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Question : Study the following histogram and answer the given question. What is the ratio of the number of students who scored 30 or more marks, but below 40 marks, to the total number of students in the entrance examination?
Option 1: 1 : 5
Option 2: 3 : 5
Option 3: 2 : 3
Option 4: 2 : 5
Correct Answer: 1 : 5
Solution : The number of students who got marks between 30 - 40 was 20. Total student = 12 + 16 + 20 + 28 + 8 + 12 + 4 = 100 ⇒ The required ratio = $\frac{20}{100}$ = $\frac{1}{5}$ Hence, the correct answer
Question : How many languages are recognized in the 8th Schedule of the Indian Constitution?
Option 1: 22
Option 2: 16
Option 3: 20
Option 4: 14
Correct Answer: 22
Solution : The correct answer is 22
Three amendment acts added eight languages to the original Constitution's list of 14. The 21st Amendment Act added the Sindhi language, the 71st Amendment Act added Konkani, Manipuri, and Nepali & 92nd Amendment Act added Bodo, Santhali, Maithili, and Dogri
Question : Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.
The bus is now full of passengers, it will leave soon.
Option 1: leaves
Option 2: is leaving
Option 3: is going to leave
Option 4: has to leave
Correct Answer: is going to leave
Solution : The third option is the correct choice.
The use of "is going to leave" indicates a future action and is suitable for describing the imminent departure of the bus. The original sentence is in the present tense ("is now full") and suggests
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some of the words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
Snail slime is made (1)_______a mixture of substances. It is mostly water (2)______with proteins and some carbohydrates and minerals, (3)________into a sort of jelly. This jelly is (4)_________"mucus". It's not that different from the snot that comes out of your nose when you have a (5)_________. Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 4.
Option 1: hailed
Option 2: called
Option 3: deemed
Option 4: stepped
Correct Answer: called
Solution : The second option is correct.
The word called is used to introduce the name or designation of something. In this context, it indicates that the jelly-like substance formed from the mixture of substances is given the name mucus.
Therefore, the correct answer will be
Question : Select the option that expresses the following sentence in active voice.
The tickets had already been booked by my friend.
Option 1: My friend already booked the tickets.
Option 2: The tickets had already booked my friend.
Option 3: My friend had already booked the tickets.
Option 4: My friend has already booked the tickets.
Correct Answer: My friend had already booked the tickets.
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
Active voice emphasises the doer of the action, while passive voice emphasises the receiver. To convert passive voice to active, we make the subject perform the action and rephrase the verb.
The
Question : Directions: Select the correct mirror image of the given figure when the mirror is placed at MN as shown below.
Option 1:
Option 2:
Option 3:
Option 4:
Correct Answer:
Solution : As per mirror image properties, closer things appear closer to the mirror in reflection. So, according to the above property and the information provided, the mirror is placed on the right side of the figure (on line MN). So, the left side of the reflected image
Question : Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.
Divergence
Option 1: Convergence
Option 2: Existence
Option 3: Resilience
Option 4: Transience
Correct Answer: Convergence
Solution : The correct answer is the first option.
Convergence refers to the coming together or meeting at a common point, opposite in meaning to divergence, which involves moving apart or separating.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
Existence: It refers to the
Question : If 60 is subtracted from 30 percent of a number, then the result is 120. What is the value of the number?
Option 1: 550
Option 2: 600
Option 3: 700
Option 4: 630
Correct Answer: 600
Solution : Let the number be $x$. According to the question, $30$% of $x - 60 = 120$ ⇒ $\frac{30x}{100} =120+60$ ⇒ $\frac{3x}{10}=180$ ⇒ $3x =1800$ ⇒ $x = 600$ Hence, the correct answer is 600.
Question : The population of a certain village increases by 5% annually. Its present population is 8200. After two years the population will be (approximately):
Option 1: 9200
Option 2: 9246
Option 3: 9040
Option 4: 9161
Correct Answer: 9040
Solution : Present population, $P$ = 8200 Time, $t$ = 2 years Rate, $r$ = 5% Population after $t$ years at the rate of $r$ % = $P(1+\frac{r}{100})^{t}$ = $8200(1+\frac{5}{100})^{2}$ = $8200(\frac{21}{20})^{2}$ = $8200×\frac{441}{400}$ = $9040.5\approx 9040$ Hence, the correct answer is 9040.
Question : In 1867, Keshab Chandra Sen helped Atmaram Pandurang found the Prarthana Samaj in_____.
Option 1: Calcutta
Option 2: Bombay
Option 3: Poona
Option 4: Chennai
Correct Answer: Bombay
Solution : The correct answer is Bombay.
In the 1860s, a Hindu reform group called the Prarthana Samaj was founded in Bombay. Dr. Atmaram Pandurang founded it in Maharashtra in 1867, influenced by Brahmo leader Keshab Chandra Sen. It encouraged widow remarriage, intercaste marriage, widow remarriage,
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