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Question : Comprehension: Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow. The rise of social media has undoubtedly changed the way we communicate with one another. It has connected people from all over the world and provided a platform for voices that were once silenced. However, as with any form of communication, social media has its downsides. One of the most significant downsides is the spread of misinformation. With the rise of social media, anyone can become a content creator, which means that anyone can share information without fact-checking or considering the consequences. This has led to a proliferation of false information, from conspiracy theories to hoaxes, that can quickly spread and cause harm. One recent example of this is the COVID-19 pandemic. Social media has played a significant role in the spread of misinformation about the virus and the vaccines. False claims about the safety and effectiveness of the vaccines have caused many people to be hesitant or outright refuse to get vaccinated. This, in turn, has led to the prolongation of the pandemic and the loss of many lives. The spread of misinformation on social media is not a new phenomenon. In fact, it has been around for centuries. However, the speed and ease with which misinformation can spread on social media have made it a particularly pernicious problem in our modern world. Throughout history, misinformation has been used to sow discord and manipulate people. For example, during World War II, the Nazi regime used propaganda to spread false information about Jews, Roma, and other targeted groups in order to justify their persecution and ultimately their extermination. Similarly, during the Cold War, both the United States and the Soviet Union used propaganda to demonise one another and sway public opinion. The difference now is that social media has made it easier than ever to spread false information. A single post or tweet can reach millions of people within seconds, and it can be difficult to counteract the effects of that misinformation once it has spread. So, what can we do about it? The answer is not simple, but it starts with education. We need to teach people how to think critically, how to fact-check, and how to discern between credible sources and fake news. We also need to hold social media companies accountable for the content on their platforms and ensure that they are doing their part to combat the spread of misinformation. In short, the rise of social media has given us a powerful tool for communication, but we must use it wisely. We must be vigilant against the spread of misinformation and work together to ensure that the information we consume and share is accurate and reliable. Question: What is the ANTONYM of the word ‘accurate’" as used in the passage?
Option 1: Correct
Option 2: Inexact
Option 3: Precise
Option 4: Reliable
Correct Answer: Inexact
Solution : The correct answer is the second option.
In the context of the passage, "accurate" refers to information that is correct, precise, or free from error. The antonym "inexact" appropriately describes information that is not precise or exact, indicating a lack of accuracy.
Therefore, the correct
Question : National Environmental Engineering Research Institute is located at -
Option 1: Pune
Option 2: Delhi
Option 3: Nagpur
Option 4: Chennai
Correct Answer: Nagpur
Solution : The correct answer is Nagpur.
CSIR-NEERI or National Environment Engineering Research Institute, has its headquarters in Nagpur and has five Zonal Laboratories in Mumbai, Kolkata, Delhi, Chennai, and Hyderabad. It is a dedicated institution for environmental science and engineering research, addressing a wide range of
Question : Select the correct direct form of the given sentence. Aryan told me that I knew where to find him.
Option 1: Aryan said to me, “You know where to find me.”
Option 2: Aryan said to me, “You knowing where to find me.”
Option 3: Aryan said to me, “You are known where to find me.”
Option 4: Aryan says to me, “You know where to find me.”
Correct Answer: Aryan said to me, “You know where to find me.”
Solution : The first option is the correct choice.
To convert the given reported speech to direct speech, we need to maintain the original meaning while adjusting the pronouns and verb tense.
The steps of conversion are as
Question : The value of $1 \frac{3}{4}+1 \frac{5}{7} \div 2 \frac{3}{7} \times 2 \frac{3}{7}=$?
Option 1: $1 \frac{11}{28}$
Option 2: $2 \frac{13}{28}$
Option 3: $3 \frac{13}{28}$
Option 4: $4 \frac{23}{28}$
Correct Answer: $3 \frac{13}{28}$
Solution : Given: $1 \frac{3}{4}+1 \frac{5}{7} \div 2 \frac{3}{7} \times 2 \frac{3}{7}$ = $ \frac{7}{4}+ \frac{12}{7} \div \frac{17}{7} \times \frac{17}{7}$ = $ \frac{7}{4}+ \frac{12}{7} \times \frac{7}{17} \times \frac{17}{7}$ = $ \frac{7}{4}+ \frac{12}{7}=\frac{97}{28}=3\frac{13}{28}$ Hence, the correct answer is $3\frac{13}{28}$.
