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Question : The interest earned on INR 21,000 in 3 years at Simple Interest is INR 6,400. What is the rate of interest per annum?
Option 1: $10\frac{5}{63} \%$
Option 2: $10\frac{2}{63} \%$
Option 3: $10\frac{13}{63} \%$
Option 4: $10\frac{10}{63} \%$
Correct Answer: $10\frac{10}{63} \%$
Solution : Interest amount = INR 6,400 Time of investment, $T$ = 3 years Principal amount, $P$ = INR 21,000 Simple Interest = $\frac{\text{Principal×Rate×Time}}{100}$ ⇒ $6400 = \frac{21000\times 3\times \text{Rate}}{100}$ ⇒ $\text{Rate} = 10\frac{10}{63} \%$ Hence, the correct answer is $10\frac{10}{63} \%$.
Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
In the stress-ridden world, traditional pastimes that could prove therapeutic are dying for want of patronage. One such is the art of puppetry. The word “puppet” is derived from the Latin word pupa, meaning “doll” or “girl”. Puppets came into being in India in the third century A.D. Here it was honed into a theatrical art. It helped to propagate the works of saints and religious leaders, and also depict stories from epics. Later, it spread to South East Asia. The Cambodian puppeteers inspired the Thais. Java and Bali followed though it didn’t catch on in Sumatra. The Malays followed the Siamese and Japanese styles in the nineteenth century. Gradually, puppets became more sophisticated in appearance, as skilled craftsmen began to make the models. Puppeteers became trained as performers. In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, puppet theatres became extremely popular in artistic circles. Writers like George Sands and Goethe organised their own well-prepared puppet shows to entertain their friends. Puppet shows have been mentioned in the literature by Shakespeare, Ben Johnson, and many others.
Basically, there are three kinds of puppets. Shadow puppets are made of translucent leather and coloured vegetable dyes. Buffalo, goat, or sheep skin is treated to become translucent. Limbs are loosely jointed so that they can be made to move separately. A stick is attached vertically in the middle. The movement of the stick causes general movements. But for special movements, single strings attached to the limbs are used. These leather puppets are projected on a screen, which is illuminated by a light source placed behind the puppets. The puppeteer manipulates the puppets to form moving shadows on the screen. He also speaks the parts, sings, or is accompanied by music. String puppets involve puppets that are manipulated by six strings. The performance is on a stage but the puppeteers are never seen. They wear anklets which produce the illusion that the puppets themselves are dancing. The main storyteller recites the storyline, while the puppets perform, and the dialogue and music are provided by the puppeteers. Rod or stick puppets are constructed around the main central rod. A short horizontal bar serves as the shoulders, from which the upper limbs dangle. The arms, made of cloth and stuffed with straw or paper, are jointed or manipulated with other thinner rods. These puppets can be the size of a human being. The puppeteer hides behind the puppet and manipulates it. The coordination of the limbs comes only through practice.
Puppetry is a good communication medium. Messages can be propagated in a realistic way. Puppet making and performing is good occupational therapy for convalescents and physically disabled people. Muscular coordination and manual dexterity improve with effort. However, the best use of this art is that it can provide delightful hours of fun to young and old alike.
Question:
The word puppet is derived from the Latin word:
Option 1: rod
Option 2: pupa
Option 3: girl
Option 4: doll
Correct Answer: pupa
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
The passage explicitly mentions this etymology that the word puppet is derived from the Latin word pupa, meaning 'doll' or 'girl'.
Question : The following sentence has been divided into parts. One of them may contain an error. Select the part that contains the error from the given options. If you don't find any error, mark 'No error' as your answer.
My mother exclaimed / at how fast / the days had pass.
Option 1: at how fast
Option 2: No error
Option 3: My mother exclaimed
Option 4: the days had pass
Correct Answer: the days had pass
Solution : The correct option is the fourth option.
Explanation: The error lies in the verb tense inconsistency in the part the days had pass.
