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Question : Directions: The number of letters repeated in the given word is indicated in front of each alternative. Identify the correct alternative. MEASUREMENTS
Option 1: M2E2A2S2U1R1N1T1
Option 2: M2E3A1S1U2R1N2T1
Option 3: M2E2A1S2U1R1N1T1
Option 4: M2E3A1S2U1R1N1T1
Correct Answer: M2E3A1S2U1R1N1T1
Solution : Given: MEASUREMENTS
The number of times a specific letter is repeated is shown below – M→2; E→3; A→1; S→2; U→1; R→1; N→1; T→1
So, MEASUREMENTS can be formed with the
Question : The following pie chart shows the spending of a country on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan in various states during a particular year. Total spending of the country = 1620 crores. Study the pie chart and answer the following question.
How much less money is spent on state P than on state S?
Option 1: 211 crores
Option 2: 211.2 crores
Option 3: 205 crores
Option 4: 210.6 crores
Correct Answer: 210.6 crores
Solution : Total spending of the country =1620 crores Percentage of the amount spent in state P = 13% Percentage of the amount spent in state S = 26% Amount spent in state P = 13% of 1620 = $\frac{13}{100}\times 1620$ crores = 210.6 Crores Amount
Question : A person bought an article at a 30% discount on its marked price. The person then sold it at 30% profit for INR 427.70. What was the marked price of the article?
Option 1: INR 470
Option 2: INR 450
Option 3: INR 500
Option 4: INR 480
Correct Answer: INR 470
Solution : Let the marked price of the article be $x$ Cost price of the article at 30% discount = $x × \frac{70}{100}$ Selling price at 30% profit = $\frac{130}{100}\times$ cost price According to the question, $x × \frac{70}{100} × \frac{130}{100} = 427.70$ ⇒ $x =
Question : In an election contested between two candidates, 15% of the total voters did not cast their votes and 100 votes got disqualified. The candidate who won the election won by securing 45% of the total votes and won by a margin of 400 votes. Find the total number of voters.
Option 1: 6,000
Option 2: 3,600
Option 3: 10,000
Option 4: 3,500
Correct Answer: 6,000
Solution : Let total voters be $x$ Votes that got disqualified $= 100$ Percentage of votes for winner = 45% The margin between the winner and loser = 400 votes Total votes cast = Total voters – voters who did not cast votes – Number of votes
Question : Select the correct passive voice of the given sentence.
A good conclusion summarises the highlights of a speech.
Option 1: The good conclusion is summarised by the highlights of the speech.
Option 2: The highlights of a speech are summarised in a good conclusion.
Option 3: A good conclusion of a speech is summarised by the highlights.
Option 4: A speech highlight is summarised by a good conclusion.
Correct Answer: The highlights of a speech are summarised in a good conclusion.
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Passive voice is the voice in which the object experiences an action rather than the person who performs the action. Hence, the object in the active voice becomes
Question : The value of $\frac{5-2 \div 4 \times[5-(3-4)]+5 \times 4 \div 2 \text { of } 4}{4+4 \div 8 \text { of } 2 \times(8-5) \times 2 \div 3-8 \div 2 \text { of } 8}$ is:
Option 1: $\frac{9}{8}$
Option 2: $\frac{9}{4}$
Option 3: $\frac{15}{32}$
Option 4: $\frac{89}{4}$
Correct Answer: $\frac{9}{8}$
Solution : Given: $\frac{5-2 \div 4 \times[5-(3-4)]+5 \times 4 \div 2 \text { of } 4}{4+4 \div 8 \text { of } 2 \times(8-5) \times 2 \div 3-8 \div 2 \text { of } 8}$ = $\frac{5-\frac{2}{4} \times6+5 \times 4 \div 8}{4+4 \div 16 \times3 \times 2
Question : Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank and complete the collocation. Always be in ______ with your near and dear ones as life is uncertain and fragile.
Option 1: touch
Option 2: relation
Option 3: communication
Option 4: connection
Correct Answer: touch
Solution : The first option is the correct answer.
The collocation be in touch means to maintain communication or contact with someone. In the given sentence, the phrase conveys the idea of staying connected or maintaining communication with loved ones.
The meanings of other options are as
Question : The annual report of the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) is submitted to
Option 1: The president
Option 2: The Supreme Court
Option 3: The prime minister
Option 4: The Chairman of the Union Public Service Commission
Correct Answer: The president
Solution : The correct answer is The president.
Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) is a constitutional body as defined in Article 315-323, Part XIV Chapter II, Constitution of India to perform its functions and responsibilities assigned to it under Article 320. Every year, the Union
Question : With an average speed of 40 km/hr, a train reaches its destination in time. If it goes with an average speed of 35 km/hr, it is 15 minutes late. The total journey is:
Option 1: 30 km
Option 2: 40 km
Option 3: 70 km
Option 4: 80 km
Correct Answer: 70 km
Solution : The average speed of a train 40 km/hr, reaches its destination in time. The new average speed is 35 km/hr. Time = 15 minutes = $\frac{15}{60} = \frac{1}{4}$ hours Let the distance travelled by the train be $d$ km. According to the question, $\frac{d}{35}-\frac{d}{40}=\frac{1}{4}$
Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.
When will the results of the dance competition be announced?
Option 1: When will they are announcing the results of the dance competition?
Option 2: When will they announce the results of the dance competition?
Option 3: When they will announce the results of the dance competition?
Option 4: Will they announce the results of the dance competition?
Correct Answer: When will they announce the results of the dance competition?
Active voice is the voice in which the subject is the doer of the action.
The structure of the interrogative sentence in the active voice in simple future tense
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