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Question : Who among the following was the slave-general of Alauddin Khalji, who led his army in the battle against Ramachandra of Devagiri?
Option 1: Nusrat Khan
Option 2: Malik Kafur
Option 3: Ulugh Khan
Option 4: Zafar Khan
Correct Answer: Malik Kafur
Solution : The correct option is Malik Kafur.
Malik Kafur was Alauddin Khalji's renowned slave general. Alauddin Khalji grabbed him while he was occupying Gujarat. He overcame the King of Devagiri, the Kakatiyas of Warangal, the Hoysalas of Halebidu, and other powerful opponents while leading
Question : Select the most appropriate idiom from the following options that can substitute the underlined part of the given sentence. He is a disgrace to his family
Option 1: A fish out of water
Option 2: A white elephant
Option 3: A lone wolf
Option 4: A black sheep
Correct Answer: A black sheep
Solution : The correct option is the fourth option.
Explanation:
A black sheep refers to a person who is seen as different or disgraceful compared to the rest of their family or group due to their behaviour or actions. It implies someone who stands out
Question : Study the bar graph and answer the question. Percentage decrease in the number of trees planted in 2016 in state A as compared to that in 2015 in the same state was:
Option 1: $15 \frac{5}{13}$%
Option 2: $15 \frac{2}{3}$%
Option 3: $13 \frac{1}{3}$%
Option 4: $13 \frac{2}{3}$%
Correct Answer: $13 \frac{1}{3}$%
Solution : The total number of trees planted in 2016 in state A = 78 The total number of trees planted in 2015 in state A = 90 The required percentage $=\frac{90–78}{90}\times 100=\frac{12}{90}\times 100=13 \frac{1}{3}$% Hence, the correct answer is $13 \frac{1}{3}$%.
Question : 40 men can complete a work in 30 days. However, if 10 men leave the group, how many days will the group take to complete the work?
Option 1: 40
Option 2: 35
Option 3: 45
Option 4: 50
Correct Answer: 40
Solution : Given: 40 men can complete a work in 30 days. But 10 men left. Let (40 – 10) = 30 men complete the work in $x$ days. Now, M1 × D1 = M2 × D2 where M1 and M2
Question : Directions: From the given options, which word will appear fourth in the dictionary?
Option 1: Degrade
Option 2: Density
Option 3: Deterioration
Option 4: Determination
Correct Answer: Determination
Solution : Given: 1. Degrade 2. Density 3. Deterioration 4. Determination
Step 1: Compare the first letter of each word. Since all the words start with the same letter D, then move on to the next letter. Step 2: Compare the second letter of each word.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
The massive ransomware attack that has crippled the e-hospital services of AIIMS, Delhi, highlights the (1)______ vulnerability of the country's healthcare infrastructure, and possibly other critical IT systems, to cyber criminals. The premier public healthcare institute (2)______ to around 15 lakh outpatients and 80,000 inpatients every year. Consequently, there are fears that the attackers could sell the now force-encrypted AIIMS databases that contain (3)______ information of patients-including political leaders, senior administrators, and judges, and their healthcare records on the Dark Web. Of course, what has happened to AlIMS is hardly a local phenomenon. A (4)_____ increase in cyberattacks on healthcare institutes worldwide (5)_____ during the Covid pandemic. The Indian healthcare sector was the second-most targeted globally. It is clear that Indian hospitals are vulnerable to cybersecurity. Government and hospitals need to use best practices to ward off future crises.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank 5.
Option 1: has witnessed
Option 2: is witnessed
Option 3: was witness
Option 4: has been witnessed
Correct Answer: has been witnessed
Solution : The most appropriate choice is the fourth option.
The context in the passage discusses a trend or occurrence that has been ongoing, and it's implied that the increase in cyberattacks on healthcare institutes worldwide is a continuing situation. The present perfect tense i.e.,
Question : Which country shares a sea-line border with India?
Option 1: Maldives
Option 2: Philippines
Option 3: Fiji
Option 4: Pakistan
Correct Answer: Maldives
Solution : The correct answer is Maldives.
The Maldives and India are neighbours that share a sea boundary. A bilateral agreement was signed on December 28, 1976, and went into effect on June 8, 1978, establishing the maritime border between India and the Maldives. The line,
Question : A man deposited INR 10,000 at simple interest in a fund. The interest rate on the fund increases by 4% every year. If the interest rate at the time of the amount deposit was 8%, what is the interest earned (in INR) by him after 5 years?
Option 1: 6,000
Option 2: 8,400
Option 3: 5,800
Option 4: 8,000
Correct Answer: 8,000
Solution : Money deposited, $P$ = INR 10,000 Initial rate of interest = 8% The rate of interest increases by 4% every year. Simple interest = $\frac{\text{Principal × Rate × Time}}{100}$ For 5 years, simple interest = $\frac{P(r_1+r_2+r_3+r_4+r_5)}{100}$ (where $r_1,r_2,r_3,r_4,$ and $r_5$ are rate of interests for
Question : Directions: In a certain code language, DEAL is coded as 22, and EACH is coded as 17. What is the code for HALF in that code language?
Option 1: 24
Option 2: 26
Option 3: 25
Option 4: 27
Correct Answer: 27
Solution : Given: DEAL is coded as 22 and EACH is coded as 17.
Position values of letters of DEAL; D→4; E→5; A→1; L→12; 4 + 5 + 1 + 12 = 22 Thus, DEAL is coded as 22. Likewise, position values of the letters of EACH;
Question : Our atmosphere is divided into layers.
Option 1: Two
Option 2: Three
Option 3: Four
Option 4: Five
Correct Answer: Five
Solution : The correct answer is Five.
Earth's atmosphere is divided into various layers depending upon temperature changes. It is divided into five layers, which are the troposphere, the stratosphere, the mesosphere, and the thermosphere. The layer which is nearest to the Earth's crust is the
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