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Question : The ratio of the present ages of Ram and Ramesh is 3 : 5. After 7 years the ratio of their ages will be 4 : 5. Find the present age of Ramesh.
Option 1: 5 years
Option 2: 15 years
Option 3: 7 years
Option 4: 12 years
Correct Answer: 7 years
Solution : Let the present age of Ram and Ramesh be $3x$ and $5x$. According to the question, After 7 years, $\frac{3x+7}{5x+7}=\frac{4}{5}$ ⇒ $15x + 35 = 20x + 28$ ⇒ $35 - 28 = 20x - 15x$ ⇒ $5x = 7$ ⇒ $x = \frac{7}{5}$
Question : Select the most appropriate meaning of the idiom used in the given sentence. She's got a charley horse in her leg.
Option 1: Inertness
Option 2: Cramp
Option 3: Being very mobile
Option 4: Assist someone
Correct Answer: Cramp
Solution : The second option is correct.
The idiom charley horse is commonly used to describe a sudden, painful muscle cramp or stiffness, typically in the leg. In the given sentence, when someone says, She's got a charley horse in her leg, it means that she
Question : A man buys 21 mangoes for a rupee. How many mangoes had he sold for a rupee so that there is a loss of 30%?
Option 1: 30
Option 2: 40
Option 3: 35
Option 4: 25
Correct Answer: 30
Solution : A man buys 21 mangoes for a rupee. 1 rupee = 100 paise For a loss of 30%, he sells 21 mangoes in 100 – 30 = 70 paise So, in 100 paise, the number of mangoes he sells $=\frac{21}{70}×100=30$ Hence, the correct answer is
Question : A fan is listed at Rs. 150 with a discount of 20%. What additional discount must be offered to the customer to bring the net price to Rs. 108?
Option 1: $11\frac{1}{9}$%
Option 2: $15$%
Option 3: $8$%
Option 4: $\text{None of these}$
Correct Answer: $\text{None of these}$
Solution : Marked price = Rs. 150 Discount = 20% of marked price = 20% of 150 = $\frac{20}{100}$ × 150 = Rs. 30 Price after initial discount = Rs. 150 – Rs. 30 = Rs. 120 Final price = Rs. 108 Additional discount to
Question : Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word in the following sentence.
The idea of investing all of his life savings in a risky startup seemed like an act of lunacy to his financial advisor.
Option 1: Sanity
Option 2: Dismay
Option 3: Delusion
Option 4: Insanity
Correct Answer: Sanity
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
Lunacy: It denotes madness or insanity.
Sanity: It denotes wisdom or the quality of being sane.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
Question : A person bought some pens at the rate of 14 for a rupee and sold them at the rate of 10 for a rupee. What is the profit percentage?
Option 1: 30%
Option 2: 50%
Option 3: 45%
Option 4: 40%
Correct Answer: 40%
Solution : Given: A person bought some pens at the rate of 14 for a rupee and sold them at the rate of 10 for a rupee. Profit percentage = $\frac{SP–CP}{CP}×100$, where SP is the selling price and CP is the cost price. = $\frac{14–10}{10}\times 100$ =
Question : Which of these is not one of the common goals of five-year plans?
Option 1: Self-reliance
Option 2: Modernisation
Option 3: Globalisation
Option 4: Growth
Correct Answer: Globalisation
Solution : The correct answer is globalisation.
The five-year plans were centralised and integrated national economic programs. Their goals and objectives were the growth of the GDP, increasing the level of employment, making people self-sufficient, and modernisation in all respects. The five-year plans are developed and
Question : Net National Product of a country is:
Option 1: Gross Domestic Product (GDP) minus depreciation allowances
Option 2: Gross Domestic Product (GDP) plus net income from abroad
Option 3: Gross National Product (GNP) minus net income from abroad
Option 4: Gross National Product (GNP) minus depreciation allowances
Correct Answer: Gross National Product (GNP) minus depreciation allowances
Solution : The correct option is GNP minus depreciation allowances.
NNP = Gross National Product (GNP) - Depreciation
The value of all the completed products and services that are created by a nation's residents both domestically and abroad, less depreciation,
Question : Directions: In a row of children, Rashi is fifteenth from left. If Ramesh who is twenty-ninth from the right interchanges his position, Rashi becomes twenty-sixth from the left. How many children are there in the row?
Option 1: 56
Option 2: 64
Option 3: 54
Option 4: 45
Correct Answer: 54
Solution : Given: Rashi is the fifteenth from the left. If Ramesh who is twenty-ninth from the right interchanges his position, Rashi becomes twenty-sixth from the left.
Total number of children in a row = New position of Rashi from the left + Position of Ramesh from
Question :
Directions: In the following question, select the related word from the given alternatives. Pilgrims : Caravan :: Rioters : ?
Option 1: Brood
Option 2: Gang
Option 3: Mob
Option 4: Troupe
Correct Answer: Gang
Solution : Given: Pilgrims : Caravan :: Rioters : ?
Like, pilgrims undertake the pilgrimage to form a caravan. Similarly, rioters form gangs to cause disturbances.
Hence, the second option is correct.
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