Question : Find the value of $\frac{\cos 37^{\circ}}{\sin 53^{\circ}}-\cos 47^{\circ} \operatorname{cosec} 43^{\circ}$.
Option 1: 0
Option 2: –1
Option 3: 2
Option 4: 1
Correct Answer: 0
Solution : $\frac{\cos 37^{\circ}}{\sin 53^{\circ}}-\cos 47^{\circ} \operatorname{cosec} 43^{\circ}$ = $\frac{\cos (90-53)^{\circ}}{\sin 53^{\circ}}-\cos (90-43)^{\circ} \operatorname{cosec} 43^{\circ}$ [$\sin \theta = \cos(90^\circ - \theta)$] = $\frac{\sin 53^{\circ}}{\sin 53^{\circ}}-\sin 43^{\circ} \operatorname{cosec} 43^{\circ}$ = 1 – 1 [$\because \sin \theta = \frac{1}{\operatorname{cosec} \theta}$] = 0 Hence, the correct answer is 0.
Question : Directions: Five people are sitting on a bench facing north. S is to the immediate left of R and the immediate right of B. M is to the right of R. T is between R and M. Who is sitting to the immediate right of T?
Option 1: M
Option 2: S
Option 3: B
Option 4: R
Correct Answer: M
Solution : Given: (I) S is to the immediate left of R and the immediate right of B.
(II) M is to the right of R. T is between R and M.
So, M is sitting to the immediate right of T. Hence, the first option is
Question : Directions: Five friends P, Q, R, S, and T are sitting in a row facing North. Here S is between T and Q, and Q is to the immediate left of R. P is to the immediate left of T. Who is in the middle?
Option 1: S
Option 2: T
Option 3: Q
Correct Answer: S
Solution : According to the given instructions, the sitting arrangement where all the people are facing north is as follows – (i) S is sitting between T and Q. Thus, the arrangement is –
(ii) P is sitting to the immediate left of T.
Question : The 73rd Amendment deals with which of the following?
Option 1: The Goods and Services Tax (GST)
Option 2: Urban local government bodies
Option 3: Panchayati Raj System
Option 4: Anti-defection
Correct Answer: Panchayati Raj System
Solution : The correct answer is the Panchayati Raj System.
According to the 73rd Amendment, the Gram Sabha will serve as the cornerstone of the Panchayati Raj System, carrying out the duties and authorities assigned to it by the State Legislatures. A three-tiered Panchayati Raj
Question : Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. The 1995 World Summit for Social Development also emphasised the pivotal role of women in eradicating poverty and mending the social fabric. B. Women are rational in approach, careful in handling situations and want to do things as best as possible. C. The Fourth World Conference of Women held in Beijing in September 1995 emphasised that no enduring solution to society's most threatening social, economic and political problems could be found without the participation and empowerment of women. D. Today's woman is a highly self-directed person, alive to the sense of her dignity and the importance of her functions in the private domestic domain and the public domain of the world of work.
Option 1: ABDC
Option 2: DBCA
Option 3: DBAC
Option 4: BCAD
Correct Answer: DBCA
Solution : The correct choice is the second option: DBCA.
The paragraph starts with sentence D, which establishes the notion that contemporary women are self-directed, value their dignity, and recognise the importance of their roles in both private and public domains, followed by sentence B,
Question : The rate of Simple interest per annum of the bank decreased from 5% to $3\frac{1}{2}$% and the annual income of a person from interest was less by Rs. 105. The sum deposited at the bank was:
Option 1: Rs. 6,000
Option 2: Rs. 7,200
Option 3: Rs. 6,800
Option 4: Rs. 7,000
Correct Answer: Rs. 7,000
Solution : Given: The rate of Simple interest per annum of the bank decreased from 5% to $3\frac{1}{2}$% and the annual income of a person from interest was reduced by Rs. 105. $3\frac{1}{2}$% = $\frac{7}{2}$% Now, interest decreased = $(5-\frac{7}{2})=\frac{3}{2}$% According to the question, $\frac{3}{2}$% of
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