The correct past participle form of the verb pass is passed. This ensures proper agreement between the auxiliary verb
Question : If $x^2+ax+b$ is a perfect square, then which one of the following relations between $a$ and $b$ is true?
Option 1: $a^2=b$
Option 2: $a^2=4b$
Option 3: $b^2=4a$
Option 4: $b^2=a$
Correct Answer: $a^2=4b$
Solution : Given: $x^2+ax+b$ is a perfect square. So, $x^2+2×x×\frac{a}{2}+(\sqrt{b})^2$ Now, the above quadratic polynomial will be a perfect square only if the coefficient of $x$ is $\pm 2$ times the square root of the product of the coefficient of $x^2$ and constant as follows. $a=\pm 2
Question : Directions: In the following question, some parts of the sentence may have some errors. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and select the appropriate option. If the sentence is free from error, select "No error".
As a person who believes (1) / that honesty is the best policy (2) / I feel that politics are not my cup of tea. (3) / No error (4)
Option 1: (1)
Option 2: (2)
Option 3: (3)
Option 4: (4)
Correct Answer: (3)
Solution : The error lies in the third part of the sentence.
Politics is a singular subject and will take a singular verb according to the rule. Hence, the plural verb are should be replaced with is to maintain the subject-verb agreement.
Therefore, the correct sentence is:
Question : Match the Following
Option 1: 1-c, 2-d, 3-a, 4-b
Option 2: 1-a, 2-d, 3-c, 4-b
Option 3: 1-c ,2-a, 3-d, 4-b
Option 4: 1-a, 2-d, 3-b, 4-c
Correct Answer: 1-c, 2-d, 3-a, 4-b
Solution : The correct option is 1-c, 2-d, 3-a, 4-b.
An optical fibre is a thin, transparent rod that can carry light; it is typically composed of glass or plastic. The group's lone member is radioactive.
Radium is the heaviest known element of the
Question : Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Play it by ear.
Option 1: Obey the rules blindly.
Option 2: Act as suggested.
Option 3: Discontinue impulsively.
Option 4: Perform without any rehearsals.
Correct Answer: Perform without any rehearsals.
Solution : The correct choice will be the fourth option.
Play it by ear: It means to do something without special preparation.
Following are some of the examples:
Question : In a solution of water and milk, the quantity of milk is double the quantity of water. To pass the quality standards, the solution must contain 90% milk in it. If the volume of the solution is ${v}$, then how much pure milk in litres is to be added to the solution to pass the quality standard?
Option 1: $\frac{4v}{3}$
Option 2: $\frac{3v}{4}$
Option 3: $\frac{7v}{4}$
Option 4: $\frac{7v}{3}$
Correct Answer: $\frac{7v}{3}$
Solution : Let the volume of water in the solution as $w$ and the volume of milk as $m$. The quantity of milk is double the quantity of water, $\therefore m = 2w$ The total volume of the solution is $v$, $⇒v = w + m =
Question : Which singer was given the Padma Shri in 2022 under the Arts category?
Option 1: Kumar Sanu
Option 2: Udit Narayan
Option 3: Abhijeet Bhattacharya
Option 4: Sonu Nigam
Correct Answer: Sonu Nigam
Solution : The correct answer is Sonu Nigam.
Sonu Nigam is an Indian singer, composer, and actor. In recognition of his contributions to the arts, the Indian government bestowed upon him the Padma Shri award in 2022. He goes by the nickname "Modern Rafi," which
Question : Ustad Bade Ghulam Ali Khan, a musical genius, learnt which of the following Gharanas of music from his father at an early age?
Option 1: Banaras
Option 2: Kasur Patiala
Option 3: Jaipur-Atrauli
Option 4: Gwalior
Correct Answer: Kasur Patiala
Solution : The correct answer is Kasur Patiala.
Ustad Bade Ghulam Ali Khan, a musical genius, learned the Kasur Patiala Gharanas of music from his father at an early age. He was also known as the Tansen of the 20th century. He was one of the
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