 4: BDAC
Correct Answer: BCAD
Explanation: The paragraph begins by defining the term "saint" (sentence B), then goes on to explain that its usage varies in different settings and denominations (sentence C). It is then followed by sentence A which reinforces the
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