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Question : Match correctly the infectious agents in List I with the diseases caused by them given in List II:
Option 1: a-1, b-2, c-4, d-3
Option 2: a-2, b-4, c-1, d-3
Option 3: a-3, b-1, c-2, d-4
Option 4: a-4, b-2, c-3, d-1
Correct Answer: a-2, b-4, c-1, d-3
Solution : The correct answer is a-2, b-4, c-1, d-3.
The following diseases are caused by:
Question : Who appoints the judges of the Indian Supreme Court?
Option 1: The President
Option 2: The Chief Justice
Option 3: The Prime Minister
Option 4: The Council of Ministers
Correct Answer: The President
Solution : The answer is The President.
The judges of the Indian Supreme Court are appointed by the President of India. High Court judges are also appointed by the President of India. There are 25 High Courts in India and one Supreme Court, which is
Question : The pancreas secretes
Option 1: Insulin
Option 2: Bile juice
Option 3: Peptic juice
Option 4: None of these
Correct Answer: Insulin
Solution : The correct answer is Insulin.
The pancreas secretes both insulin and glucose. Insulin is a hormone that helps maintain blood sugar levels and is secreted by the pancreas, which decreases blood sugar levels. It is released by beta cells in the islets of Langerhans in
Question : Which of the following statements is correct regarding the Industrial Policy Resolution of 1956? I. This resolution formed the basis of the Second Five-Year Plan. II. This policy was used to promote industry in backward regions.
Option 1: Neither I nor II
Option 2: Both I and II
Option 3: Only I
Option 4: Only II
Correct Answer: Both I and II
Solution : The correct answer is Both I and II.
The Industrial Policy Resolution of 1956 classified industries into three categories: in the first category, the industries that are owned by the state; in the second category, the public and private types
Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
On May 2, 2018, severe dust storms and thunderstorms hit parts of Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, and other adjoining regions. Explaining the reasons behind such a severe weather system, M. Mohapatra, a senior scientist with the India Meteorological Department (IMD), said that dust storms and thunderstorms are a result of nearly similar weather conditions, like intense heat. Areas that have moisture in the air experience thunderstorms, while those which don't have moisture experience dust storms. "All such conditions were being fulfilled on that day. The region had moist easterly winds coming from the Bay of Bengal, and there was a western disturbance system too. All this together triggered the events on May 2," he added.
In simple terms, a dust storm can be explained as a phenomenon when strong winds carry dust over an extensive area.
As far as the timing of their occurrence is concerned, Mohapatra stated that there is no deviation in the time of occurrence of a dust storm or thunderstorm activity, as they usually peak in the pre-monsoon period.
These events happen between March and May only. In the pre-monsoon period, temperatures are very high, around 44–45 degrees Celsius, which leads to such activities.
Even though dust storms and thunderstorms are a common feature every year, there has been no focused work on studying the trends related to them. "In the coming years, there could be more instances of intense thunderstorms and sand storms, but they have to be studied in detail, looking at the data from over 30-40 years to notice a trend. Work has been more or less confined to cyclones and monsoon systems, but not much on dust storms or thunderstorms. It needs study," admitted Mohapatra.
The extent of damage caused by thunderstorm activity in India can be gauged from the data of India's National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB). As per the NCRB data, compared to other natural disasters like cyclones, floods, or heat waves, lightning kills more people in India. For instance, at least 25 per cent of the 10,510 accidental deaths attributable to forces of nature in 2015 were due to lightning. The number of deaths due to lightning has constantly remained over 2,000 every year since 2005.
Question:
The passage is mainly about:
Option 1: a dust storm in Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh
Option 2: dust storms and thunderstorms
Option 3: a thunderstorm in Rajasthan
Option 4: the damage caused by thunderstorms
Correct Answer: dust storms and thunderstorms
Solution : The second option is correct.
The passage explains the causes of severe dust storms and thunderstorms in Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, and nearby areas on May 2, 2018. It explores meteorological conditions, such as heat, moisture, and wind patterns, that influence these events.
Question : Directions: Select the option that represents the correct order of the given words as they would appear in an English dictionary ? 1. Sermonize 2. Serious 3. Servant 4. Session 5. Serrated
Option 1: 3, 1, 5, 2, 4
Option 2: 2, 3, 5, 1, 4
Option 3: 3, 2, 5, 1, 4
Option 4: 2, 1, 5, 3, 4
Correct Answer: 2, 1, 5, 3, 4
Solution : Given: 1. Sermonize 2. Serious 3. Servant 4. Session 5. Serrated
Step 1: Compare the first and second letters of each word. Since all the words start with the same letter S and are followed by e, then move on
Question : Directions: Given below are two statements and two conclusions. Take the statements to be true even if they are at variance with commonly known facts, and decide whether the conclusion(s) follow(s) the given statements. Statements: Some rats are mats. All mats are ants. Conclusions: I. Some rats are ants. II. Some ants are mats.
Option 1: Both conclusions follow
Option 2: Neither conclusion I nor II follows
Option 3: Only conclusion II follows
Option 4: Only conclusion I follows
Correct Answer: Both conclusions follow
Solution : The possible Venn diagram according to the given statements is as follows –
Let's analyse the conclusions – Conclusion (I): Some rats are ants – From the given Venn diagram, the circle of the rat is intersected by the circle of ants and
Question : Some words in the following sentence have been underlined and given as options. Select the option that contains a spelling error.
He is an audacious entrepreneur who started his own business with the bear minimum.
Option 1: business
Option 2: audacious
Option 3: entrepreneur
Option 4: bear
Correct Answer: bear
Solution : The option that contains a spelling error is the fourth option.
Explanation: The correct word in this context should be bare, which means minimal or simple and is often used to describe the minimum or essential requirements. Bear refers to the large mammal, and
Question : Directions: From the given answer figures, select the one in which the question figure is hidden/embedded.
Option 1:
Option 2:
Option 3:
Option 4:
Correct Answer:
Solution : Because there is no restriction on the rotation of the figure, we will check all the possible angles where the question figure can fit itself in the given option figures. By comparison of all the option figures, the given question figure is embedded only in the
Question : Directions: In the following question, a sentence is given with a blank that is to be filled in with an appropriate word. Four alternatives are suggested; choose the correct alternative out of them as your answer.
By morning, the fury of the floods ______.
Option 1: ebbed
Option 2: receded
Option 3: retired
Option 4: abated
Correct Answer: abated
Solution : The correct answer is in option four.
The correct sentence is: "By morning, the fury of the floods abated."
This sentence is effective because it conveys the destructive power of the floods and the relief that the people felt when the floods began to
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